{"id":544,"date":"2024-12-12T20:19:34","date_gmt":"2024-12-12T17:19:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/test2\/?page_id=544"},"modified":"2026-09-25T19:57:24","modified_gmt":"2026-09-25T16:57:24","slug":"aisi-f53","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/aisi-f53\/","title":{"rendered":"AISI F53 \/ (1.4410)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!-- dm-hap --><\/p>\n<h1 class=\"dm-ust-baslik\" style=\"font-family:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif !important;text-transform:none !important;font-size:27px;line-height:1.3;font-weight:800;color:#12303f;margin:0 0 10px;letter-spacing:-.01em;\">AISI F53 \/ (1.4410) \/ UNS S32750<\/h1>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:0 0 22px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"background:#12303f;padding:14px 16px 12px;position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"font-size:22px;font-weight:700;color:#fff;line-height:1.25;\">F53 (2507)<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family:ui-monospace,Menlo,Consolas,monospace;font-size:12.5px;color:#b9cfdb;line-height:1.5;margin-top:5px;word-wrap:break-word;\">UNS S32750 \u00b7 W.Nr. 1.4410 \u00b7 X2CrNiMoN25-7-4 \u00b7 ASTM A240&#8217;ta %24,0-26,0 Cr \u2013 %6,0-8,0 Ni \u2013 %3,00-5,00 Mo \u2013 %0,24-0,32 N \u2013 Cu \u2264 %0,50 \u2013 C \u2264 %0,03 \u2013 kalan Fe. AZOT BANDI BE\u015e KAL\u0130TE \u0130\u00c7\u0130NDE EN Y\u00dcKSE\u011e\u0130D\u0130R (%0,24-0,32) ve molibden band\u0131 en geni\u015ftir (%3,00-5,00); PREN&#8217;in hesaplanan tavan\u0131n\u0131 (47,6) be\u015f kalite i\u00e7inde en y\u00fckse\u011fe \u00e7\u0131karan budur. Ferritik-ostenitik (s\u00fcper dupleks) paslanmaz \u00e7eliktir; \u00c7\u00d6KELME SERTLE\u015eMEZ, YA\u015eLANDIRILMAZ, tek \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flemi \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 + h\u0131zl\u0131 su vermedir.<\/div>\n<div data-dmkars-blok=\"1\" style=\"border-top:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.16);margin-top:13px;padding-top:11px;\">\n<div style=\"font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.09em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#7f9fb0;font-weight:700;margin-bottom:8px;\">Kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmamas\u0131 gerekenler<\/div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/2026\/09\/15\/aisi-318-aisi-f53-farki\/\" data-dmkars=\"1\" style=\"display:inline-block;padding:4px 11px;border:1px solid rgba(36,190,229,.45);background:rgba(36,190,229,.12);border-radius:99px;margin:0 6px 6px 0;font-size:12.5px;font-weight:600;color:#9fe2f7;text-decoration:none;\">AISI 318<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/2026\/09\/25\/aisi-f55-aisi-f53-farki\/\" data-dmkars=\"1\" style=\"display:inline-block;padding:4px 11px;border:1px solid rgba(36,190,229,.45);background:rgba(36,190,229,.12);border-radius:99px;margin:0 6px 6px 0;font-size:12.5px;font-weight:600;color:#9fe2f7;text-decoration:none;\">AISI F55<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">\n<div style=\"flex:0 0 118px;padding:11px 14px;background:#F7FAFB;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:.09em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#6b8091;font-weight:600;line-height:1.5;\">Ne i\u00e7in<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex:1 1 230px;min-width:0;padding:11px 14px;font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.7;color:#3d5260;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-wrap:break-word;\">Deniz suyu ve s\u0131cak klor\u00fcr servisinde en y\u00fcksek mukavemetli s\u00fcper dupleks gerekti\u011finde al\u0131n\u0131r: deniz suyu boru sistemleri, tuzdan ar\u0131nd\u0131rma tesisi, kimya prosesi, baca gaz\u0131 y\u0131kay\u0131c\u0131, a\u00e7\u0131k deniz \u00fcretim ekipman\u0131, \u0131s\u0131 e\u015fanj\u00f6r\u00fc.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">\n<div style=\"flex:0 0 118px;padding:11px 14px;background:#F7FAFB;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:.09em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#6b8091;font-weight:600;line-height:1.5;\">Formlar<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex:1 1 230px;min-width:0;padding:11px 14px;font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.7;color:#3d5260;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-wrap:break-word;\">Yuvarlak \u00e7ubuk \u00b7 Lama \u00b7 Levha \u00b7 Sac \u00b7 Boru \u00b7 D\u00f6vme. T\u00fcm formlar sipari\u015f bazl\u0131 temin edilmektedir.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">\n<div style=\"flex:0 0 118px;padding:11px 14px;background:#F7FAFB;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:.09em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#6b8091;font-weight:600;line-height:1.5;\">Standartlar<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex:1 1 230px;min-width:0;padding:11px 14px;font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.7;color:#3d5260;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-wrap:break-word;\">AMS YOKTUR. ASTM: A182 \/ SA-182 \u2014 GRADE F53 (d\u00f6vme flan\u015f ve fitting) \u00b7 A240 \/ SA-240 (levha, sac, \u015ferit) \u00b7 A479 \/ SA-479 (\u00e7ubuk ve profil) \u00b7 A789 \/ SA-789 (tube) \u00b7 A790 \/ SA-790 (pipe) \u00b7 A815 \/ SA-815 (d\u00f6vme fitting) \u00b7 A276 \/ SA-276 (Rolled Alloys \u015fartname listesinde an\u0131l\u0131r). EN: 1.4410 \u00b7 10088-2 \u00b7 10088-3. NORSOK MDS D57 \u00b7 NORSOK M-650 \u00b7 NACE MR0175 \/ ISO 15156 \u00b7 API 6A (Langley Alloys). ASME B\u00f6l\u00fcm IX kaynak grubu P-No 10H (Rolled Alloys, Langley Alloys).<br \/><span style=\"font-size:12.5px;color:#7b8f9b;line-height:1.6;display:inline-block;margin-top:6px;\">&#8216;F53&#8217; GER\u00c7EKTEN B\u0130R ASTM A182 D\u00d6VME SINIF KODUDUR, ala\u015f\u0131m ad\u0131 de\u011fildir. ASTM A182&#8217;nin dupleks s\u0131n\u0131f listesi \u015fudur: F50 = S31200, F51 = S31803, F52 = S32950, F53 = S32750, F54 = S39274, F55 = S32760, F57 = S39277, F59 = S32520, F60 = S32205, F61 = S32550, F65\u2026<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">\n<div style=\"flex:0 0 118px;padding:11px 14px;background:#F7FAFB;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:.09em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#6b8091;font-weight:600;line-height:1.5;\">Art\u0131s\u0131<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex:1 1 230px;min-width:0;padding:11px 14px;font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.7;color:#3d5260;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-wrap:break-word;\">Be\u015f kalite i\u00e7inde ASTM A240 \u00e7ekme minimumu en y\u00fcksek olan budur: 795 MPa (116 ksi). Ayn\u0131 tabloda S32550 760 MPa, S32760 750 MPa, S32205 655 MPa, S32900 620 MPa&#8217;d\u0131r. Akma minimumu 550 MPa ile di\u011fer iki s\u00fcper duplekse e\u015fittir.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">\n<div style=\"flex:0 0 118px;padding:11px 14px;background:#F7FAFB;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:.09em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#6b8091;font-weight:600;line-height:1.5;\">Kaynak<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex:1 1 230px;min-width:0;padding:11px 14px;font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.7;color:#3d5260;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-wrap:break-word;\">DOLGU METAL\u0130: AWS E2594 \/ ER2594 (Rolled Alloys: &#8216;2507 is welded using E2594 or ER2594 filler metal&#8217;). Sandmeyer ve Penn Stainless ayn\u0131 i\u015fi &#8216;2507\/P100 filler metal is suggested when welding 2507 because it will produce the appropriate duplex weld structure&#8217; diye yazar.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">\n<div style=\"flex:0 0 118px;padding:11px 14px;background:#fdeceb;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:.09em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#c0392b;font-weight:600;line-height:1.5;\">S\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex:1 1 230px;min-width:0;padding:11px 14px;font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.7;color:#3d5260;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-wrap:break-word;background:#fdeceb;\">SICAKLIK TAVANI yakla\u015f\u0131k 270-315 \u00b0C&#8217;dir; sebep 475 \u00b0C gevrekli\u011fidir. Kaynak ad\u0131yla: Sandmeyer &#8216;not recommended for applications which require long exposures to temperatures above 570 \u00b0F because of the risk of a reduction in toughness&#8217; (299 \u00b0C) \u00b7 Rolled Alloys &#8216;2507 should be limited to applications below 600 \u00b0F&#8217; (316 \u00b0C) \u00b7 IMOA 2507\u2026<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:14px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/bize-ulasin\/\" style=\"display:inline-block;padding:11px 20px;font-size:14px;font-weight:700;text-decoration:none;margin:0 8px 6px 0;background:#dd3333;color:#ffffff;\">TEKL\u0130F \u0130STE<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/paslanmaz-celik-urunler-13-8ph-15-5ph-17-4ph-904l-vb-defence-metal\/\" style=\"display:inline-block;padding:11px 20px;font-size:14px;font-weight:700;text-decoration:none;margin:0 8px 6px 0;font-weight:600;border:1px solid #12303f;color:#12303f;\">T\u00fcm paslanmaz \u00e7elikler &rarr;<\/a><span data-dm=\"dm-teknik\" style=\"cursor:pointer;display:inline-block;padding:11px 20px;font-size:14px;font-weight:700;text-decoration:none;margin:0 8px 6px 0;border:1px solid #dd3333;color:#dd3333;\">TEKN\u0130K DETAYLAR &darr;<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:9px 14px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-size:11.5px;color:#8a9aa4;line-height:1.5;\">Veriler \u00fcretici veri sayfalar\u0131ndan derlenmi\u015ftir &middot; sipari\u015f \u00f6ncesi g\u00fcncel \u015fartnameden teyit ediniz<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/dm-hap --><!-- dm-nav --><\/p>\n<style>h4[id^=\"dm-b\"]{scroll-margin-top:120px}#dm-teknik{scroll-margin-top:120px}<\/style>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:0 0 22px;padding:12px 14px;\">\n<div style=\"font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:.09em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#6b8091;font-weight:600;margin-bottom:9px;\">Bu sayfada &middot; t\u0131klay\u0131n, ilgili b\u00f6l\u00fcme gider<\/div>\n<div><span data-dm=\"dm-b0\" style=\"cursor:pointer;display:inline-block;padding:5px 11px;border:1px solid #dfe6ea;background:#F7FAFB;margin:0 6px 7px 0;font-size:13px;color:#12303f;\">\u00dcr\u00fcn Formuna G\u00f6re Standartlar<\/span><span data-dm=\"dm-b1\" style=\"cursor:pointer;display:inline-block;padding:5px 11px;border:1px solid #dfe6ea;background:#F7FAFB;margin:0 6px 7px 0;font-size:13px;color:#12303f;\">Kaynak<\/span><span data-dm=\"dm-b2\" style=\"cursor:pointer;display:inline-block;padding:5px 11px;border:1px solid #dfe6ea;background:#F7FAFB;margin:0 6px 7px 0;font-size:13px;color:#12303f;\">Is\u0131l \u0130\u015flem, Tala\u015fl\u0131 \u0130malat ve \u015eekillendirme<\/span><span data-dm=\"dm-b3\" style=\"cursor:pointer;display:inline-block;padding:5px 11px;border:1px solid #dfe6ea;background:#F7FAFB;margin:0 6px 7px 0;font-size:13px;color:#12303f;\">Kullan\u0131m S\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 ve Kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma<\/span><span data-dm=\"dm-b4\" style=\"cursor:pointer;display:inline-block;padding:5px 11px;border:1px solid #dfe6ea;background:#F7FAFB;margin:0 6px 7px 0;font-size:13px;color:#12303f;\">S\u0131k Sorulan Sorular<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><script>(function(){function go(id){var e=document.getElementById(id);if(e){var s=document.scrollingElement||document.documentElement;var y=e.getBoundingClientRect().top+s.scrollTop-118;if(y-0-0-0-0!==y){y=0;}window.scrollTo(0,y);}}function bind(el){el.addEventListener(\"click\",function(ev){ev.preventDefault();go(el.getAttribute(\"data-dm\"));});}function init(){var l=document.querySelectorAll(\"[data-dm]\");Array.prototype.forEach.call(l,bind);if(location.hash){if(location.hash.indexOf(\"#dm-\")===0){try{history.replaceState(null,\"\",location.pathname+location.search);}catch(e){}window.scrollTo(0,0);setTimeout(function(){window.scrollTo(0,0);},80);}}}if(document.readyState===\"loading\"){document.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\",init);}else{init();}})();<\/script><!-- \/dm-nav --><br \/>\n<span id=\"dm-teknik\" style=\"display:block;height:0;overflow:hidden;\"><\/span><br \/>\nAISI F53, duplex paslanmaz \u00e7elik s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131na ait bir ala\u015f\u0131md\u0131r. Duplex \u00e7elikler, hem <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ferritic_stainless_steel\">ferritik <\/a>hem de <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/ostenitik-celikler\/\">austenitik<\/a> yap\u0131lar\u0131 birle\u015ftirerek, her iki faz\u0131n \u00f6zelliklerini bir arada sunar. Bu \u00e7elik t\u00fcr\u00fc, \u00f6zellikle y\u00fcksek korozyon direnci, y\u00fcksek mekanik dayan\u0131m ve m\u00fckemmel kaynaklanabilirlik gibi \u00f6zellikleri ile dikkat \u00e7eker.<\/p>\n<p><strong>KOROZYON DAYANIMI:<\/strong>\u00a0M\u00fckemmel derecede iyi bir korozyon direnci olan bu s\u00fcper dubleks paslanmaz \u00e7elik kalitesi, en zor ko\u015fullarda bile iyi bir korozyon ve mekanik dirence sahiptir.<\/p>\n<p><strong>KAYNAK YAPILAB\u0130L\u0130RL\u0130K:\u00a0<\/strong>Kaynak yapmak t\u00fcm dubleks malzemelere zor oldu\u011fu gibi, bu s\u00fcper dubleks malzemeye de zordur ve yo\u011fun kaynak yap\u0131lacak yerlerde kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00f6nerilmez.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0130\u015eLENEB\u0130L\u0130RL\u0130K:<\/strong>\u00a0Bu malzemenin i\u015flenebilmesi \u00e7ok kolay de\u011fildir. Avrupa men\u015feli malzemeleri her ne kadar benzerlerine oranla daha iyi i\u015flense de, bu malzemenin i\u015flenebilmesi olduk\u00e7a zordur. D\u00f6v\u00fclebilmeye metalurjik olarak \u00e7ok uygun olmayan bu malzeme cinsi, d\u00f6v\u00fclerek par\u00e7a \u00fcretilecek yerlerde tercih edilmemektedir.<\/p>\n<p><strong>ISIL \u0130\u015eLEM:<\/strong>\u00a0Kaynak sonras\u0131 \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flem gerekli de\u011fildir. Uzun i\u015flem s\u00fcreleri i\u00e7in maksimum s\u0131cakl\u0131k 280\u00b0C (536\u00b0F), k\u0131sa i\u015flem s\u00fcreleri i\u00e7in 300\u00b0C (572\u00b0F) m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n<p><strong>KULLANIM ALANLARI:\u00a0<\/strong>Bu paslanmaz \u00e7elik kalitesi olduk\u00e7a y\u00fcksek mekanik de\u011ferler istenen yerlerde ve ayn\u0131 zamanda olduk\u00e7a y\u00fcksek korozyon direnci istenen yerlerde tercih edilmektedir. Normal dubleks paslanmazlar\u0131n (1.4362 veya 1.4462 gibi) yetmedi\u011fi yerlerde, daha iyi korozyon direnci istenen petrol rafinerileri gibi yerlerde olduk\u00e7a s\u0131k kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Petrol platformlar\u0131, kimyasal \u00fcretim tesisleri, \u0131s\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftiricileri, y\u00fcksek korozyon ve a\u015f\u0131nma olan yerlerde, elektrik \u00fcretim tesislerinde, \u00e7ok y\u00fcksek korozyon direnci istenen civatalarda olduk\u00e7a s\u0131k kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Bu kalite s\u00fcper dubleks en yayg\u0131n kullan\u0131lan s\u00fcper dubleks kalite malzeme cinsidir. S\u00fcper dubleks malzemenin istendi\u011fi hemen hemen her yerde 1.4410 kalite s\u00fcper dubleks malzeme tercih edilebilir.<\/p>\n<div data-dmtp=\"1\" style=\"position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span>\n<table id=\"tablepress-34\" class=\"tablepress tablepress-id-34\">\n<thead>\n<tr class=\"row-1\">\n\t<th class=\"column-1\">Kimyasal \u00d6zellikler <strong><\/th><th class=\"column-2\">Min.<\/th><th class=\"column-3\">Max.<\/th><td class=\"column-4\"><\/td><th class=\"column-5\">Mekanik \u00d6zellikler<\/th><th class=\"column-6\">De\u011fer<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody class=\"row-hover\">\n<tr class=\"row-2\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">C<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">-<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">0.030<\/td><td class=\"column-4\"><\/td><td class=\"column-5\">Tensile Strength (MPa)<\/td><td class=\"column-6\">750-930<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-3\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Mn<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">-<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">1.20<\/td><td class=\"column-4\"><\/td><td class=\"column-5\">Proof Stress (MPa)<\/td><td class=\"column-6\">-<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-4\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Si<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">-<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">0.80<\/td><td class=\"column-4\"><\/td><td class=\"column-5\">Elongation A50 mm<\/td><td class=\"column-6\">25<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-5\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">P<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">-<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">0.035<\/td><td class=\"column-4\"><\/td><td class=\"column-5\">Hardness Brinell<\/td><td class=\"column-6\">260 Max HB<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-6\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">S<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">-<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">0.015<\/td><td class=\"column-4\"><\/td><td class=\"column-5\">Density<\/td><td class=\"column-6\">7.75 g\/cm3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-7\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Cr<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">24.00<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">26.00<\/td><td class=\"column-4\"><\/td><td class=\"column-5\">Melting Point<\/td><td class=\"column-6\">1396-1450 \u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-8\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Ni<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">6.00<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">8.00<\/td><td class=\"column-4\"><\/td><td class=\"column-5\">Modulus of Elasticity<\/td><td class=\"column-6\">210 Gpa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-9\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">N<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">-<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">0.30<\/td><td class=\"column-4\"><\/td><td class=\"column-5\">Electrical Resistivity<\/td><td class=\"column-6\">2.2 x10^-6 \u03a9 .m<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-10\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Mo<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">3.00<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">5.00<\/td><td class=\"column-4\"><\/td><td class=\"column-5\">Thermal Conductivity<\/td><td class=\"column-6\">15.0 W\/m.K<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-11\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Cu<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">-<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">0.5<\/td><td class=\"column-4\"><\/td><td class=\"column-5\">Thermal Expansion<\/td><td class=\"column-6\">13.0 x10^-6 \/K<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<!-- #tablepress-34 from cache --><\/div>\n<h5><strong>STANDARTLAR<\/strong><\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>1.4410<\/li>\n<li>UNS S32750<\/li>\n<li>AISI F53- 2507<\/li>\n<li>ASTM A182 F53<\/li>\n<li>ASTM A276 F53<\/li>\n<li>ASTM A479 F53<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><!-- dm-std --><\/p>\n<div class=\"dm-std\" style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:24px 0 18px;\">\n<div style=\"background:#DD3333;color:#ffffff;font-size:13px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:10px 12px;line-height:1.35;\">Standartlar ve Kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 \u00b7 AISI F53<\/div>\n<div data-dmtw=\"1\" style=\"position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;overflow-x:auto;\">\n<table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Ticari ad<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">AISI F53<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">UNS<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">S32750<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">W.Nr (DIN\/EN)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">1.4410<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">ASTM<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">A182 \u00b7 A276 \u00b7 A479<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Temin edilebilen formlar<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">Yuvarlak \u00e7ubuk \u00b7 Lama \u00b7 Levha \u00b7 Sac \u00b7 Boru \u00b7 D\u00f6vme<br \/><span style=\"font-size:13px;color:#6b7a84;\">T\u00fcm formlar sipari\u015f bazl\u0131 temin edilmektedir.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/dm-std --><\/p>\n<p><!-- dm-zengin --><\/p>\n<h4 id=\"dm-b0\" style=\"font-size:19px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:30px 0 10px;line-height:1.35;\">\u00dcr\u00fcn Formuna G\u00f6re Standartlar<\/h4>\n<p><!-- dm-diy-std --><\/p>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #e3e9ec;margin:22px 0 26px;background:#fff;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#12303f;color:#fff;padding:9px 14px;font-size:14px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.3px;position:relative;z-index:2;\">\u00dcR\u00dcN FORMUNA G\u00d6RE STANDARTLAR<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"padding:12px 12px 2px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"overflow-x:auto;position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13.5px;min-width:430px;background:transparent;\">\n<tr>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">\u00dcr\u00fcn formu<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Standartlar<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">D\u00f6vme, flan\u015f ve fitting<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">AMS YOK. ASTM A182 \/ ASME SA-182 \u2014 GRADE F53 (S32750). Boyut i\u00e7in ASME B16.5 \/ B16.47 \/ B16.11. Is\u0131l i\u015flem \u015fart\u0131 A182&#8217;de: 1025 \u00b0C + s\u0131v\u0131 ortamda su verme.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">Levha<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">AMS YOK. ASTM A240 \/ ASME SA-240 \u00b7 EN 10088-2 \u00b7 1.4410<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">Sac ve \u015ferit<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">AMS YOK. ASTM A240 \/ ASME SA-240 \u00b7 EN 10088-2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">Yuvarlak \u00e7ubuk ve lama<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">AMS YOK. ASTM A479 \/ ASME SA-479 (50 mm \u00fcst\u00fc ve alt\u0131 i\u00e7in AYRI minimumlar) \u00b7 ASTM A276 \/ ASME SA-276 \u00b7 EN 10088-3 \u00b7 NORSOK MDS D57 \u00b7 NORSOK M-650 \u00b7 NACE MR0175 \/ ISO 15156 \u00b7 API 6A<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">Diki\u015fsiz ve diki\u015fli pipe<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">ASTM A790 \/ ASME SA-790 (1025-1125 \u00b0C + h\u0131zl\u0131 so\u011futma)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">Diki\u015fsiz ve diki\u015fli tube<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">ASTM A789 \/ ASME SA-789 (1025-1125 \u00b0C + h\u0131zl\u0131 so\u011futma)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">D\u00f6vme fitting<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">ASTM A815 \/ ASME SA-815 \u2014 kaynak sonras\u0131 \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flem zorunludur: 1025-1125 \u00b0C + su verme<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">Kaynak teli ve elektrot<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">AWS E2594 \/ ER2594 (Rolled Alloys) \u00b7 2507\/P100 (Sandmeyer, Penn Stainless) \u00b7 ASME IX Group P10H<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:10px 12px 2px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"font-size:13.5px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:6px 0 6px;\">Ek bilgiler<\/div>\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13.5px;background:transparent;\">\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">AMS notu<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">Bu ala\u015f\u0131m i\u00e7in do\u011frulanm\u0131\u015f bir AMS numaras\u0131 bulunamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r; d\u00f6rt ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z kaynak e\u015fi\u011fi a\u015f\u0131lamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in karta AMS numaras\u0131 yaz\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. &#8216;F53&#8217; bir AMS numaras\u0131 DE\u011e\u0130L, ASTM A182 d\u00f6vme s\u0131n\u0131f kodudur ve yaln\u0131zca d\u00f6vme sat\u0131r\u0131nda ge\u00e7erlidir.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:6px 14px 12px;font-size:12px;color:#5b7180;line-height:1.7;border-top:1px solid #f0f3f5;position:relative;z-index:2;\">&#8216;F53&#8217; yaln\u0131zca ASTM A182 d\u00f6vme sipari\u015finde ge\u00e7erlidir; levha, \u00e7ubuk, boru ve tube&#8217;de ilgili \u015fartname ve UNS S32750 yaz\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. ASTM A479&#8217;da \u00e7ap ayr\u0131m\u0131 vard\u0131r; sipari\u015f \u00e7ap\u0131 mekanik kabul \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fc de\u011fi\u015ftirir.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/dm-diy-std --><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\">F53 \/ SAF 2507 (UNS S32750 \/ EN 1.4410), s\u00fcper dubleksin referans kalitesidir: <b>PREN ~42<\/b>, akma dayan\u0131m\u0131 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/aisi-316l\/\">316L<\/a>&#8216;nin \u00fc\u00e7 kat\u0131ndan fazla. Buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k bu kalite <b>ba\u011f\u0131\u015flay\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fildir<\/b> \u2014 sayfan\u0131n en \u00f6nemli b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc kaynak ve \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flem b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:24px 0 18px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#DD3333;color:#ffffff;font-size:13px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:10px 12px;line-height:1.35;\">\u00dcr\u00fcn Formuna G\u00f6re Standartlar \u00b7 F53 \/ 2507 (S32750 \/ 1.4410)<\/div>\n<p><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Sac \u00b7 Levha \u00b7 \u015eerit<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">ASTM \/ ASME <b>A240 \/ A240M<\/b> \u00b7 EN 10028-7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">\u00c7ubuk<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">ASTM <b>A276 \/ A276M<\/b> \u00b7 <b>A479 \/ A479M<\/b> (kapsam\u0131 ostenitik-ferritik yani dubleks kaliteleri a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a i\u00e7erir)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">D\u00f6vme \u00b7 flan\u015f<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">ASTM \/ ASME <b>A182 \/ A182M, S\u0131n\u0131f F53<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">Diki\u015fsiz boru<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">ASTM <b>A790 \/ A790M<\/b> \u2014 ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 hem diki\u015fsiz hem diki\u015fli \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc kapsar<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Diki\u015fsiz t\u00fcp<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">ASTM <b>A789 \/ A789M<\/b> \u2014 ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde diki\u015fli \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc de kapsar<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">Ba\u011flant\u0131 par\u00e7alar\u0131<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">ASTM <b>A815 \/ A815M<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Tel<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">ASTM A580 \/ A580M genel paslanmaz tel standard\u0131d\u0131r; S32750&#8217;nin bu standard\u0131n kalite tablosunda yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olarak do\u011frulanamad\u0131<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">Kaynak teli<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">AWS A5.9 <b>ER2594<\/b> (\u00e7\u0131plak tel)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Kaynak elektrodu<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">AWS A5.4 <b>E2594<\/b> (\u00f6rt\u00fcl\u00fc elektrot) \u2014 &#8220;25Cr-10Ni-4Mo-N&#8221; ailesi<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">A\u00e7\u0131k deniz al\u0131mlar\u0131<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\"><b>NORSOK M-630<\/b> (g\u00fcncel bask\u0131: M-630:2020, 7. Edisyon), ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 &#8220;Material data sheets and element data sheets for piping&#8221;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\"><b>NORSOK neden ayr\u0131 yaz\u0131l\u0131r:<\/b> M-630, ASTM&#8217;in yerine ge\u00e7mez; <b>\u00fcst\u00fcne eklenir<\/b>. ASTM asgari kimyay\u0131, mekanik de\u011ferleri ve \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flemi tan\u0131mlarken, NORSOK MDS sayfalar\u0131 proje d\u00fczeyinde ek gereklilikler getirir: daha dar ferrit i\u00e7eri\u011fi penceresi, zorunlu ASTM G48 tipi \u00e7ukurcuk\/aral\u0131k korozyon testi, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck s\u0131cakl\u0131k Charpy darbe testi ve MDS numaras\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 resm\u00ee kaynak prosed\u00fcr\u00fc nitelendirmesi. <b>Say\u0131sal NORSOK e\u015fikleri bu sayfada yaz\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r<\/b> \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc standard\u0131n madde metni lisansl\u0131d\u0131r ve ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z kaynaklarda do\u011frulanamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r \u2014 proje MDS&#8217;sinden teyit edilmelidir.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\"><b>Kimyasal bile\u015fim:<\/b> C \u2264%0,030 \u00b7 Cr %24,0\u201326,0 \u00b7 Ni %6,0\u20138,0 \u00b7 Mo %3,0\u20135,0 \u00b7 <b>N %0,24\u20130,32<\/b> \u00b7 Mn \u2264%1,20 \u00b7 Si \u2264%0,80 \u00b7 P \u2264%0,035 \u00b7 S \u2264%0,020 \u00b7 Cu \u2264%0,50. <b>PREN = %Cr + 3,3\u00d7%Mo + 16\u00d7%N<\/b>; orta de\u011ferlerle (Cr 25, Mo 4, N 0,28) <b>\u224842,7<\/b>. Yay\u0131mlanan rakamlar 41\u201342 aras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fir ve hepsi s\u00fcper dubleks i\u00e7in konvansiyonel <b>PREN \u2265 40<\/b> e\u015fi\u011fini rahat\u00e7a a\u015far.<\/p>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:24px 0 18px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#DD3333;color:#ffffff;font-size:13px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:10px 12px;line-height:1.35;\">Mekanik Minimumlar (\u00e7\u00f6zelti tavl\u0131) \u00b7 Kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma<\/div>\n<p><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>2507 \/ F53 (S32750)<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">Akma \u2265 <b>550 MPa (80 ksi)<\/b> \u00b7 \u00c7ekme \u2265 <b>795 MPa (116 ksi)<\/b> \u00b7 Uzama \u2265 %15 \u00b7 Sertlik \u2264 32 HRC<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/aisi-318\/\">2205 (S32205)<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">Akma \u2265 450 MPa (65 ksi) \u00b7 \u00c7ekme \u2265 655 MPa (95 ksi) \u00b7 Uzama \u2265 %25<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/aisi-316l\/\">316L<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">Akma \u2265 170 MPa (25 ksi) \u00b7 \u00c7ekme \u2265 485 MPa (70 ksi) \u00b7 Uzama \u2265 %40<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">Sonu\u00e7<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">2507&#8217;nin akma dayan\u0131m\u0131 2205&#8217;ten yakla\u015f\u0131k <b>%22<\/b>, 316L&#8217;den <b>\u00fc\u00e7 kattan fazla<\/b> y\u00fcksektir. Kesit inceltme (down-gauging) bu kalitenin as\u0131l ticari gerek\u00e7esidir<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<h4 id=\"dm-b1\" style=\"font-size:19px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:30px 0 10px;line-height:1.35;\">Kaynak \u2014 Bu Kalitedeki As\u0131l Risk<\/h4>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\">S\u00fcper dubleks kayna\u011f\u0131 dar bir pencerede yap\u0131l\u0131r ve her iki y\u00f6nde de hata vard\u0131r. <b>\u00c7ok h\u0131zl\u0131 so\u011fuma<\/b> (\u00e7ok d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck \u0131s\u0131 girdisi) ferritin \u00f6stenite geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesine zaman b\u0131rakmaz; kaynak \u00e7izgisinde ve ITAB&#8217;da a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 ferrit kal\u0131r, tokluk ve korozyon direnci d\u00fc\u015fer. <b>\u00c7ok yava\u015f so\u011fuma<\/b> (\u00e7ok y\u00fcksek \u0131s\u0131 girdisi) ise 700\u20131000 \u00b0C penceresinde sigma ve khi fazlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6kelttirir ve ayn\u0131 iki \u00f6zelli\u011fi bu kez ba\u015fka bir yoldan bozar.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:18px 0 6px;font-size:15px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;line-height:1.5;\">Do\u011frulanm\u0131\u015f parametreler<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\"><b>Y\u00f6ntemler:<\/b> TIG (dolgulu), MIG, \u00f6rt\u00fcl\u00fc elektrot, plazma, tozalt\u0131. <b>Is\u0131 girdisi:<\/b> bir fabrika veri sayfas\u0131 <b>0,5\u20132 kJ\/mm<\/b> verir; bu tek kaynakl\u0131d\u0131r ve g\u00f6sterge olarak al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r \u2014 ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fer kaynak prosed\u00fcr\u00fc nitelendirmesiyle belirlenir. <b>Pasolar aras\u0131 azami s\u0131cakl\u0131k:<\/b> kaynaklar ayr\u0131\u015f\u0131r \u2014 dubleks end\u00fcstri rehberi s\u00fcper dubleks i\u00e7in <b>100 \u00b0C<\/b>, bir fabrika ise <b>&lt;150 \u00b0C, tercihen &lt;120 \u00b0C<\/b> verir. S\u00fcper dubleks i\u00e7in daha g\u00fcvenli ve daha yayg\u0131n atfedilen de\u011fer <b>100 \u00b0C<\/b>&#8216;dir; bu ayr\u0131\u015fman\u0131n kendisi de bilinmeye de\u011fer. <b>\u00d6n tav \u00f6nerilmez<\/b> (dubleks i\u00e7in zararl\u0131 olabilir). <b>Dolgu:<\/b> AWS <b>ER2594 \/ E2594<\/b>. <b>Koruyucu ve k\u00f6k gaz\u0131:<\/b> azot ilaveleri krom nitr\u00fcr \u00e7\u00f6kelmesini bast\u0131r\u0131r ve kaynakta \u00f6stenit yeniden olu\u015fumunu h\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131r \u2014 ilke do\u011frulanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r, ancak belirli bir %N\u2082 de\u011feri do\u011frulanamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <b>Kaynak sonras\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 normalde sahada yap\u0131lmaz<\/b>; do\u011fru \u0131s\u0131 girdisi kontrol\u00fcne g\u00fcvenilir. Fabrika verisi &#8220;PWHT gerekmez&#8221; der; a\u011f\u0131r kesit onar\u0131m\u0131 gibi h\u00e2llerde tam \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 (1100\u20131125 \u00b0C) bilin\u00e7li olarak uygulanabilir.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:18px 0 6px;font-size:15px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;line-height:1.5;\">Ferrit\/\u00f6stenit dengesi<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\">Hedef denge kaynaklar aras\u0131nda farkl\u0131 bantlarla verilir: ana metal i\u00e7in <b>%35\u201360 ferrit<\/b>, kaynak metali i\u00e7in <b>%30\u201370<\/b>; ba\u015fka bir fabrika ana metalde ~50\/50, ITAB&#8217;da &lt;%70, kaynak metalinde %20\u201360 verir. <b>Tek bir sabit rakam yay\u0131mlamay\u0131n<\/b> \u2014 ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 de\u011feri proje \u015fartnamesi (\u00f6zellikle NORSOK MDS) belirler. \u00d6l\u00e7\u00fcm iki yolla yap\u0131l\u0131r: AWS A4.2 kalibrasyonlu manyetik ferrit numaras\u0131 (FN) \u00f6l\u00e7eri ve ASTM E562 (manuel) veya E1245 (otomatik) metalografik nokta say\u0131m\u0131. <b>\u00d6nemli uyar\u0131:<\/b> d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck manyetik ferrit okumas\u0131, ferritin ger\u00e7ekten az oldu\u011fu anlam\u0131na gelmeyebilir \u2014 ferritin intermetalik (sigma) faza d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f oldu\u011funa da i\u015faret edebilir.<\/p>\n<h4 id=\"dm-b2\" style=\"font-size:19px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:30px 0 10px;line-height:1.35;\">Is\u0131l \u0130\u015flem, Tala\u015fl\u0131 \u0130malat ve \u015eekillendirme<\/h4>\n<p><!-- dm-diy-isil --><\/p>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #e3e9ec;margin:22px 0 26px;background:#fff;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#12303f;color:#fff;padding:9px 14px;font-size:14px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.3px;position:relative;z-index:2;\">ISIL \u0130\u015eLEM \u2014 \u015eEMAT\u0130K<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"padding:10px 12px 2px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"font-size:13.5px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:6px 0 6px;\">1 \u00b7 \u00c7\u00d6ZELT\u0130 TAVI + SU VERME \u2014 tek ge\u00e7erli \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flem budur<\/div>\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13.5px;background:transparent;\">\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Ad\u0131m<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">1 \u00b7 \u00c7\u00d6ZELT\u0130 TAVI + SU VERME \u2014 tek ge\u00e7erli \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flem budur<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">\u00d6zet<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Ara fazlar\u0131 kat\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zeltiye sokar ve ferrit-\u00f6stenit dengesini kurar. DAYANIM ARTIRMAZ. Teslim durumu budur.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">S\u0131cakl\u0131k<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">Kaynaklar ayr\u0131\u015f\u0131r, HEPS\u0130 KAYNAK ADIYLA: ASTM A790 ve A789 1025-1125 \u00b0C [1880-2060 \u00b0F] \u00b7 ASTM A815 1025-1125 \u00b0C \u00b7 IMOA 1025-1125 \u00b0C [1880-2060 \u00b0F] \u00b7 ASTM A182 F53 1025 \u00b0C [1880 \u00b0F] \u00b7 Outokumpu (Forta SDX 2507) 1040-1120 \u00b0C \u00b7 Industeel (UR 2507) 1080-1120 \u00b0C \u00b7 Sandmeyer ve Penn Stainless en az 1925 \u00b0F (1052 \u00b0C). TEK SAYI YAZILMAMI\u015eTIR, ORTALAMA ALINMAMI\u015eTIR. Pratik zarf: yakla\u015f\u0131k 1025-1125 \u00b0C.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">S\u00fcre<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Kesitin tamam\u0131 s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011fa gelene kadar. D\u00f6rt ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z kaynakta say\u0131sal s\u00fcre bulunamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in yaz\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">So\u011futma<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">HIZLI SO\u011eUTMA ZORUNLUDUR. Sandmeyer ve Penn Stainless &#8216;Annealing should be followed immediately by a rapid air or water quench&#8217; der; ASTM A790 ve A789 &#8216;rapid cooling in air or water&#8217; der; ASTM A815 &#8216;Water quench or rapidly cooled&#8217; der; ASTM A182 F53 i\u00e7in &#8216;solution treat and quench&#8217; der ve s\u0131v\u0131 ortamda 260 \u00b0C&#8217;ye (500 \u00b0F) kadar so\u011futmay\u0131 \u015fart ko\u015far; Langley Alloys &#8216;solution annealed and water quenched&#8217; der.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Sonu\u00e7 sertlik<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">ASTM A240 tavan\u0131 310 HBW \u00b7 ASTM A479 tavan\u0131 310 HB \u00b7 ASTM A182 F53 tavan\u0131 310 HBW \u00b7 Sandmeyer, Rolled Alloys ve Penn Stainless 32 HRC maks. BE\u015e KAL\u0130TE \u0130\u00c7\u0130NDE EN Y\u00dcKSEK SERTL\u0130K TAVANI BUDUR.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:10px 12px 2px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"font-size:13.5px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:6px 0 6px;\">2 \u00b7 KAYNAK SONRASI \u2014 ara s\u0131cakl\u0131kta GER\u0130LME G\u0130DERME YASAKTIR<\/div>\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13.5px;background:transparent;\">\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Ad\u0131m<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">2 \u00b7 KAYNAK SONRASI \u2014 ara s\u0131cakl\u0131kta GER\u0130LME G\u0130DERME YASAKTIR<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">\u00d6zet<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Is\u0131l i\u015flem gerekiyorsa tam \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 + su verme yap\u0131l\u0131r.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">S\u0131cakl\u0131k<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">ASTM A815 d\u00f6vme fittingler i\u00e7in \u015fart\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a koyar: &#8216;heat treatment shall be performed after welding and in accordance with the requirements of Table 1&#8217; \u2014 S32750 i\u00e7in 1025-1125 \u00b0C ve su verme.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">S\u00fcre<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Kesitin tamam\u0131 s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011fa gelene kadar; ayr\u0131 bir say\u0131sal s\u00fcre do\u011frulanamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">So\u011futma<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">Su verme veya ba\u015fka yolla h\u0131zl\u0131 so\u011futma.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Sonu\u00e7 sertlik<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">\u00c7\u00f6zelti tavl\u0131 durumun sertli\u011fi (A240 tavan\u0131 310 HBW, 32 HRC).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Uyar\u0131<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">KAYNAK SIRASINDA PASOLAR ARASI SICAKLIK: Sandmeyer ve Penn Stainless &#8216;The interpass weld temperature should not exceed 300 \u00b0F&#8217; der (yakla\u015f\u0131k 150 \u00b0C). Bu bir \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flem kademesi de\u011fildir ama ayn\u0131 yasak band\u0131 ilgilendirir.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:10px 12px 2px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"font-size:13.5px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:6px 0 6px;\">3 \u00b7 \u00c7AP AYRIMI \u2014 ASTM A479&#8217;da mekanik minimum kesit kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re DE\u011e\u0130\u015e\u0130R<\/div>\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13.5px;background:transparent;\">\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Ad\u0131m<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">3 \u00b7 \u00c7AP AYRIMI \u2014 ASTM A479&#8217;da mekanik minimum kesit kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re DE\u011e\u0130\u015e\u0130R<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">\u00d6zet<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Bu bir \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flem kademesi de\u011fildir; \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flemin kal\u0131n kesitte ayn\u0131 sonucu vermemesinin \u015fartnameye yans\u0131mas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">S\u0131cakl\u0131k<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">S\u00fcre<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">So\u011futma<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Sonu\u00e7 sertlik<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">ASTM A479: 50 mm (2 in\u00e7) ve alt\u0131nda 800 MPa \u00e7ekme \/ 550 MPa akma; 50 mm \u00fczerinde 760 MPa \u00e7ekme \/ 515 MPa akma. Hesap, sipari\u015f edilen \u00e7apa g\u00f6re yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:10px 12px 2px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"font-size:13.5px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:6px 0 6px;\">4 \u00b7 \u00c7\u00d6KELME SERTLE\u015eT\u0130RME \u2014 YOKTUR<\/div>\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13.5px;background:transparent;\">\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Ad\u0131m<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">4 \u00b7 \u00c7\u00d6KELME SERTLE\u015eT\u0130RME \u2014 YOKTUR<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">\u00d6zet<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Bu ala\u015f\u0131mda H900 \/ H1025 \/ H1075 \/ H1150 benzeri bir ya\u015fland\u0131rma kademesi YOKTUR ve ya\u015fland\u0131rma ile sertle\u015ftirilemez.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">S\u0131cakl\u0131k<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">S\u00fcre<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">So\u011futma<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Sonu\u00e7 sertlik<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">IMOA: &#8216;Duplex stainless steels will not form martensite during cooling. High strength and hardness in a duplex stainless steel are the result of high nitrogen content, the duplex structure itself, and work hardening.&#8217; Mukavemeti art\u0131rman\u0131n tek yolu so\u011fuk i\u015flemdir ve so\u011fuk i\u015flem kal\u0131nt\u0131 gerilme b\u0131rak\u0131r.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:10px 12px 2px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"font-size:13.5px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:6px 0 6px;\">\u0130K\u0130 AYRI YASAK BANT \u2014 (1) sigma ve ara faz \u00e7\u00f6kelmesi, (2) 475 \u00b0C gevrekli\u011fi<\/div>\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13.5px;background:transparent;\">\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Ad\u0131m<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">\u0130K\u0130 AYRI YASAK BANT \u2014 (1) sigma ve ara faz \u00e7\u00f6kelmesi, (2) 475 \u00b0C gevrekli\u011fi<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Ne olur<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">BANT 1 \u2014 S\u0130GMA VE ARA FAZ (yakla\u015f\u0131k 600-1000 \u00b0C): ferritten sigma, chi ve benzeri ara fazlar \u00e7\u00f6ker. IMOA: &#8216;The presence of sigma phase decreases the pitting resistance of duplex stainless steels, due to the depletion of chromium and molybdenum in surrounding areas&#8217; ve &#8216;Toughness and ductility are also sharply reduced when intermetallic phase precipitation occurs.&#8217; IMOA ayr\u0131ca &#8216;Detrimental phases can form in a matter of minutes at the critical temperature&#8217; der \u2014 yani bu bant dakikalarla \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fcr, saatlerle de\u011fil. BANT 2 \u2014 475 \u00b0C GEVREKL\u0130\u011e\u0130 (yakla\u015f\u0131k 300-525 \u00b0C): ferrit i\u00e7inde alfa-prime (\u03b1&#8217;) \u00e7\u00f6ker, malzeme sertle\u015fir ve toklu\u011funu kaybeder. IMOA: &#8216;Alpha prime can form in the ferrite phase of duplex stainless steels below about 525 \u00b0C.&#8217; Bu bant dupleks \u00e7eliklerin KULLANIM SICAKLI\u011eI TAVANINI belirler; IMOA: &#8216;The upper temperature limit for duplex stainless steel service is controlled by alpha prime formation.&#8217;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Kayna\u011f\u0131n adland\u0131rmas\u0131yla<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">S\u0130GMA \/ ARA FAZ BANDI, hepsi kaynak ad\u0131yla: IMOA 700-1000 \u00b0C (&#8216;Sigma phase and other intermetallic phases such as chi can precipitate from the ferrite &#8230; on cooling too slowly through the temperature range of 700-1000 \u00b0C&#8217;), 2205 i\u00e7in sigma alan\u0131n\u0131 700-950 \u00b0C verir \u00b7 Outokumpu 600-1000 \u00b0C (&#8216;Intermetallic phases such as sigma phase occurs in the temperature range 600-1000 \u00b0C&#8217;) \u00b7 Industeel 1000-600 \u00b0C (&#8216;At high temperature: 1000-600 \u00b0C (1830-1110 \u00b0F), the \u03b1 phase may transform in \u03b1, \u03c7,&#8230; intermetallic phases&#8217;) \u00b7 Rolled Alloys 1300-1800 \u00b0F, yani 704-982 \u00b0C (&#8216;Sigma phase will precipitate upon exposure to temperatures within the 1300-1800 \u00b0F range&#8217;) \u00b7 Sandmeyer 1300-1800 \u00b0F, yani 704-982 \u00b0C. PRAT\u0130K ZARF: yakla\u015f\u0131k 600-1000 \u00b0C. TEK SAYI YAZILMAMI\u015eTIR, ORTALAMA ALINMAMI\u015eTIR. 475 \u00b0C GEVREKL\u0130\u011e\u0130 BANDI, hepsi kaynak ad\u0131yla: IMOA 300-525 \u00b0C \u00b7 Rolled Alloys 650-980 \u00b0F, yani 343-527 \u00b0C (&#8216;Exposure to temperatures in the 650-980 \u00b0F range causes the precipitation of alpha prime in the ferritic portion of the material. This phenomenon is also referred to as 885 \u00b0F embrittlement&#8217;) \u00b7 Outokumpu 350-500 \u00b0C (&#8216;decomposition of ferrite occurs in the range 350-500 \u00b0C (475 \u00b0C embrittlement)&#8217;) \u00b7 Industeel 300-500 \u00b0C (&#8216;At lower temperature (300-500 \u00b0C) the \u03b1 phase transforms in \u03b1\u2032 resulting in a hardening&#8217;). PRAT\u0130K ZARF: yakla\u015f\u0131k 300-525 \u00b0C.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Kinetik uyarisi<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">K\u0130NET\u0130K UYARISI \u2014 S\u00dcPER DUPLEKS, ADI DO\u011eRUDAN GE\u00c7\u0130YOR: IMOA&#8217;n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 bu kaliteyi ad\u0131yla anar: &#8216;Precipitates tend to form quicker with increasing alloy content as shown in Figure 4 where the start curve for 2507 is to the left (shorter time) of the one for 2205.&#8217; Yani 2507&#8217;nin ara faz ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 e\u011frisi 2205&#8217;inkinin SOLUNDADIR ve ayn\u0131 s\u0131cakl\u0131kta daha k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede \u00e7\u00f6kelme ba\u015flar. IMOA ayr\u0131ca &#8216;Detrimental phases can form in a matter of minutes at the critical temperature&#8217; der. Industeel ayn\u0131 noktay\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle yazar: &#8217;25 Cr super duplex grades are subject to intermetallic phase precipitations (\u03c3&#8230;)&#8217;. PRAT\u0130K SONU\u00c7: kal\u0131n kesitte ve karma\u015f\u0131k geometride su verme gecikmesi 2205&#8217;tekinden \u00e7ok daha az tolere edilir; kaynakta \u0131s\u0131 girdisi ve pasolar aras\u0131 s\u0131cakl\u0131k s\u0131k\u0131 tutulmal\u0131d\u0131r (Sandmeyer ve Penn Stainless: pasolar aras\u0131 s\u0131cakl\u0131k 300 \u00b0F&#8217;yi, yakla\u015f\u0131k 150 \u00b0C&#8217;yi a\u015fmamal\u0131d\u0131r).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">En sik hata<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">EN SIK YAPILAN HATA: \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131ndan sonra yava\u015f so\u011futmak veya par\u00e7ay\u0131 f\u0131r\u0131nda b\u0131rak\u0131p kendi halinde so\u011futmak. Rolled Alloys \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcy\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131k koyar: &#8216;It is important to cool to below 700 \u00b0F as quickly as possible. If the cooling rate is too slow, it will lead to decreased corrosion resistance and lowered impact strength.&#8217; IMOA ayn\u0131 \u015feyi \u015f\u00f6yle yazar: &#8216;Allowing a plate or a fitting to cool into the 700-980 \u00b0C range prior to quenching may lead to the formation of intermetallic phases.&#8217; \u0130K\u0130NC\u0130 HATA: ostenitik paslanmazdaki gibi ara s\u0131cakl\u0131kta gerilme giderme tav\u0131 uygulamak \u2014 dupleks \u00e7elikte bu tav do\u011frudan sigma band\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7ine girer.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:6px 14px 12px;font-size:12px;color:#5b7180;line-height:1.7;border-top:1px solid #f0f3f5;position:relative;z-index:2;\">\u015eema \u015fematiktir; zaman ekseni \u00f6l\u00e7ekli DE\u011e\u0130LD\u0130R. Yay\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f bir TTT\/CCT e\u011frisi kullan\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in e\u011fri \u00e7izilmemi\u015ftir. BU ALA\u015eIM DUPLEKS (ferritik-ostenitik) PASLANMAZ \u00c7EL\u0130KT\u0130R: \u00c7\u00d6KELME SERTLE\u015eMEZ, YA\u015eLANDIRILMAZ, so\u011furken martenzite d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmez. H900 \/ H1025 \/ H1075 \/ H1150 benzeri bir ya\u015fland\u0131rma kademesi YOKTUR ve ya\u015fland\u0131rma diyagram\u0131 \u00e7izilmemi\u015ftir. IMOA \u015f\u00f6yle yazar: &#8216;Duplex stainless steels will not form martensite during cooling. High strength and hardness in a duplex stainless steel are the result of high nitrogen content, the duplex structure itself, and work hardening.&#8217; Tek ge\u00e7erli \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flem \u00c7\u00d6ZELT\u0130 TAVI + HIZLI SU VERMED\u0130R; mukavemet bile\u015fimden, iki fazl\u0131 yap\u0131dan ve so\u011fuk i\u015flemden gelir. \u015eema \u015fematiktir; zaman ekseni \u00f6l\u00e7ekli de\u011fildir. Yay\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f bir TTT\/CCT e\u011frisi kullan\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r, bu y\u00fczden e\u011fri \u00e7izilmemi\u015ftir. Kademeler ya\u015fland\u0131rma kademesi DE\u011e\u0130LD\u0130R; bu ala\u015f\u0131m \u00e7\u00f6kelme sertle\u015fmez.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/dm-diy-isil --><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:18px 0 6px;font-size:15px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;line-height:1.5;\">Is\u0131l i\u015flem<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\"><b>\u00c7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131: 1025\u20131125 \u00b0C, su verme.<\/b> \u0130ki ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z kaynak bu band\u0131 do\u011frular. <b>Su vermenin derhal yap\u0131lmas\u0131 zorunludur<\/b>: 700\u20131000 \u00b0C sigma\/khi penceresinden m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olan en h\u0131zl\u0131 \u015fekilde ge\u00e7ilmelidir; f\u0131r\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f ile su aras\u0131ndaki s\u00fcre en aza indirilmelidir, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu pencerede sigma <b>dakikalar i\u00e7inde<\/b> olu\u015fur. <b>Bu kalitedeki en \u00f6nemli pratik fark budur:<\/b> 2507&#8217;nin \u00e7\u00f6kelme e\u011frisi, krom ve molibden artt\u0131k\u00e7a sigma olu\u015fumunun itici g\u00fcc\u00fc b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc i\u00e7in <b>2205&#8217;inkinden daha solda<\/b> yer al\u0131r \u2014 yani s\u00fcper dubleks sigmay\u0131 belirgin bi\u00e7imde daha h\u0131zl\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6kelttirir. Band\u0131n kendisi de daha geni\u015ftir: 2507 i\u00e7in 700\u20131000 \u00b0C, 2205 i\u00e7in 700\u2013950 \u00b0C. <b>475 \u00b0C k\u0131r\u0131lganl\u0131\u011f\u0131: 300\u2013525 \u00b0C<\/b>; yap\u0131n\u0131n ~%50&#8217;si \u00f6stenit oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in etki tam ferritik \u00e7eliklerdeki kadar \u015fiddetli de\u011fildir, ama molibdenli kalitelerde en belirgin h\u00e2lini al\u0131r. Dubleks <b>\u0131s\u0131l i\u015flemle sertle\u015ftirilemez<\/b>. Standart teslim durumu \u00e7\u00f6zelti tavl\u0131 + su verilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:18px 0 6px;font-size:15px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;line-height:1.5;\">Tala\u015fl\u0131 imalat<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\">S\u00fcper dubleks <b>316L&#8217;den belirgin bi\u00e7imde daha y\u00fcksek kesme kuvveti<\/b> ve daha h\u0131zl\u0131 tak\u0131m a\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131 gerektirir. Kaba tornalamada karb\u00fcrle \u00f6nerilen kesme h\u0131zlar\u0131 \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 bi\u00e7imde ayr\u0131\u015f\u0131r: yal\u0131n dubleks S32101 i\u00e7in 170\u2013240 m\/dak, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/aisi-318\/\">2205<\/a> i\u00e7in 90\u2013120 m\/dak, <b>2507 i\u00e7in 50\u201370 m\/dak<\/b> \u2014 yani s\u00fcper dubleks, standart dublekse g\u00f6re kabaca yar\u0131 h\u0131zda i\u015flenir. Pekle\u015fme h\u0131z\u0131 ostenitiklerle k\u0131yaslanabilir d\u00fczeydedir ama tala\u015f sert ve a\u015f\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131d\u0131r; k\u00fck\u00fcrt d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck tutuldu\u011fu i\u00e7in tala\u015f k\u0131rma da zordur. G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc ve rijit tezg\u00e2h, kaplamal\u0131 karb\u00fcr u\u00e7, pozitif tala\u015f k\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 geometri, keskin a\u011fz\u0131n planl\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fimi (ucu k\u0131r\u0131lana kadar kullanmay\u0131n) ve EP katk\u0131l\u0131 bol kesme ya\u011f\u0131\/em\u00fclsiyon gerekir; al\u0131n frezelemede tala\u015f at\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in so\u011futmas\u0131z \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak \u00f6nerilir.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:18px 0 6px;font-size:15px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;line-height:1.5;\">S\u0131cak ve so\u011fuk \u015fekillendirme<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\"><b>S\u0131cak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma aral\u0131\u011f\u0131: 1230\u20131025 \u00b0C; asgari bitirme s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 1050 \u00b0C.<\/b> Bu de\u011ferin alt\u0131na inmek sigma \u00e7\u00f6kelmesi ve ferrit \u00e7atlamas\u0131 riski do\u011furur. S\u0131cak \u015fekillendirmeden sonra <b>tam \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 + su verme zorunludur<\/b>. Tavlama s\u0131ras\u0131nda malzeme \u00e7\u00f6zelti s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda yumu\u015fak oldu\u011fundan \u00e7arp\u0131lmaya yatk\u0131nd\u0131r; par\u00e7a yeterince desteklenmelidir. <b>K\u0131sayollara dikkat:<\/b> daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck s\u0131cakl\u0131k, daha k\u0131sa s\u00fcre veya tam tav yerine gerilim giderme uygulanmas\u0131, zararl\u0131 intermetalik fazlar\u0131n yap\u0131da kalmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7ar.<\/p>\n<h4 id=\"dm-b3\" style=\"font-size:19px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:30px 0 10px;line-height:1.35;\">Kullan\u0131m S\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 ve Kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma<\/h4>\n<p><!-- dm-diy-kars --><\/p>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #e3e9ec;margin:22px 0 26px;background:#fff;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#12303f;color:#fff;padding:9px 14px;font-size:14px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.3px;position:relative;z-index:2;\">BE\u015e DUPLEKS \/ S\u00dcPER DUPLEKS KAL\u0130TEN\u0130N PREN&#8217;E G\u00d6RE KAR\u015eILA\u015eTIRMASI<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"padding:10px 14px 0;font-size:12.5px;color:#5b7180;line-height:1.7;\">\u00c7UKURCUK D\u0130RENC\u0130 E\u015eDE\u011eER SAYISI (PREN). S\u0131ralamay\u0131 veren b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fck budur; akma veya \u00e7ekme dayan\u0131m\u0131 de\u011fildir.<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:8px 12px 0;font-size:13.5px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">A \u00b7 PREN \u2014 ASTM A240 bile\u015fim band\u0131ndan hesaplanm\u0131\u015f (AYNI FORM\u00dcL, AYNI TABLO)<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:2px 12px 0;font-size:12px;color:#5b7180;line-height:1.6;\">ASTM A240 \/ ASME SA-240 bile\u015fim tablosu. Be\u015f UNS de bu tablodad\u0131r. Say\u0131lar hesapt\u0131r, \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm de\u011fildir.<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:12px 12px 2px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"overflow-x:auto;position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13.5px;min-width:430px;background:transparent;\">\n<tr>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">\u00d6l\u00e7\u00fct<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">\u00d6l\u00e7\u00fct<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Bilesim a240<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Bilesim a240<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Pren hesap<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Pren hesap<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Pren yayimlanan<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Pren yayimlanan<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Not<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Not<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">AISI 329 \u00b7 UNS S32900 \u00b7 1.4460<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">AISI 329 \u00b7 UNS S32900 \u00b7 1.4460<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">Cr %23,0-28,0 \u00b7 Mo %1,00-2,00 \u00b7 N \u015fartnamede YOK<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">Cr 23.0-28.0% \u00b7 Mo 1.00-2.00% \u00b7 N NOT specified<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">26,3 &#8211; 34,6<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">26.3 &#8211; 34.6<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">IMOA tipik 30-31<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">IMOA typical 30-31<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">AZOT TER\u0130M\u0130 SIFIRDIR. ASTM A240 ve A789 S32900 i\u00e7in azot \u015fart\u0131 koymaz; PREN&#8217;in \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc terimi bu kalitede hi\u00e7 olu\u015fmaz. Be\u015f kalite i\u00e7inde PREN&#8217;i en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olan budur.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">THE NITROGEN TERM IS ZERO. ASTM A240 and A789 set no nitrogen requirement for S32900, so the third term of PREN never forms in this grade. This is the lowest PREN of the five.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">AISI 318 \/ 2205 \u00b7 UNS S32205 \u00b7 1.4462<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">AISI 318 \/ 2205 \u00b7 UNS S32205 \u00b7 1.4462<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Cr %22,0-23,0 \u00b7 Mo %3,00-3,50 \u00b7 N %0,14-0,20<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Cr 22.0-23.0% \u00b7 Mo 3.00-3.50% \u00b7 N 0.14-0.20%<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">34,1 &#8211; 37,8<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">34.1 &#8211; 37.8<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">IMOA 35-36 \u00b7 Outokumpu 35 \u00b7 NeoNickel 35 \u00b7 Sandmeyer ve Rolled Alloys \u2265 34 \u00b7 Langley 34 \u00b7 Industeel \u2265 33-34<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">IMOA 35-36 \u00b7 Outokumpu 35 \u00b7 NeoNickel 35 \u00b7 Sandmeyer and Rolled Alloys \u2265 34 \u00b7 Langley 34 \u00b7 Industeel \u2265 33-34<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Standart dupleks. S\u00fcper dupleks DE\u011e\u0130LD\u0130R; PREN taban\u0131 40&#8217;\u0131n alt\u0131ndad\u0131r.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">A standard duplex. It is NOT a super duplex; its PREN floor is below 40.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">UNS S31803 \u00b7 1.4462 (2205&#8217;in eski, geni\u015f bantl\u0131 h\u00e2li)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">UNS S31803 \u00b7 1.4462 (the older, wide-band version of 2205)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">Cr %21,0-23,0 \u00b7 Mo %2,50-3,50 \u00b7 N %0,08-0,20<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">Cr 21.0-23.0% \u00b7 Mo 2.50-3.50% \u00b7 N 0.08-0.20%<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">30,5 &#8211; 37,8<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">30.5 &#8211; 37.8<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">IMOA 33-35<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">IMOA 33-35<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">BU SATIR KAR\u015eILA\u015eTIRMANIN EN \u00d6NEML\u0130 SATIRIDIR: S31803 band\u0131n\u0131n alt ucu PREN 30,5&#8217;e kadar iner, yani \u015fartnameye UYGUN bir S31803 d\u00f6k\u00fcm\u00fc PREN bak\u0131m\u0131ndan S32205&#8217;in taban\u0131n\u0131n (34,1) 3,6 puan alt\u0131nda olabilir. \u0130kisi ayn\u0131 W.Nr.&#8217;yi (1.4462) ta\u015f\u0131r ama E\u015eDE\u011eER DE\u011e\u0130LD\u0130R.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">THIS IS THE MOST IMPORTANT ROW OF THE COMPARISON: the lower end of the S31803 band falls to PREN 30.5, so a fully COMPLIANT S31803 heat can sit 3.6 points below the S32205 floor of 34.1. The two carry the same W.Nr. (1.4462) but they are NOT equivalent.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">F255 \/ Ferralium 255 \u00b7 UNS S32550 \u00b7 1.4507<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">F255 \/ Ferralium 255 \u00b7 UNS S32550 \u00b7 1.4507<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Cr %24,0-27,0 \u00b7 Mo %2,90-3,90 \u00b7 N %0,10-0,25 \u00b7 Cu %1,50-2,50<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Cr 24.0-27.0% \u00b7 Mo 2.90-3.90% \u00b7 N 0.10-0.25% \u00b7 Cu 1.50-2.50%<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">35,2 &#8211; 43,9<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">35.2 &#8211; 43.9<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">IMOA 38-41 \u00b7 Langley Alloys 40&#8217;\u0131n \u00fczerinde<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">IMOA 38-41 \u00b7 Langley Alloys above 40<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">\u015eARTNAME BANDI 40&#8217;IN ALTINA \u0130NER (taban 35,2), oysa ticari Ferralium 255 d\u00f6k\u00fcmleri azotu %0,20-0,25 band\u0131nda tutar ve PREN&#8217;i 40&#8217;\u0131n \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131r (Langley). ASTM A240 S32550 i\u00e7in PREN \u2265 40 \u015fart\u0131 KOYMAZ \u2014 bu \u015fart\u0131 koydu\u011fu tek kalite S32760&#8217;t\u0131r. Bak\u0131r PREN form\u00fcl\u00fcnde YOKTUR; S32550&#8217;nin bak\u0131r\u0131 PREN&#8217;i y\u00fckseltmez.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">THE SPECIFICATION BAND DROPS BELOW 40 (floor 35.2), whereas commercial Ferralium 255 heats hold nitrogen at 0.20-0.25% and lift PREN above 40 (Langley). ASTM A240 sets NO PREN \u2265 40 requirement for S32550 \u2014 the only grade it imposes that on is S32760. Copper is NOT in the PREN formula; the copper in S32550 does not raise PREN.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">F55 \/ Zeron 100 \u00b7 UNS S32760 \u00b7 1.4501<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">F55 \/ Zeron 100 \u00b7 UNS S32760 \u00b7 1.4501<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">Cr %24,0-26,0 \u00b7 Mo %3,00-4,00 \u00b7 N %0,20-0,30 \u00b7 W %0,50-1,00 \u00b7 Cu %0,50-1,00<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">Cr 24.0-26.0% \u00b7 Mo 3.00-4.00% \u00b7 N 0.20-0.30% \u00b7 W 0.50-1.00% \u00b7 Cu 0.50-1.00%<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">37,1 &#8211; 44,0 \u00b7 \u015eARTNAME TABANI 40<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">37.1 &#8211; 44.0 \u00b7 SPECIFICATION FLOOR 40<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">IMOA 40-43 \u00b7 Outokumpu 42 \u00b7 Rolled Alloys > 40 \u00b7 NeoNickel 41 \u00b7 Langley 40&#8217;\u0131n \u00fczerinde<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">IMOA 40-43 \u00b7 Outokumpu 42 \u00b7 Rolled Alloys > 40 \u00b7 NeoNickel 41 \u00b7 Langley above 40<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">BE\u015e KAL\u0130TE \u0130\u00c7\u0130NDE PREN&#8217;\u0130 \u015eARTNAMEYLE BA\u011eLANMI\u015e TEK KAL\u0130TE BUDUR. ASTM A240, S32760 sat\u0131r\u0131na &#8216;Cr + 3,3 Mo + 16 N = 40 min.&#8217; dipnotunu koyar; yani 40 burada hesaplanan bir sonu\u00e7 de\u011fil, KABUL \u00d6L\u00c7\u00dcT\u00dcD\u00dcR. Tungstenli form\u00fclle ayn\u0131 bile\u015fim 37,9-45,7 verir ve Rolled Alloys bunu a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a yazar: &#8216;With this formula ZERON 100 has a PREN > 41.&#8217;<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">THIS IS THE ONLY ONE OF THE FIVE WHOSE PREN IS BOUND BY THE SPECIFICATION. ASTM A240 carries the footnote &#8216;Cr + 3.3 Mo + 16 N = 40 min.&#8217; on the S32760 row; 40 is therefore not a computed result but an ACCEPTANCE CRITERION. With the tungsten formula the same composition gives 37.9-45.7 and Rolled Alloys states it plainly: &#8216;With this formula ZERON 100 has a PREN > 41.&#8217;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">F53 \/ 2507 \u00b7 UNS S32750 \u00b7 1.4410<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">F53 \/ 2507 \u00b7 UNS S32750 \u00b7 1.4410<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Cr %24,0-26,0 \u00b7 Mo %3,00-5,00 \u00b7 N %0,24-0,32<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Cr 24.0-26.0% \u00b7 Mo 3.00-5.00% \u00b7 N 0.24-0.32%<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">37,7 &#8211; 47,6<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">37.7 &#8211; 47.6<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">IMOA 40-43 \u00b7 Outokumpu 43 \u00b7 Rolled Alloys 42 \u00b7 Alleima tube ve pipe i\u00e7in en az 42 \u00b7 Sandmeyer \u2265 40 \u00b7 Langley 41 \u00b7 Industeel \u2265 40<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">IMOA 40-43 \u00b7 Outokumpu 43 \u00b7 Rolled Alloys 42 \u00b7 Alleima minimum 42 for tube and pipe \u00b7 Sandmeyer \u2265 40 \u00b7 Langley 41 \u00b7 Industeel \u2265 40<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">HESAPLANAN BANDIN TAVANI BE\u015e KAL\u0130TE \u0130\u00c7\u0130NDE EN Y\u00dcKSE\u011e\u0130D\u0130R (47,6), \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc molibden band\u0131 %5,00&#8217;e kadar a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r ve azot band\u0131 en y\u00fcksek olan\u0131d\u0131r (%0,24-0,32). Ama \u015fartname taban\u0131 S32760&#8217;ta oldu\u011fu gibi 40&#8217;a ba\u011flanmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r; A240&#8217;ta S32750 sat\u0131r\u0131nda PREN dipnotu YOKTUR.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">THE TOP OF ITS CALCULATED BAND IS THE HIGHEST OF THE FIVE (47.6), because the molybdenum band runs up to 5.00% and the nitrogen band is the highest of all (0.24-0.32%). But its floor is not bound to 40 as S32760&#8217;s is; there is NO PREN footnote on the S32750 row of A240.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:8px 12px 0;font-size:13.5px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">B \u00b7 \u00c7\u00d6ZELT\u0130 TAVI SICAKLI\u011eI \u2014 ASTM A790 ve A789 \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flem tablosu (AYNI TABLO)<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:2px 12px 0;font-size:12px;color:#5b7180;line-height:1.6;\">ASTM A790 (diki\u015fsiz ve diki\u015fli dupleks pipe) ve ASTM A789 (dupleks tube) Tablo 1. Be\u015f UNS de bu tablodad\u0131r.<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:12px 12px 2px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"overflow-x:auto;position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13.5px;min-width:430px;background:transparent;\">\n<tr>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">\u00d6l\u00e7\u00fct<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">\u00d6l\u00e7\u00fct<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">AISI 329 (S32900)<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">AISI 318 \/ 2205 (S32205)<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">F255 (S32550)<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">F55 (S32760)<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">F53 (S32750)<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">F255 (S32550)<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Fark<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Fark<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">AISI 329 (S32900)<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">AISI 318 \/ 2205 (S32205)<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">F55 (S32760)<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">F53 (S32750)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">\u00c7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u2014 ASTM A790 ve A789 (AYNI TABLO, diki\u015fsiz ve diki\u015fli boru\/tube)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">Solution annealing temperature \u2014 ASTM A790 and A789 (SAME TABLE, seamless and welded pipe\/tube)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">925-955 \u00b0C [1700-1750 \u00b0F]<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">1020-1100 \u00b0C [1870-2010 \u00b0F]<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">en az 1040 \u00b0C [1900 \u00b0F]<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">1070-1140 \u00b0C [1960-2085 \u00b0F]<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">1025-1125 \u00b0C [1880-2060 \u00b0F]<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">1040 \u00b0C [1900 \u00b0F] min.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">329&#8217;un tav s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 di\u011fer d\u00f6rd\u00fcn\u00fcn TAMAMININ ALTINDADIR ve band\u0131n tavan\u0131 (955 \u00b0C) sigma band\u0131n\u0131n tam i\u00e7indedir. Modern dupleksler sigma band\u0131n\u0131n \u00dcST\u00dcNDE tavlan\u0131r; 329 bu band\u0131n kenar\u0131nda tavlan\u0131r. Bu, 329&#8217;un neden eski nesil say\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n somut \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fcd\u00fcr.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">The annealing temperature of 329 is BELOW ALL FOUR of the others, and the top of its band (955 \u00b0C) sits inside the sigma band. Modern duplex grades are annealed ABOVE the sigma band; 329 is annealed at its edge. This is the concrete measure of why 329 is regarded as first generation.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">So\u011futma \u015fart\u0131 \u2014 ASTM A790 ve A789<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Cooling requirement \u2014 ASTM A790 and A789<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Havada veya suda h\u0131zl\u0131 so\u011futma<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Havada veya suda h\u0131zl\u0131 so\u011futma<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Havada veya suda h\u0131zl\u0131 so\u011futma<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Havada veya suda h\u0131zl\u0131 so\u011futma<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Havada veya suda h\u0131zl\u0131 so\u011futma<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Rapid cooling in air or water<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">FARK YOK \u2014 be\u015finde de h\u0131zl\u0131 so\u011futma ZORUNLUDUR. ASTM A182 d\u00f6vme taraf\u0131nda \u015fart\u0131 daha s\u0131k\u0131 koyar: &#8216;solution treat and quench&#8217;, s\u0131v\u0131 ortamda 260 \u00b0C&#8217;ye (500 \u00b0F) kadar.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">NO DIFFERENCE \u2014 rapid cooling is MANDATORY on all five. On the forging side ASTM A182 states it more tightly: &#8216;solution treat and quench&#8217;, in a liquid medium down to 260 \u00b0C [500 \u00b0F].<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Rapid cooling in air or water<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Rapid cooling in air or water<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Rapid cooling in air or water<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Rapid cooling in air or water<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:8px 12px 0;font-size:13.5px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">C \u00b7 \u015eARTNAME M\u0130N\u0130MUMLARI \u2014 ASTM A240 mekanik tablosu (AYNI TABLO, oda s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u00e7\u00f6zelti tavl\u0131 levha)<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:2px 12px 0;font-size:12px;color:#5b7180;line-height:1.6;\">ASTM A240 \/ ASME SA-240 mekanik tablosu. De\u011ferler \u015eARTNAME M\u0130N\u0130MUMUDUR, tipik de\u011fer de\u011fildir.<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:12px 12px 2px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"overflow-x:auto;position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13.5px;min-width:430px;background:transparent;\">\n<tr>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">\u00d6l\u00e7\u00fct<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">\u00d6l\u00e7\u00fct<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">AISI 329 (S32900)<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">AISI 318 \/ 2205 (S32205)<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">F255 (S32550)<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">F55 (S32760)<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">F53 (S32750)<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Fark<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Fark<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">AISI 329 (S32900)<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">AISI 318 \/ 2205 (S32205)<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">F255 (S32550)<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">F55 (S32760)<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">F53 (S32750)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">\u00c7ekme dayan\u0131m\u0131 minimumu<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">Minimum tensile strength<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">620 MPa (90 ksi)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">655 MPa (95 ksi)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">760 MPa (110 ksi)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">750 MPa (108 ksi)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">795 MPa (116 ksi)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">En y\u00fcksek F53 (S32750), en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck 329.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">F53 (S32750) is the highest, 329 the lowest.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">Akma dayan\u0131m\u0131 minimumu (%0,2)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Minimum yield strength (0.2%)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">485 MPa (70 ksi)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">450 MPa (65 ksi)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">550 MPa (80 ksi)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">550 MPa (80 ksi)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">550 MPa (80 ksi)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">D\u0130KKAT: akma minimumu bak\u0131m\u0131ndan 329, 2205&#8217;in \u00dcST\u00dcNDED\u0130R (485&#8217;e kar\u015f\u0131 450 MPa). Akma dayan\u0131m\u0131 bu ailede kalite s\u0131ralamas\u0131 vermez; s\u0131ralamay\u0131 veren b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fck PREN&#8217;dir. \u00dc\u00e7 s\u00fcper dupleksin \u00fc\u00e7\u00fc de 550 MPa&#8217;da e\u015fittir.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">NOTE: on minimum yield, 329 is ABOVE 2205 (485 vs 450 MPa). Yield strength does not rank this family; the quantity that ranks it is PREN. All three super duplex grades are equal at 550 MPa.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">Uzama minimumu (ASTM A240, levha)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">Minimum elongation (ASTM A240, plate)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">%15<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">%25<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">%15<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">%25<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">%15<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">S32205 ve S32760 %25; di\u011fer \u00fc\u00e7\u00fc %15.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">S32205 and S32760 require 25%; the other three 15%.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">15%<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">25%<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">15%<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">25%<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">15%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">Sertlik tavan\u0131 (ASTM A240, Brinell)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Hardness ceiling (ASTM A240, Brinell)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">269 HBW<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">293 HBW<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">302 HBW<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">270 HBW<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">310 HBW<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Sertlik tavan\u0131 mukavemet s\u0131ras\u0131n\u0131 izlemez; S32760&#8217;\u0131n tavan\u0131 S32205&#8217;inkinden d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">The hardness ceiling does not follow the strength order; the ceiling for S32760 is lower than that for S32205.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:8px 12px 0;font-size:13.5px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">D \u00b7 \u0130S\u0130MLEND\u0130RME \u2014 ASTM A182 d\u00f6vme s\u0131n\u0131f kodlar\u0131 (AYNI TABLO)<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:2px 12px 0;font-size:12px;color:#5b7180;line-height:1.6;\">ASTM A182 \/ ASME SA-182 dupleks s\u0131n\u0131f listesi. Piyasa adlar\u0131yla \u015fartname kodlar\u0131n\u0131n kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 yer buras\u0131d\u0131r.<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:12px 12px 2px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"overflow-x:auto;position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13.5px;min-width:430px;background:transparent;\">\n<tr>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">\u00d6l\u00e7\u00fct<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">\u00d6l\u00e7\u00fct<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">AISI 329 (S32900)<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">AISI 318 \/ 2205 (S32205)<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">F255 (S32550)<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">F55 (S32760)<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">F53 (S32750)<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">AISI 329 (S32900)<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">F255 (S32550)<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Fark<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Fark<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">AISI 318 \/ 2205 (S32205)<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">F55 (S32760)<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">F53 (S32750)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">ASTM A182 d\u00f6vme s\u0131n\u0131f kodu<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">ASTM A182 forging class code<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">YOK \u2014 S32900 ASTM A182&#8217;de listelenmez<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">F60 (S32205) \u00b7 F51 (S31803)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">F61 \u2014 &#8216;F255&#8217; D\u0130YE B\u0130R A182 SINIFI YOKTUR<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">F55<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">F53<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">NONE \u2014 S32900 is not listed in ASTM A182<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">F61 \u2014 there is NO A182 class called &#8216;F255&#8217;<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">ASTM A182&#8217;nin dupleks s\u0131n\u0131f listesi \u015fudur: F50 (S31200), F51 (S31803), F52 (S32950), F53 (S32750), F54 (S39274), F55 (S32760), F57 (S39277), F59 (S32520), F60 (S32205), F61 (S32550), F65 (S32906). Listede F255 YOKTUR.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">The duplex class list of ASTM A182 is: F50 (S31200), F51 (S31803), F52 (S32950), F53 (S32750), F54 (S39274), F55 (S32760), F57 (S39277), F59 (S32520), F60 (S32205), F61 (S32550), F65 (S32906). F255 is NOT on the list.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">Piyasa ad\u0131n\u0131n kayna\u011f\u0131<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Origin of the market name<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">AISI tip numaras\u0131 (eski AISI 300\/400 serisi mant\u0131\u011f\u0131)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">&#8216;2205&#8217; bile\u015fimden gelir: ~%22 Cr, ~%5 Ni. &#8216;AISI 318&#8217; eski bir tip ad\u0131d\u0131r.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">&#8216;255&#8217; Ferralium 255 T\u0130CAR\u0130 ADINDAN gelir; &#8216;F&#8217; harfi buraya A182&#8217;den de\u011fil, ticari addan sonradan eklenmi\u015ftir.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">&#8216;F55&#8217; GER\u00c7EKTEN ASTM A182 s\u0131n\u0131f kodudur. Zeron 100 ise lisansl\u0131 ticari add\u0131r.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">&#8216;F53&#8217; GER\u00c7EKTEN ASTM A182 s\u0131n\u0131f kodudur. &#8216;2507&#8217; bile\u015fimden gelir: ~%25 Cr, ~%7 Ni.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">An AISI type number (old AISI 300\/400 series logic)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">&#8216;255&#8217; comes from the Ferralium 255 TRADE NAME; the letter &#8216;F&#8217; was attached to it later by the market, not by A182.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">\u00dc\u00e7 addan \u0130K\u0130S\u0130 (F53, F55) ger\u00e7ek A182 s\u0131n\u0131f kodudur; B\u0130R\u0130 (F255) de\u011fildir. Sipari\u015f yazarken ala\u015f\u0131m\u0131 UNS ile belirtmek bu kar\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 tek ba\u015f\u0131na ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131r.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">TWO of the three names (F53, F55) are genuine A182 class codes; ONE (F255) is not. Specifying the alloy by its UNS number on the order removes this confusion by itself.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">&#8216;2205&#8217; comes from the composition: ~22% Cr, ~5% Ni. &#8216;AISI 318&#8217; is an old type name.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">&#8216;F55&#8217; IS a genuine ASTM A182 class code. Zeron 100 is the licensed trade name.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">&#8216;F53&#8217; IS a genuine ASTM A182 class code. &#8216;2507&#8217; comes from the composition: ~25% Cr, ~7% Ni.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:10px 12px 2px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"font-size:13.5px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:6px 0 6px;\">Ek bilgiler<\/div>\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13.5px;background:transparent;\">\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">AISI 329 (S32900 \u00b7 1.4460) \u2014 AISI 318 \/ 2205 (S32205 ve S31803 \u00b7 1.4462) \u2014 F255 \/ Ferralium 255 (S32550 \u00b7 1.4507) \u2014 F55 \/ Zeron 100 (S32760 \u00b7 1.4501) \u2014 F53 \/ 2507 (S32750 \u00b7 1.4410)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Vurgulanan<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">F53 \/ 2507 (S32750)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Pren formulu<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">PREN = %Cr + 3,3 \u00d7 %Mo + 16 \u00d7 %N<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Pren formulu tungstenli<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">PREN(W) = %Cr + 3,3 \u00d7 (%Mo + 0,5 \u00d7 %W) + 16 \u00d7 %N \u2014 yaln\u0131zca S32760 i\u00e7in anlaml\u0131d\u0131r<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Ortak sinir<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">BE\u015e\u0130N\u0130N ORTAK SINIRI: hi\u00e7biri \u00c7\u00d6KELME SERTLE\u015eMEZ ve hi\u00e7biri yakla\u015f\u0131k 300 \u00b0C&#8217;nin \u00fczerinde s\u00fcrekli servise girmez. IMOA&#8217;n\u0131n ASME ve T\u00dcV tavanlar\u0131: 2205 kaynaks\u0131z 315 \u00b0C (ASME) ve 280 \u00b0C (T\u00dcV), kaynakl\u0131 315 \u00b0C (ASME) ve 250 \u00b0C (T\u00dcV); 2507 diki\u015fsiz tube 315 \u00b0C (ASME) ve 250 \u00b0C (T\u00dcV). Rolled Alloys 2205 ve 2507 i\u00e7in 600 \u00b0F (316 \u00b0C), Zeron 100 i\u00e7in 300 \u00b0C; Sandmeyer 2507 i\u00e7in 570 \u00b0F (299 \u00b0C); Penn Stainless 2205 i\u00e7in 572 \u00b0F (300 \u00b0C); Industeel 2205 i\u00e7in 280 \u00b0C, s\u00fcper dupleks i\u00e7in 270 \u00b0C. Sebep tek: 475 \u00b0C gevrekli\u011fi.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:6px 14px 12px;font-size:12px;color:#5b7180;line-height:1.7;border-top:1px solid #f0f3f5;position:relative;z-index:2;\">KURAL: bu diyagramdaki her blok TEK B\u0130R \u015eARTNAMEN\u0130N TEK B\u0130R TABLOSUNDAN okunur; farkl\u0131 \u015fartnameler ayn\u0131 sat\u0131rda kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Be\u015f UNS de ASTM A240, A789 ve A790&#8217;\u0131n kapsam\u0131ndad\u0131r, yani ayn\u0131 kabul \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fct\u00fc alt\u0131nda ve ayn\u0131 tablolarda yan yana listelenirler (A182 ve A479 kapsam\u0131 be\u015finde ayn\u0131 de\u011fildir, bu ayr\u0131ca yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r). PREN S\u00dcTUNU B\u0130R \u00d6L\u00c7\u00dcM DE\u011e\u0130L, HESAPTIR: ASTM A240 bile\u015fim band\u0131n\u0131n alt ve \u00fcst u\u00e7lar\u0131 PREN = %Cr + 3,3\u00d7%Mo + 16\u00d7%N form\u00fcl\u00fcnde yerine konarak elde edilmi\u015ftir. Yay\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f PREN de\u011ferleri ayr\u0131 s\u00fctunda ve KAYNAK ADIYLA verilmi\u015ftir; iki s\u00fctun birbirine kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmamal\u0131d\u0131r. BLOKLAR B\u0130RB\u0130R\u0130YLE TOPLANMAZ VE AYNI EKSENE KONMAZ. PREN s\u00fctunundaki say\u0131lar \u00d6L\u00c7\u00dcM DE\u011e\u0130L HESAPTIR; ASTM A240 bile\u015fim band\u0131n\u0131n u\u00e7lar\u0131 form\u00fclde yerine konmu\u015ftur. Hesaplanan PREN band\u0131 ile ticari d\u00f6k\u00fcmlerin PREN&#8217;i ayn\u0131 \u015fey de\u011fildir: \u00fcretici band\u0131n i\u00e7inde \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r ve tipik olarak band\u0131n \u00fcst yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 hedefler. CPT (kritik \u00e7ukurcuk s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131) ve CCT (kritik aral\u0131k korozyonu s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131) de\u011ferleri bu diyagrama KONMAMI\u015eTIR; gerek\u00e7e &#8216;atlananlar&#8217; b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcndedir. Bak\u0131r (Cu) PREN form\u00fcl\u00fcnde yer almaz. S32550&#8217;nin %1,50-2,50 bak\u0131r\u0131 ve S32760&#8217;\u0131n %0,50-1,00 bak\u0131r\u0131 PREN&#8217;i y\u00fckseltmez; bunlar\u0131n etkisi indirgeyici ortam davran\u0131\u015f\u0131ndad\u0131r ve ayr\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fcr. Be\u015f kalite de \u00c7\u00d6ZELT\u0130 TAVI + HIZLI SU VERME ile \u00fcretilir; hi\u00e7biri \u00e7\u00f6kelme sertle\u015fmez.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/dm-diy-kars --><\/p>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:24px 0 18px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#DD3333;color:#ffffff;font-size:13px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:10px 12px;line-height:1.35;\">2507 \/ F53 \u00b7 \u00d6zellikler ve Alternatifler<\/div>\n<p><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Kullan\u0131m s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>315 \u00b0C (600 \u00b0F)<\/b> \u2014 ASME azami tasar\u0131m gerilmesi s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131. <b>S\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 belirleyen oksidasyon de\u011fil, 475 \u00b0C k\u0131r\u0131lganl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve sigma faz\u0131 kineti\u011fidir.<\/b> Alman T\u00dcV kurallar\u0131 kaynak durumuna g\u00f6re daha muhafazak\u00e2r bir bant (250\u2013480 \u00b0C) verir<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">Asgari s\u0131cakl\u0131k<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">Dubleks \u221240 \u00b0C civar\u0131na kadar iyi tokluk korur; ancak ostenitiklerden farkl\u0131 olarak s\u00fcnek-gevrek ge\u00e7i\u015f g\u00f6sterir ve <b>kriyojenik kullan\u0131ma uygun de\u011fildir<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">CPT \/ CCT<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">Test y\u00f6ntemine g\u00f6re ayr\u0131\u015f\u0131r ve <b>birle\u015ftirilmemelidir<\/b>: ASTM G48 Y\u00f6ntem E ile CPT ~60\u201370 \u00b0C, Y\u00f6ntem F ile CCT ~30\u201340 \u00b0C (bir fabrika verisi); ba\u015fka bir kaynak y\u00f6ntem belirtmeden ~85 \u00b0C CPT verir (muhtemelen farkl\u0131, elektrokimyasal bir protokol). <b>Her korozyon s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 rakam\u0131n\u0131 test y\u00f6ntemiyle birlikte yaz\u0131n<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">Klor\u00fcr gerilmeli korozyon \u00e7atlamas\u0131<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">\u2265%30 ferrit i\u00e7eren dubleks, 304 ve 316&#8217;dan \u00e7ok daha diren\u00e7lidir; 2507&#8217;nin ferriti bu e\u015fi\u011fin belirgin \u00fczerindedir<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">NACE MR0175 \/ ISO 15156<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">Ek\u015fi servis i\u00e7in \u00fcretilir; ancak sour-service nitelendirmesi standart fabrika temperinden daha s\u0131k\u0131 kontroller gerektirir \u2014 ilgili NACE b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne g\u00f6re teyit edilmelidir<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">Manyetik<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\"><b>Ferromanyetiktir<\/b> \u2014 \u00e7ok ince \u00f6stenit\/ferrit dizilimine sahip iki fazl\u0131 yap\u0131<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Tipik uygulamalar<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">A\u00e7\u0131k deniz petrol ve gaz (borulama, umbilikal, riser), deniz suyu so\u011futma, tuzdan ar\u0131nd\u0131rma, baca gaz\u0131 temizleme, kimyasal proses kap ve borulamas\u0131, kimyasal tanker, k\u00e2\u011f\u0131t hamuru, depolama tanklar\u0131<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:24px 0 18px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#DD3333;color:#ffffff;font-size:13px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:10px 12px;line-height:1.35;\">PREN Kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131<\/div>\n<p><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/aisi-316l\/\">316L<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">24\u201325<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">2304 (yal\u0131n dubleks)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">25\u201328<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/aisi-318\/\">2205 \/ F51<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">33\u201336<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\"><b>2507 \/ F53 (S32750)<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\"><b>40\u201343<\/b> (hesap \u224842,7)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/aisi-f55\/\">Zeron 100 \/ F55 (S32760)<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">40\u201343 \u2014 tungsten terimi d\u00e2hil; ~%0,7 W + %0,7 Cu i\u00e7erir<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/aisi-f255\/\">F255 (S32550)<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">38\u201341 \u2014 bak\u0131r ilaveli; PREN e\u015fi\u011finde s\u0131n\u0131rda<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<h4 id=\"dm-b4\" style=\"font-size:19px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:30px 0 10px;line-height:1.35;\">S\u0131k Sorulan Sorular<\/h4>\n<p style=\"margin:18px 0 6px;font-size:15px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;line-height:1.5;\">F53 ile F55 ayn\u0131 \u015fey mi, yoksa sadece adland\u0131rma fark\u0131 m\u0131?<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\">Akraba ama ger\u00e7ekten farkl\u0131 iki ala\u015f\u0131m; ayn\u0131 malzemenin iki ticari ad\u0131 de\u011fil. <b>F53 (UNS S32750)<\/b> ve <b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/aisi-f55\/\">F55 (UNS S32760)<\/a><\/b> her ikisi de PREN&#8217;i 40&#8217;\u0131n rahat\u00e7a \u00fczerinde, kabaca 25Cr-7Ni-4Mo kimyas\u0131na sahip s\u00fcper dublekstir; ancak F55 bilin\u00e7li <b>bak\u0131r ve tungsten<\/b> ilaveleri ta\u015f\u0131r, F53 ta\u015f\u0131maz. F53 ise tipik olarak biraz daha y\u00fcksek molibden ve azot ile daha y\u00fcksek \u00e7ekme dayan\u0131m\u0131 verir (116 ksi&#8217;ye kar\u015f\u0131 109 ksi). \u0130kisi de ~80 ksi asgari akma s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131ndad\u0131r ve \u00f6rt\u00fc\u015fen a\u00e7\u0131k deniz\/deniz suyu uygulamalar\u0131nda kullan\u0131l\u0131r \u2014 al\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n bazen e\u015fde\u011fer saymas\u0131n\u0131n sebebi budur. Buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k ASTM alt\u0131nda ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 nitelendirilirler (farkl\u0131 UNS numaras\u0131, A182\/A240\/A789\/A790&#8217;da farkl\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131f harfi), farkl\u0131 NORSOK MDS numaralar\u0131na sahiptirler ve <b>bir kaynak prosed\u00fcr\u00fc veya korozyon a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan kritik bir \u015fartnamede otomatik olarak birbirinin yerine ge\u00e7mezler<\/b>. F53 i\u00e7in nitelendirilmi\u015f bir WPS, F55 i\u00e7in kendili\u011finden ge\u00e7erli de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:18px 0 6px;font-size:15px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;line-height:1.5;\">A\u00e7\u0131k deniz al\u0131mlar\u0131nda NORSOK neden \u00f6nemli?<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\"><b>NORSOK M-630<\/b> (&#8220;Material data sheets and element data sheets for piping&#8221;, g\u00fcncel bask\u0131 7. Edisyon, 2020) Norve\u00e7 a\u00e7\u0131k deniz sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn kendi malzeme nitelendirme \u00e7er\u00e7evesidir ve ASTM&#8217;in yerine ge\u00e7mez \u2014 <b>\u00fcst\u00fcne binerek \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r<\/b>. ASTM asgari kimyay\u0131, mekanik \u00f6zellikleri ve \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flemi tan\u0131mlarken, NORSOK MDS sayfalar\u0131 proje d\u00fczeyinde ek gereklilikler getirir: \u015fartnamece tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f daha dar ferrit i\u00e7eri\u011fi pencereleri, belirlenmi\u015f s\u0131cakl\u0131klarda zorunlu ASTM G48 tipi \u00e7ukurcuk\/aral\u0131k korozyon testi, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck s\u0131cakl\u0131k Charpy darbe testi ve genel bir ASTM atf\u0131 yerine <b>belirli MDS numaras\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131<\/b> resm\u00ee kaynak prosed\u00fcr\u00fc nitelendirme kay\u0131tlar\u0131. NORSOK kapsam\u0131ndaki bir a\u00e7\u0131k deniz projesi i\u00e7in &#8220;ASTM A182 F53&#8221; malzeme al\u0131p NORSOK MDS uygunlu\u011funu ve belgelerini ayr\u0131ca teyit etmemek yayg\u0131n ve pahal\u0131 bir hatad\u0131r: fabrika sertifikas\u0131nda yaln\u0131zca ASTM kalitesi de\u011fil, <b>ilgili MDS referans\u0131<\/b> g\u00f6r\u00fcnmelidir, aksi h\u00e2lde malzeme proje kalite kontrol\u00fcnde reddedilir.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:18px 0 6px;font-size:15px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;line-height:1.5;\">S\u00fcper dubleks imalat\u0131 neden daha pahal\u0131?<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\">Fiyat fark\u0131 esas olarak hammaddeden de\u011fil, kalitenin her imalat ad\u0131m\u0131nda dayatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 <b>proses kontrol\u00fcnden<\/b> gelir. Kaynak \u0131s\u0131 girdisi, sigma\/khi faz\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nleyecek kadar h\u0131zl\u0131 (2507&#8217;de sigma, daha y\u00fcksek Cr\/Mo nedeniyle 2205&#8217;tekinden \u00e7ok daha h\u0131zl\u0131 olu\u015fur) ama ferritin kaynak metalinde ve ITAB&#8217;da \u00f6stenite geri d\u00f6nmesine izin verecek kadar yava\u015f olacak \u015fekilde kontrol edilmek zorundad\u0131r. Pasolar aras\u0131 s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011fa tavan konur (s\u00fcper dubleks i\u00e7in yayg\u0131n olarak ~100 \u00b0C, standart dubleks i\u00e7in daha rahat). Dolgu, genel bir paslanmaz dolgusu de\u011fil, belirli bir 25Cr-10Ni-4Mo-N ala\u015f\u0131m\u0131d\u0131r (AWS ER2594 \/ E2594). Ve \u00fcretim kaynaklar\u0131nda tipik olarak ferrit i\u00e7eri\u011fi do\u011frulamas\u0131 (manyetik ve\/veya metalografik) ile prosed\u00fcr\u00fc nitelendiren korozyon ve darbe testleri istenir. Bunlar\u0131n her biri kendi nitelendirilmi\u015f kaynak prosed\u00fcr\u00fc \u015fartnamesini, ola\u011fandan s\u0131k\u0131 tahribats\u0131z muayeneyi ve \u00e7o\u011fu zaman \u00fcretim test kuponlar\u0131n\u0131n tahribatl\u0131 testini gerektirir \u2014 <b>ala\u015f\u0131m maliyetinden \u00e7ok bu prosed\u00fcr y\u00fck\u00fc<\/b> s\u00fcper dubleksin imalat maliyetini yukar\u0131 \u00e7eker.<\/p>\n<p><!-- dm-diy-sert --><\/p>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #e3e9ec;margin:22px 0 26px;background:#fff;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#12303f;color:#fff;padding:9px 14px;font-size:14px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.3px;position:relative;z-index:2;\">MUKAVEMET DE\u011eERLER\u0130<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"padding:12px 10px 0;\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 740 482\" style=\"width:100%;height:auto;display:block;\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" role=\"img\"><rect x=\"16\" y=\"6\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"#12303f\"\/><text x=\"34\" y=\"16\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">Akma (MPa)<\/text><rect x=\"146\" y=\"6\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"#7fa8bd\"\/><text x=\"164\" y=\"16\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">\u00c7ekme (MPa)<\/text><text x=\"16\" y=\"44\" font-size=\"12.5\" font-weight=\"bold\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">ASTM A240 \/ ASME SA-240 \u00b7 levha, sac, \u015ferit<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"50\" width=\"647.9\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#7fa8bd\"\/><text x=\"670.9\" y=\"62\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">795<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"68\" width=\"448.3\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#12303f\"\/><text x=\"471.3\" y=\"80\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">550<\/text><text x=\"16\" y=\"108\" font-size=\"12.5\" font-weight=\"bold\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">ASTM A479 \/ ASME SA-479 \u00b7 \u00e7ubuk ve profil, \u00e7ap \u2264 50 mm (2 in\u00e7)<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"114\" width=\"652.0\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#7fa8bd\"\/><text x=\"675.0\" y=\"126\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">800<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"132\" width=\"448.3\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#12303f\"\/><text x=\"471.3\" y=\"144\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">550<\/text><text x=\"16\" y=\"172\" font-size=\"12.5\" font-weight=\"bold\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">ASTM A479 \/ ASME SA-479 \u00b7 \u00e7ubuk ve profil, \u00e7ap > 50 mm (2 in\u00e7)<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"178\" width=\"619.4\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#7fa8bd\"\/><text x=\"642.4\" y=\"190\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">760<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"196\" width=\"419.7\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#12303f\"\/><text x=\"442.7\" y=\"208\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">515<\/text><text x=\"16\" y=\"236\" font-size=\"12.5\" font-weight=\"bold\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">ASTM A182 \/ ASME SA-182 \u00b7 d\u00f6vme \u00b7 GRADE F53<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"242\" width=\"652.0\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#7fa8bd\"\/><text x=\"675.0\" y=\"254\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">800<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"260\" width=\"448.3\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#12303f\"\/><text x=\"471.3\" y=\"272\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">550<\/text><text x=\"16\" y=\"300\" font-size=\"12.5\" font-weight=\"bold\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">ASTM A790 \/ SA-790 (pipe) ve A789 \/ SA-789 (tube)<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"306\" width=\"652.0\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#7fa8bd\"\/><text x=\"675.0\" y=\"318\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">800<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"324\" width=\"448.3\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#12303f\"\/><text x=\"471.3\" y=\"336\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">550<\/text><text x=\"16\" y=\"364\" font-size=\"12.5\" font-weight=\"bold\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">\u00dcretici \u015fartnamesi \u00b7 Sandmeyer ve Penn Stainless, levha<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"370\" width=\"652.0\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#7fa8bd\"\/><text x=\"675.0\" y=\"382\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">800<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"388\" width=\"448.3\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#12303f\"\/><text x=\"471.3\" y=\"400\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">550<\/text><text x=\"16\" y=\"428\" font-size=\"12.5\" font-weight=\"bold\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">\u00dcretici \u015fartnamesi \u00b7 Langley Alloys, \u00e7ubuk<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"434\" width=\"652.0\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#7fa8bd\"\/><text x=\"675.0\" y=\"446\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">800<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"452\" width=\"448.3\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#12303f\"\/><text x=\"471.3\" y=\"464\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">550<\/text><\/svg><\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:12px 12px 2px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"overflow-x:auto;position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13.5px;min-width:430px;background:transparent;\">\n<tr>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Ko\u015ful<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Sertlik<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Akma MPa<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">\u00c7ekme MPa<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Uzama<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">ASTM A240 \/ ASME SA-240 \u00b7 levha, sac, \u015ferit<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">310 HBW maks. \u00b7 32 HRC maks.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">550<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">795<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">%15<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">ASTM A479 \/ ASME SA-479 \u00b7 \u00e7ubuk ve profil, \u00e7ap \u2264 50 mm (2 in\u00e7)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">310 HB maks.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">550<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">800<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">%15<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">ASTM A479 \/ ASME SA-479 \u00b7 \u00e7ubuk ve profil, \u00e7ap > 50 mm (2 in\u00e7)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">310 HB maks.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">515<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">760<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">%15<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">ASTM A182 \/ ASME SA-182 \u00b7 d\u00f6vme \u00b7 GRADE F53<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">310 HBW maks.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">550<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">800<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">%15<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">ASTM A790 \/ SA-790 (pipe) ve A789 \/ SA-789 (tube)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">550<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">800<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">%15<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">\u00dcretici \u015fartnamesi \u00b7 Sandmeyer ve Penn Stainless, levha<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">32 HRC maks.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">550<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">800<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">%15<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">\u00dcretici \u015fartnamesi \u00b7 Langley Alloys, \u00e7ubuk<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">550<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">800<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">%25<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:6px 14px 12px;font-size:12px;color:#5b7180;line-height:1.7;border-top:1px solid #f0f3f5;position:relative;z-index:2;\"><b style=\"color:#12303f;\">T\u00dcM SATIRLAR \u015eARTNAME M\u0130N\u0130MUMUDUR ve oda s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7indir; tipik de\u011fer DE\u011e\u0130LD\u0130R, hesaba tipik de\u011fer konmaz. Bu ala\u015f\u0131m \u00c7\u00d6KELME SERTLE\u015eMED\u0130\u011e\u0130 \u0130\u00c7\u0130N sat\u0131rlar ya\u015fland\u0131rma ko\u015fuluna g\u00f6re de\u011fil, \u015eARTNAME ve \u00dcR\u00dcN FORMUNA g\u00f6re ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r; H900 \/ H1075 benzeri bir ko\u015ful s\u00fctunu YOKTUR. Ayn\u0131 UNS i\u00e7in farkl\u0131 \u015fartnameler farkl\u0131 minimum verebilir; bu, malzemenin de\u011fil, numune geometrisi ve kabul \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn fark\u0131d\u0131r. SO\u011eUK \u0130\u015eLENM\u0130\u015e TEMPERLER, aksi belirtilmedik\u00e7e, bu tabloya ALINMAMI\u015eTIR.<\/b> T\u00fcm ASTM sat\u0131rlar\u0131 \u015fartname minimumudur; tipik de\u011fer de\u011fildir. ASTM A479&#8217;da \u00e7ap ayr\u0131m\u0131 vard\u0131r: 50 mm \u00fczerinde minimumlar d\u00fc\u015fer. Hesap sipari\u015f edilen \u00e7apa g\u00f6re yap\u0131l\u0131r. \u00dcretici sat\u0131rlar\u0131 ASTM taban\u0131n\u0131n yerine ge\u00e7mez; Langley Alloys&#8217;un %25 uzama \u015fart\u0131 ASTM&#8217;nin %15&#8217;inden y\u00fcksektir ve \u00fcreticiye \u00f6zg\u00fcd\u00fcr.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/dm-diy-sert --><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/dm-zengin --><\/p>\n<p><!-- dm-ic-baglanti --><\/p>\n<div class=\"dm-ic-baglanti\" style=\"margin:28px 0 0;padding:14px 0 0;border-top:1px solid #e3e3e3;font-size:15px;line-height:1.7;\">\n<span style=\"color:#DD3333;font-weight:700;\">&rarr;<\/span> Kimyasal bile\u015fim, mekanik \u00f6zellikler ve \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flem bilgileri i\u00e7in: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/2025\/06\/20\/aisif53-1-4410\/\" style=\"color:#24BEE5;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;\">AISI F53 teknik veriler<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/dm-ic-baglanti --><\/p>\n<p><!-- dm-benzer --><\/p>\n<div class=\"dm-benzer\" style=\"margin:22px 0 0;padding:14px 16px;border:1px solid #e0e0e0;background:#FBFCFD;\">\n<p style=\"font-size:11px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#9aa3a8;margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.4;\">Benzer \u00fcr\u00fcnler<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0;font-size:15px;line-height:2;color:#333;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/aisi-f55\/\" style=\"color:#24BEE5;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;\">AISI F55<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/aisi-318\/\" style=\"color:#24BEE5;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;\">AISI 318<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/aisi-329\/\" style=\"color:#24BEE5;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;\">AISI 329<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/dublex-celikler\/\" style=\"color:#666;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;\">Dubleks \u00e7elikler &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/dm-benzer --><\/p>\n<p><!-- dm-ld --><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"name\":\"AISI F53\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/aisi-f53\/\",\"inLanguage\":\"tr\",\"description\":\"F53 \/ SAF 2507 (UNS S32750 \/ EN 1.4410), s\u00fcper dubleksin referans kalitesidir: PREN ~42, akma dayan\u0131m\u0131 316L'nin \u00fc\u00e7 kat\u0131ndan fazla. Buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k bu kalite ba\u011f\u0131\u015flay\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fildir \u2014 sayfan\u0131n en \u00f6nemli b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc kaynak ve \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flem b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcd\u00fcr.\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"name\":\"Defence Metal\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/\"},\"publisher\":{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"name\":\"Defence Metal\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/\"},\"mainEntity\":{\"@type\":\"DefinedTerm\",\"name\":\"AISI F53\",\"description\":\"F53 \/ SAF 2507 (UNS S32750 \/ EN 1.4410), s\u00fcper dubleksin referans kalitesidir: PREN ~42, akma dayan\u0131m\u0131 316L'nin \u00fc\u00e7 kat\u0131ndan fazla. Buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k bu kalite ba\u011f\u0131\u015flay\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fildir \u2014 sayfan\u0131n en \u00f6nemli b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc kaynak ve \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flem b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcd\u00fcr.\",\"inDefinedTermSet\":{\"@type\":\"DefinedTermSet\",\"name\":\"Defence Metal - metal ve ala\u015f\u0131mlar\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/\"},\"alternateName\":[\"UNS S32750\",\"W.Nr. 1.4410\"],\"identifier\":[{\"@type\":\"PropertyValue\",\"propertyID\":\"UNS\",\"value\":\"S32750\"},{\"@type\":\"PropertyValue\",\"propertyID\":\"Werkstoffnummer\",\"value\":\"1.4410\"}]}}<\/script><!-- \/dm-ld --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>AISI F53 \/ (1.4410) \/ UNS S32750 DEFENCE METAL F53 (2507) UNS S32750 \u00b7 W.Nr. 1.4410 \u00b7 X2CrNiMoN25-7-4 \u00b7 ASTM A240&#8217;ta %24,0-26,0 Cr \u2013 %6,0-8,0 Ni \u2013 %3,00-5,00 Mo \u2013 %0,24-0,32 N \u2013 Cu \u2264 %0,50 \u2013 C \u2264 %0,03 \u2013 kalan Fe. AZOT BANDI BE\u015e KAL\u0130TE \u0130\u00c7\u0130NDE EN Y\u00dcKSE\u011e\u0130D\u0130R (%0,24-0,32) ve molibden band\u0131 en &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/aisi-f53\/\" class=\"more-link\"><span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;AISI F53 \/ (1.4410)&#8221;<\/span>devam\u0131n\u0131 oku<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_title":"AISI F53 \/ 1.4410 | UNS S32750 | Defence Metal","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"AISI F53 (W.Nr 1.4410, UNS S32750) \u2014 \u00c7ubuk, lama, levha, sac, boru ve d\u00f6vme formlar\u0131nda temin edilir.","inspiro_hide_title":false,"inspiro_hide_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"dm_sektor":[13,14,15],"class_list":["post-544","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.5 - 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