{"id":3591,"date":"2026-09-16T11:04:24","date_gmt":"2026-09-16T08:04:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/en\/incoloy-800h\/"},"modified":"2026-09-25T16:26:22","modified_gmt":"2026-09-25T13:26:22","slug":"incoloy-800h","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/en\/incoloy-800h\/","title":{"rendered":"Incoloy 800H"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!-- dm-hap --><\/p>\n<h1 class=\"dm-ust-baslik\" style=\"font-family:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif !important;text-transform:none !important;font-size:27px;line-height:1.3;font-weight:800;color:#12303f;margin:0 0 10px;letter-spacing:-.01em;\">Incoloy 800H \/ (1.4876) \/ UNS N08810 \/ AMS 5766 \/ AMS 5871<\/h1>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:0 0 22px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"background:#12303f;padding:14px 16px 12px;position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"font-size:22px;font-weight:700;color:#fff;line-height:1.25;\">Incoloy 800H<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family:ui-monospace,Menlo,Consolas,monospace;font-size:12.5px;color:#b9cfdb;line-height:1.5;margin-top:5px;word-wrap:break-word;\">UNS N08810 \u00b7 W.Nr. 1.4958 \u00b7 X5NiCrAlTi31-20 \u00b7 30.0-35.0% Ni \u2013 19.0-23.0% Cr \u2013 39.5% min Fe \u2013 C 0.05-0.10 \u2013 Al 0.15-0.60 \u2013 Ti 0.15-0.60 \u2013 Al+Ti 0.30-1.20. THE FAMILY HAS THREE SEPARATE GRADES AND THEY ARE NOT INTERCHANGEABLE: 800 = UNS N08800 \u00b7 W.Nr. 1.4876 \u00b7 C 0.10 max \u00b7 NO grain size requirement; 800H = UNS N08810 \u00b7 W.Nr. 1.4958 \u00b7 C 0.05-0.10 \u00b7 grain size ASTM 5 or coarser; 800HT = UNS N08811 \u00b7 W.Nr. 1.4959 \u00b7 C 0.06-0.10 \u00b7 Al+Ti 0.85-1.20 \u00b7 grain size ASTM 5 or coarser. The Ni-Cr-Fe band is the same for all three; the difference is CARBON, Al+Ti and GRAIN SIZE.<\/div>\n<div data-dmkars-blok=\"1\" style=\"border-top:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.16);margin-top:13px;padding-top:11px;\">\n<div style=\"font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.09em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#7f9fb0;font-weight:700;margin-bottom:8px;\">Not to be confused with<\/div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/2026\/09\/15\/incoloy-800h-incoloy-825-difference\/\" data-dmkars=\"1\" style=\"display:inline-block;padding:4px 11px;border:1px solid rgba(36,190,229,.45);background:rgba(36,190,229,.12);border-radius:99px;margin:0 6px 6px 0;font-size:12.5px;font-weight:600;color:#9fe2f7;text-decoration:none;\">Incoloy 825<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">\n<div style=\"flex:0 0 118px;padding:11px 14px;background:#F7FAFB;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:.09em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#6b8091;font-weight:600;line-height:1.5;\">For what<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex:1 1 230px;min-width:0;padding:11px 14px;font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.7;color:#3d5260;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-wrap:break-word;\">A Ni-Fe-Cr SOLID-SOLUTION alloy. It DOES NOT PRECIPITATION HARDEN; it cannot be hardened by heat treatment, and strength is raised only by cold work, which annealing removes again.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">\n<div style=\"flex:0 0 118px;padding:11px 14px;background:#F7FAFB;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:.09em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#6b8091;font-weight:600;line-height:1.5;\">Forms<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex:1 1 230px;min-width:0;padding:11px 14px;font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.7;color:#3d5260;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-wrap:break-word;\">Round bar \u00b7 Flat bar \u00b7 Plate \u00b7 Sheet \u00b7 Tube and pipe \u00b7 Forging. All forms are supplied to order.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">\n<div style=\"flex:0 0 118px;padding:11px 14px;background:#F7FAFB;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:.09em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#6b8091;font-weight:600;line-height:1.5;\">Standards<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex:1 1 230px;min-width:0;padding:11px 14px;font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.7;color:#3d5260;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-wrap:break-word;\"><b style=\"font-size:16.5px;font-weight:800;color:#12303f;\">AMS 5766<\/b> \u2014 bars and forgings (SAE title: Alloy, Corrosion and Heat-Resistant, Bars and Forgings 21Cr &#8211; 32.5Ni &#8211; 0.38Ti &#8211; 0.38Al &#8211; 45Fe, Solution Heat Treated; bars and forgings 4.0 in. (102 mm) and under, and forging stock of any size). \u00b7 <b style=\"font-size:16.5px;font-weight:800;color:#12303f;\">AMS 5871<\/b> \u2014 sheet, strip and plate (SAE title: Alloy, Corrosion and Heat-Resistant, Sheet, Strip and Plate, 21Cr &#8211; 32.5Ni &#8211; 0.38Ti &#8211; 0.38Al &#8211; 45Fe, Solution Heat Treated). \u00b7 ASTM B409 \/ ASME SB-409 \u2014 plate, sheet and strip. \u00b7 ASTM B408 \/ ASME SB-408 \u2014 rod and bar. \u00b7 ASTM B407 \/ ASME SB-407 \u2014 seamless pipe and tube. \u00b7 ASTM B564 \/ ASME SB-564 \u2014 forgings. \u00b7 ASTM B163 \/ ASME SB-163 \u2014 seamless condenser and heat-exchanger tube. \u00b7 ASTM B514 \/ ASME SB-514 \u2014 welded pipe (N08120, N08800, N08810; N08811 IS NOT COVERED). \u00b7 ASTM B515 \/ ASME SB-515 \u2014 welded tube (N08120, N08800, N08810, N08811). \u00b7 ASTM B366 \/ ASME SB-366 \u2014 welded fittings. \u00b7 ASME Code acceptance: design stresses for Section I and Section VIII Division 1 are in Table 1B, for Section VIII Division 2 in Table 2B; Code Cases 1325 (all product forms), 1949 (forgings), 1983 (seamless pipe and tube), 2339 (800H plate); for nuclear work, Section III and Code Cases N-201, N-253 and N-254. \u00b7 DIN 17460 \u00b7 EN 10095 \u00b7 EN 10028-7 \u00b7 ISO 9723 (bar) \/ 9725 (forgings) \/ 6207 (seamless tube) \u00b7 BS 3076NA15.<br \/><span style=\"font-size:12.5px;color:#7b8f9b;line-height:1.6;display:inline-block;margin-top:6px;\">THE TITLES OF AMS 5766 AND AMS 5871 CARRY NO UNS NUMBER; the chemistry in the title (21Cr-32.5Ni-0.38Ti-0.38Al-45Fe) is that of the 800 family, and distributors apply both numbers to 800, 800H and 800HT alike.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">\n<div style=\"flex:0 0 118px;padding:11px 14px;background:#F7FAFB;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:.09em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#6b8091;font-weight:600;line-height:1.5;\">Advantage<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex:1 1 230px;min-width:0;padding:11px 14px;font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.7;color:#3d5260;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-wrap:break-word;\">Carbon held to the 0.05-0.10% band, and a grain size of ASTM 5 or coarser made a SPECIFICATION REQUIREMENT through a minimum anneal at 1121 \u00b0C (2050 \u00b0F).<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">\n<div style=\"flex:0 0 118px;padding:11px 14px;background:#F7FAFB;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:.09em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#6b8091;font-weight:600;line-height:1.5;\">Welding<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex:1 1 230px;min-width:0;padding:11px 14px;font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.7;color:#3d5260;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-wrap:break-word;\">Filler metal: for service BELOW 790 \u00b0C (1450 \u00b0F), INCONEL Filler Metal 82 \/ AWS A5.14 ERNiCr-3 (GTAW and GMAW) and INCO-WELD A covered electrode;<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">\n<div style=\"flex:0 0 118px;padding:11px 14px;background:#fdeceb;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:.09em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#c0392b;font-weight:600;line-height:1.5;\">Limits<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex:1 1 230px;min-width:0;padding:11px 14px;font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.7;color:#3d5260;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-wrap:break-word;background:#fdeceb;\">1) ROOM AND LOW TEMPERATURE \u2014 800H IS NOT BOUGHT FOR THIS DUTY. The ASTM specification minimum for 800H\/800HT is 450 MPa tensile \/ 170 MPa yield; for plain grade 800 it is 520 MPa \/ 205 MPa. Coarse grain LOWERS room-temperature strength. For pressure equipment below 593 \u00b0C the correct grade is 800.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:14px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/en\/contact\/\" style=\"display:inline-block;padding:11px 20px;font-size:14px;font-weight:700;text-decoration:none;margin:0 8px 6px 0;background:#dd3333;color:#ffffff;\">REQUEST A QUOTE<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/en\/nickel-alloys\/\" style=\"display:inline-block;padding:11px 20px;font-size:14px;font-weight:700;text-decoration:none;margin:0 8px 6px 0;font-weight:600;border:1px solid #12303f;color:#12303f;\">All nickel alloys &rarr;<\/a><span data-dm=\"dm-teknik\" style=\"cursor:pointer;display:inline-block;padding:11px 20px;font-size:14px;font-weight:700;text-decoration:none;margin:0 8px 6px 0;border:1px solid #dd3333;color:#dd3333;\">TECHNICAL DETAILS &darr;<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:9px 14px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-size:11.5px;color:#8a9aa4;line-height:1.5;\">Compiled from manufacturer data sheets \u00b7 confirm against the current specification before ordering<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/dm-hap --><!-- dm-nav --><\/p>\n<style>h4[id^=\"dm-b\"]{scroll-margin-top:120px}#dm-teknik{scroll-margin-top:120px}<\/style>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:0 0 22px;padding:12px 14px;\">\n<div style=\"font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:.09em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#6b8091;font-weight:600;margin-bottom:9px;\">On this page &middot; click to jump<\/div>\n<div><span data-dm=\"dm-b0\" style=\"cursor:pointer;display:inline-block;padding:5px 11px;border:1px solid #dfe6ea;background:#F7FAFB;margin:0 6px 7px 0;font-size:13px;color:#12303f;\">800, 800H and 800HT<\/span><span data-dm=\"dm-b1\" style=\"cursor:pointer;display:inline-block;padding:5px 11px;border:1px solid #dfe6ea;background:#F7FAFB;margin:0 6px 7px 0;font-size:13px;color:#12303f;\">What Actually Fails with &#8220;800\/800H Dual-Certified&#8221; Material<\/span><span data-dm=\"dm-b2\" style=\"cursor:pointer;display:inline-block;padding:5px 11px;border:1px solid #dfe6ea;background:#F7FAFB;margin:0 6px 7px 0;font-size:13px;color:#12303f;\">Standards by Product Form<\/span><span data-dm=\"dm-b3\" style=\"cursor:pointer;display:inline-block;padding:5px 11px;border:1px solid #dfe6ea;background:#F7FAFB;margin:0 6px 7px 0;font-size:13px;color:#12303f;\">Mechanical Properties, Physical Properties and Welding<\/span><span data-dm=\"dm-b4\" style=\"cursor:pointer;display:inline-block;padding:5px 11px;border:1px solid #dfe6ea;background:#F7FAFB;margin:0 6px 7px 0;font-size:13px;color:#12303f;\">Heat Treatment, Fabrication and Service Behaviour<\/span><span data-dm=\"dm-b5\" style=\"cursor:pointer;display:inline-block;padding:5px 11px;border:1px solid #dfe6ea;background:#F7FAFB;margin:0 6px 7px 0;font-size:13px;color:#12303f;\">Frequently Asked Questions<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><script>(function(){function go(id){var e=document.getElementById(id);if(e){var s=document.scrollingElement||document.documentElement;var y=e.getBoundingClientRect().top+s.scrollTop-118;if(y-0-0-0-0!==y){y=0;}window.scrollTo(0,y);}}function bind(el){el.addEventListener(\"click\",function(ev){ev.preventDefault();go(el.getAttribute(\"data-dm\"));});}function init(){var l=document.querySelectorAll(\"[data-dm]\");Array.prototype.forEach.call(l,bind);if(location.hash){if(location.hash.indexOf(\"#dm-\")===0){try{history.replaceState(null,\"\",location.pathname+location.search);}catch(e){}window.scrollTo(0,0);setTimeout(function(){window.scrollTo(0,0);},80);}}}if(document.readyState===\"loading\"){document.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\",init);}else{init();}})();<\/script><!-- \/dm-nav --><br \/>\n<span id=\"dm-teknik\" style=\"display:block;height:0;overflow:hidden;\"><\/span><br \/>\nIncoloy 800H, generally known as Alloy 800, is a nickel alloy chosen where high temperatures are involved and mechanical strength is required. Incoloy 800 exists in three different versions that differ in carbon, titanium and aluminium content. The most widely used of these versions is grade 1.4876.<\/p>\n<p>The first of the three Incoloy 800 materials is Incoloy 800 (Alloy 800), also designated 1.4876. When the price of nickel rose in the 1950s, heat resistant materials with a high nickel content became very expensive. Metallurgists therefore began to research and develop a material that contained less nickel while withstanding the same temperatures. Standing up as well as many materials with a higher nickel content, Incoloy 800 creates a price and cost advantage through its lower nickel content.<\/p>\n<p>Another widely used version is Incoloy 800H, also known as Alloy 800H. Alloy 800H is the version of Alloy 800 with a slightly higher carbon content, and that small amount of extra carbon gives the material somewhat more strength. Apart from the carbon content there is little difference between Incoloy 800H and Incoloy 800. Alloy 800H is also designated UNS N08810, and in the DIN system it is designated 1.4958.<\/p>\n<p>The third and most distinct version of Incoloy 800 is Incoloy 800HT. The carbon content of this material is similar to that of Alloy 800H, but in addition its aluminium and titanium contents are higher than in the other two versions. This makes Incoloy 800HT somewhat more durable in more demanding and severe environments. Designated UNS N08811, it is also known as 1.4959. Both Incoloy 800H and Incoloy 800HT are designated X10NiCrAlTi32-20 under the EN standards.<\/p>\n<p>The essential differences between these three Alloy 800 materials are their temperature capability, grain size and mechanical strength. Incoloy 800 is a nickel alloy recommended for use up to 816 \u00b0C; at higher temperatures the 800H and 800HT alloys should be used. The grain size of Alloy 800H and 800HT is specified and is required to exceed defined values, whereas Alloy 800 has no specified grain size. Finally, in terms of temperature capability and mechanical strength, the comparison from strongest to weakest is: Incoloy 800HT &gt; Incoloy 800H &gt; Incoloy 800.<\/p>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:24px 0 18px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#DD3333;color:#ffffff;font-size:13px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:10px 12px;line-height:1.35;\">Chemical Composition (X10NiCrAlTi32-20)<\/div>\n<p><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Ni<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">Incoloy 800 (UNS N08800, 1.4876) 30.0-35.0% \u00b7 Incoloy 800H (UNS N08810, 1.4958) 30.0-35.0% \u00b7 Incoloy 800HT (UNS N08811, 1.4959) 30.0-35.0%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">Cr<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">Incoloy 800 (UNS N08800, 1.4876) 19.0-23.0% \u00b7 Incoloy 800H (UNS N08810, 1.4958) 19.0-23.0% \u00b7 Incoloy 800HT (UNS N08811, 1.4959) 19.0-23.0%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Fe<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">Incoloy 800 (UNS N08800, 1.4876) min 39.5% \u00b7 Incoloy 800H (UNS N08810, 1.4958) min 39.5% \u00b7 Incoloy 800HT (UNS N08811, 1.4959) min 39.5%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">Cu<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">Incoloy 800 (UNS N08800, 1.4876) max 0.75% \u00b7 Incoloy 800H (UNS N08810, 1.4958) max 0.75% \u00b7 Incoloy 800HT (UNS N08811, 1.4959) max 0.75%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">C<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">Incoloy 800 (UNS N08800, 1.4876) max 0.10% \u00b7 Incoloy 800H (UNS N08810, 1.4958) 0.05-0.10% \u00b7 Incoloy 800HT (UNS N08811, 1.4959) 0.06-0.10%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">Mn<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">Incoloy 800 (UNS N08800, 1.4876) max 1.50% \u00b7 Incoloy 800H (UNS N08810, 1.4958) max 1.50% \u00b7 Incoloy 800HT (UNS N08811, 1.4959) max 1.50%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Si<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">Incoloy 800 (UNS N08800, 1.4876) max 1.00% \u00b7 Incoloy 800H (UNS N08810, 1.4958) max 1.00% \u00b7 Incoloy 800HT (UNS N08811, 1.4959) max 1.00%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">S<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">Incoloy 800 (UNS N08800, 1.4876) max 0.015% \u00b7 Incoloy 800H (UNS N08810, 1.4958) max 0.015% \u00b7 Incoloy 800HT (UNS N08811, 1.4959) max 0.015%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Al<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">Incoloy 800 (UNS N08800, 1.4876) 0.15-0.60% \u00b7 Incoloy 800H (UNS N08810, 1.4958) 0.15-0.60% \u00b7 Incoloy 800HT (UNS N08811, 1.4959) 0.25-0.60%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">Ti<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">Incoloy 800 (UNS N08800, 1.4876) 0.15-0.60% \u00b7 Incoloy 800H (UNS N08810, 1.4958) 0.15-0.60% \u00b7 Incoloy 800HT (UNS N08811, 1.4959) 0.25-0.60%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Ti+Al<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">Incoloy 800 (UNS N08800, 1.4876) 0.30-1.2% \u00b7 Incoloy 800H (UNS N08810, 1.4958) 0.30-1.2% \u00b7 Incoloy 800HT (UNS N08811, 1.4959) 0.85-1.2%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:24px 0 18px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#DD3333;color:#ffffff;font-size:13px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:10px 12px;line-height:1.35;\">Mechanical Properties at Room Temperature<\/div>\n<p><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Density (specific gravity)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">7940 kg\/m\u00b3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">Melting Temperature<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">1357-1385\u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Specific Heat<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">460 J\/kg\u2022\u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">Curie Point<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">-115 \u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dm-std\" style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:24px 0 18px;\">\n<div style=\"background:#DD3333;color:#ffffff;font-size:13px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:10px 12px;line-height:1.35;\">Standards and Equivalents \u00b7 Incoloy 800H<\/div>\n<div data-dmtw=\"1\" style=\"position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;overflow-x:auto;\">\n<table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Trade name<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">Incoloy 800H<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">UNS<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">N08810 \u00b7 N08811 \u00b7 N08800<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">W.Nr (DIN\/EN)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">1.4876 \u00b7 1.4958 \u00b7 1.4959<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">AMS<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">5766 \u00b7 5871<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Available forms<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">Round bar \u00b7 Flat bar \u00b7 Plate \u00b7 Sheet \u00b7 Tube \u00b7 Forgings<br \/><span style=\"font-size:13px;color:#6b7a84;\">All forms are supplied to order.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- dm-zengin --><\/p>\n<h4 id=\"dm-b0\" style=\"font-size:19px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:30px 0 10px;line-height:1.35;\">800, 800H and 800HT \u2014 the Centrepiece of This Page<\/h4>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\">The three grades have <b>identical nickel, chromium and iron<\/b>. Everything that separates them is carbon, aluminium plus titanium, grain size and annealing temperature \u2014 <b>which is precisely why buyers get it wrong<\/b>: the top three lines of the mill certificate look the same for all three.<\/p>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:24px 0 18px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#DD3333;color:#ffffff;font-size:13px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:10px 12px;line-height:1.35;\">800 \/ 800H \/ 800HT \u00b7 the Real Difference<\/div>\n<p><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Ni \u00b7 Cr \u00b7 Fe<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>Identical in all three:<\/b> Ni 30.0\u201335.0 % \u00b7 Cr 19.0\u201323.0 % \u00b7 Fe 39.5 % min<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\"><b>Carbon<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">800: 0.10 % max (no minimum) \u00b7 <b>800H: 0.05\u20130.10 %<\/b> \u00b7 <b>800HT: 0.06\u20130.10 %<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Aluminium<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">800: 0.15\u20130.60 % \u00b7 800H: 0.15\u20130.60 % \u00b7 <b>800HT: 0.25\u20130.60 %<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">Titanium<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">800: 0.15\u20130.60 % \u00b7 800H: 0.15\u20130.60 % \u00b7 <b>800HT: 0.25\u20130.60 %<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>Al + Ti<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">800: \u2014 (could not be verified; print no figure) \u00b7 <b>800H: 0.30\u20131.20 %<\/b> \u00b7 <b>800HT: 0.85\u20131.20 %<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\"><b>ASTM grain size<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">800: <b>not specified<\/b> \u00b7 <b>800H and 800HT: 5 or coarser<\/b> (ASTM E112)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>Anneal<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">800: Grade 1 \u2248980 \u00b0C, Grade 2 \u22481150 \u00b0C \u00b7 800H\/800HT: <b>1150\u20131200 \u00b0C<\/b>; <b>1149 \u00b0C minimum<\/b> is mandatory for 800HT<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\"><b>The service-temperature dividing line \u2014 and a real divergence.<\/b> ASTM&#8217;s own scope text (which appears verbatim in B407, B408, B409, B514 and B564) says: <b>&#8220;Alloy UNS N08800 is normally employed in service temperatures up to and including 1100 \u00b0F (593 \u00b0C)&#8221;<\/b>, while the other alloys are for &#8220;service temperatures above 1100 \u00b0F where resistance to creep and rupture is required, and they are annealed to develop controlled grain size for optimum properties in this temperature range&#8221;. Against that, the originator&#8217;s own bulletin says the H grades are used &#8220;<b>especially at temperatures above 1500 \u00b0F (816 \u00b0C)<\/b>&#8220;. <b>Both figures are real and must not be averaged.<\/b> The safe procurement rule is ASTM&#8217;s: <b>above 1100 \u00b0F \/ 593 \u00b0C, order 800H or 800HT, not 800.<\/b><\/p>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:24px 0 18px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#DD3333;color:#ffffff;font-size:13px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:10px 12px;line-height:1.35;\">ASME Status \u2014 and a Second Divergence<\/div>\n<p><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">800 (N08800)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">Section I: to 816 \u00b0C \u00b7 Section VIII Div. 1: to 816 \u00b0C \u00b7 Div. 2: to 427 \u00b0C (single-sourced)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">800H (N08810)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">Section I: to 816 \u00b0C \u00b7 <b>Section VIII Div. 1: to 982 \u00b0C via Code Case 1983<\/b> \u00b7 Div. 2: to 427 \u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">800HT (N08811)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">Section VIII Div. 1: to 982 \u00b0C via Code Case 1983<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\"><b>The divergence<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">The originator says <b>982 \u00b0C (1800 \u00b0F)<\/b>; a major distributor says <b>899 \u00b0C (1650 \u00b0F)<\/b>. <b>Report both.<\/b> The figure to quote a procurement engineer is the conservative one, 1650 \u00b0F, with 1800 \u00b0F footnoted<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">The commercial case for 800HT<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">800HT carries <b>higher design stresses than 800H<\/b> specifically over <b>593\u2013899 \u00b0C (1100\u20131650 \u00b0F)<\/b>. That band is the entire reason to pay for 800HT<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">Code Case caution<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">Code Cases <b>1325-7<\/b> and <b>1983<\/b> circulate through the whole trade literature. <b>Their current status could not be verified<\/b> (the ASME Code Case index is licensed). Code Cases can be annulled or absorbed into the Code body \u2014 <b>never invoke a code case on a purchase order without confirming it is live in the current BPVC Code Case book<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Section III \/ nuclear \u00b7 B31.3<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">\u2014 (could not be verified). Publish no figure<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">Section IX P-Number<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">P45 (single-sourced)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<h4 id=\"dm-b1\" style=\"font-size:19px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:30px 0 10px;line-height:1.35;\">What Actually Fails with &#8220;800\/800H Dual-Certified&#8221; Material<\/h4>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\"><b>800H\/800HT dual certification is legitimate and is the normal commercial product.<\/b> Every 800HT limit sits inside 800H (carbon 0.06\u20130.10 within 0.05\u20130.10; Al+Ti 0.85\u20131.20 within 0.30\u20131.20), so one heat genuinely satisfies both \u2014 the trade calls it &#8220;800H\/AT&#8221;. Accept it.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\"><b>The dual certification that deserves scrutiny is 800\/800H.<\/b> Chemically it can be honest: carbon of 0.05\u20130.10 % also satisfies 800&#8217;s &#8220;0.10 % max&#8221;. But <b>alloy 800 imposes no grain-size requirement and may be annealed as low as 980 \u00b0C<\/b>. The &#8220;800&#8221; line on the certificate provides cover for material that was processed as N08800 \u2014 Grade 1 anneal, fine grain, no grain-size report. That material is a <b>perfectly valid N08800 and a non-conforming N08810<\/b>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\"><b>The failure is invisible at goods-in.<\/b> Room-temperature tensile passes \u2014 the originator notes that alloy 800 actually has <b>higher<\/b> room-temperature and short-time elevated-temperature properties than 800H. Chemistry passes. The failure appears in service above 1100 \u00b0F, thousands of hours in, as <b>bulging, cavitation and early rupture<\/b> of a component designed to 800H allowable stresses \u2014 because those allowables were derived from <b>coarse-grained<\/b> material.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\"><b>Practical acceptance rule:<\/b> a certificate is only 800H if it shows (1) <b>C \u2265 0.05 %<\/b>, (2) a <b>reported ASTM grain size of 5 or coarser<\/b> on the certificate, and (3) <b>the actual annealing temperature, \u22651150 \u00b0C<\/b>. <b>If the grain-size line is blank, it is not 800H, whatever the heading says.<\/b> For 800HT additionally require Al+Ti 0.85\u20131.20 % with Al and Ti each \u22650.25 %. One more warning: <b>alloy 800 itself has a Grade 2 anneal at about 1150 \u00b0C<\/b>, so &#8220;annealed at 2100 \u00b0F&#8221; alone proves nothing.<\/p>\n<h4 id=\"dm-b2\" style=\"font-size:19px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:30px 0 10px;line-height:1.35;\">Standards by Product Form<\/h4>\n<p><!-- dm-diy-std --><\/p>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #e3e9ec;margin:22px 0 26px;background:#fff;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#12303f;color:#fff;padding:9px 14px;font-size:14px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.3px;position:relative;z-index:2;\">STANDARDS BY PRODUCT FORM<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"padding:12px 12px 2px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"overflow-x:auto;position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13.5px;min-width:430px;background:transparent;\">\n<tr>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Product form<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Standards<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">Round bar, flat bar<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\"><b style=\"font-size:16.5px;font-weight:800;color:#12303f;\">AMS 5766<\/b> (bars and forgings; bars 4.0 in. (102 mm) and under, forging stock of any size) \u00b7 ASTM B408 \/ ASME SB-408 (rod and bar) \u00b7 ASTM B906 and B775 (general requirements) \u00b7 DIN 17460 \u00b7 EN 10095 \u00b7 ISO 9723 \u00b7 BS 3076NA15. Anneal >= 1121 \u00b0C for N08810 and >= 1149 \u00b0C for N08811; grain size ASTM No. 5 or coarser. ASME Code: design stresses for Section I and Section VIII Division 1 are in Table 1B; Code Case 1325 covers all product forms.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">Forging<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\"><b style=\"font-size:16.5px;font-weight:800;color:#12303f;\">AMS 5766<\/b> (bars and forgings) \u00b7 ASTM B564 \/ ASME SB-564 (nickel alloy forgings) \u00b7 ASTM B408 for forging stock \u00b7 ASME Code Case 1949 (forgings) \u00b7 DIN 17460 \u00b7 ISO 9725. ASTM B564 section 5.2: annealed N08810 and N08811 shall have a grain size of ASTM No. 5 or coarser. Hot working 900-1200 \u00b0C; the 760-540 \u00b0C range is passed through quickly and a solution anneal follows.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">Plate<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\"><b style=\"font-size:16.5px;font-weight:800;color:#12303f;\">AMS 5871<\/b> (sheet, strip and plate) \u00b7 ASTM B409 \/ ASME SB-409 (plate, sheet, strip) \u00b7 ASTM B906 (general requirements) \u00b7 DIN 17460 \u00b7 EN 10028-7 \u00b7 EN 10095 \u00b7 BS 3072NA15. ASME Code Case 2339 covers 800H PLATE specifically. Special Metals gives the grain size for plate as ASTM 1-5.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">Sheet, strip<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\"><b style=\"font-size:16.5px;font-weight:800;color:#12303f;\">AMS 5871<\/b> (sheet, strip and plate) \u00b7 ASTM B409 \/ ASME SB-409 \u00b7 DIN 17460 \u00b7 EN 10095 \u00b7 BS 3073NA15 (strip). Special Metals gives the grain size for sheet as ASTM 2-5, which differs from plate and tube.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">Tube and pipe \u2014 seamless<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">NO AMS. \u00b7 ASTM B407 \/ ASME SB-407 (seamless pipe and tube) \u00b7 ASTM B163 \/ ASME SB-163 (seamless condenser and heat-exchanger tube) \u00b7 ASTM B829 and B775 (general requirements) \u00b7 DIN 17459 \u00b7 ISO 6207 \u00b7 BS 3074NA15. ASME Code Case 1983 covers seamless pipe and tube and permits service to 1800 \u00b0F (982 \u00b0C) under Section VIII Division 1 (Special Metals). In B407, N08800 has two separate sets of minimums while N08810\/N08811 have one.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">Tube and pipe \u2014 welded<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">NO AMS. \u00b7 ASTM B514 \/ ASME SB-514 (welded pipe) \u2014 ONLY N08120, N08800 and N08810; N08811 IS NOT COVERED. \u00b7 ASTM B515 \/ ASME SB-515 (welded tube) \u2014 N08120, N08800, N08810 and N08811. \u00b7 ASTM B751 and B775 (general requirements). B514 requires an anneal of >= 1121 \u00b0C for N08810 and a grain size of ASTM No. 5 or coarser.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">Welded fitting<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">NO AMS. \u00b7 ASTM B366 \/ ASME SB-366 (factory-made wrought fittings). Special Metals lists this standard for grade 800; for an 800H\/800HT order the grade and the grain size requirement must be stated separately.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">Welding consumable<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">NO AMS. \u00b7 For service below 790 \u00b0C (1450 \u00b0F): AWS A5.14 ERNiCr-3 (INCONEL Filler Metal 82; VDM FM 82, W.Nr. 2.4806) and INCO-WELD A covered electrode. \u00b7 For service above 790 \u00b0C: AWS A5.14 ERNiCrCoMo-1 (Filler Metal 617) and AWS A5.11 ENiCrCoMo-1 (Electrode 117). \u00b7 ASME Section IX: base metal P-No. 45. No preheat is required.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">ASME Code acceptance and maximum code temperature<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">Section I: 1500 \u00b0F (816 \u00b0C) \u2014 Special Metals; Code Case 1325. \u00b7 Section VIII Division 1: design stresses in Table 1B; Special Metals gives 1800 \u00b0F (982 \u00b0C) through Code Case 1983, Rolled Alloys gives 1650 \u00b0F (899 \u00b0C) and Jacquet gives 1500 \u00b0F (816 \u00b0C) for Table UNF-23.2 \u2014 NO SINGLE FIGURE HAS BEEN WRITTEN, the sources disagree. \u00b7 Section VIII Division 2: 800 \u00b0F (427 \u00b0C) \u2014 Special Metals. \u00b7 The allowable stresses for 800HT between 1100 and 1650 \u00b0F (593-899 \u00b0C) are higher than those for 800H. \u00b7 Plain grade 800 is capped at 1500 \u00b0F (816 \u00b0C) in Section I and Section VIII Division 1. \u00b7 Nuclear: Section III and Code Cases N-201, N-253 and N-254. The project value must be verified from the Section II Part D tables.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:6px 14px 12px;font-size:12px;color:#5b7180;line-height:1.7;border-top:1px solid #f0f3f5;position:relative;z-index:2;\">The titles of AMS 5766 and AMS 5871 carry no UNS number. An order placed on the AMS number alone does not guarantee the carbon band and the grain size requirement of 800H; the order must state UNS N08810 and the relevant ASTM standard explicitly. The ASTM B514 welded-pipe standard does not cover N08811. It cannot be used when 800HT is required in welded pipe. No single figure has been written for the maximum ASME code temperature: Special Metals gives 1800 \u00b0F (982 \u00b0C, Code Case 1983), Rolled Alloys gives 1650 \u00b0F (899 \u00b0C) and Jacquet gives 1500 \u00b0F (816 \u00b0C). No average has been taken; the project value must be verified from the Section II Part D tables. On the EN \/ DIN side the number for 800H is 1.4958, while VDM Metals lists its own 800 H product as 1.4876. Both the UNS and the W.Nr. should be stated in the order text.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/dm-diy-std --><\/p>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:24px 0 18px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#DD3333;color:#ffffff;font-size:13px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:10px 12px;line-height:1.35;\">Standards \u00b7 800H (N08810) \/ 800HT (N08811)<\/div>\n<p><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Plate \u00b7 sheet \u00b7 strip<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">ASTM <b>B409-22<\/b> \/ ASME SB-409 \u2014 N08800, <b>N08810, N08811<\/b>, N08120, N08890<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">Rod and bar<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">ASTM <b>B408-22<\/b> \/ ASME SB-408 \u2014 same grades<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Seamless pipe and tube<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">ASTM <b>B407-22<\/b> \/ ASME SB-407 \u2014 N08800, N08801, <b>N08810, N08811<\/b>, N08120, N08890<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">Forgings<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">ASTM <b>B564-25<\/b> \/ ASME SB-564 \u2014 N08800, <b>N08810, N08811<\/b>, N08120<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>Welded pipe<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">ASTM <b>B514-05(2019)<\/b> \/ SB-514 \u2014 N08120, N08800, <b>N08810<\/b>. <b>N08811 IS NOT LISTED<\/b> \u2014 so <b>there is no ASTM welded-pipe specification for 800HT<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">Welded tube<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">ASTM <b>B515-22<\/b> \/ SB-515 \u2014 N08120, N08800, <b>N08810, N08811<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Condenser\/heat-exchanger tube<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">ASTM B163-26a is cited; N08810&#8217;s presence in its grade table could not be confirmed<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">Fittings<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">ASTM B366-10a \/ SB-366 \u2014 the specific grade designation for the 800 family could not be confirmed<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Wire<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">\u2014 (could not be verified). B408 is <i>rod and bar<\/i>; no wire specification for N08810 was found<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">General requirements<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">B829-24 (seamless pipe\/tube) \u00b7 B906-22 (flat-rolled) \u00b7 B751-21 (welded tube) \u00b7 B775-15 (welded pipe) \u2014 <b>umbrella standards, not product specifications<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Other designations<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">W.Nr.\/EN <b>1.4958<\/b> (800H) and <b>1.4959<\/b> (800HT); DIN X 5 NiCrAlTi 31 20 and X 10 NiCrAlTi 32 20. AMS 5871 is cited but its scope could not be verified<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\"><b>Three mis-citations, with the correction.<\/b> <b>(1) ASTM A240<\/b> is cited for 800\/800H plate; A240&#8217;s scope is &#8220;chromium, chromium-nickel, and chromium-manganese-nickel <b>stainless steel<\/b> plate, sheet and strip&#8221;, and N08800\/N08810\/N08811&#8217;s presence in its grade table could not be confirmed \u2014 <b>do not put A240 on a purchase order for 800H plate; cite B409<\/b>. <b>(2) ASTM B516 is not an 800H specification<\/b>: its scope covers N06600, N06601, N06603, N06025, N06045, N06690, N06693 and N06699 \u2014 no 800-family alloy at all. The correct welded-tube specification is <b>B515<\/b>. <b>(3) B514 does not cover N08811<\/b>: an order saying &#8220;800HT welded pipe per B514&#8221; is <b>unsatisfiable<\/b>.<\/p>\n<h4 id=\"dm-b3\" style=\"font-size:19px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:30px 0 10px;line-height:1.35;\">Mechanical Properties, Physical Properties and Welding<\/h4>\n<p><!-- dm-diy-sert --><\/p>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #e3e9ec;margin:22px 0 26px;background:#fff;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#12303f;color:#fff;padding:9px 14px;font-size:14px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.3px;position:relative;z-index:2;\">STRENGTH VALUES<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"padding:12px 10px 0;\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 740 994\" style=\"width:100%;height:auto;display:block;\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" role=\"img\"><rect x=\"16\" y=\"6\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"#12303f\"\/><text x=\"34\" y=\"16\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">Yield (MPa)<\/text><rect x=\"146\" y=\"6\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"#7fa8bd\"\/><text x=\"164\" y=\"16\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">Tensile (MPa)<\/text><text x=\"16\" y=\"44\" font-size=\"12.5\" font-weight=\"bold\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">ASTM B409 \u00b7 800 (N08800) \u00b7 plate, sheet, strip \u2014 annealed<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"50\" width=\"616.4\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#7fa8bd\"\/><text x=\"639.4\" y=\"62\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">520<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"68\" width=\"243.0\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#12303f\"\/><text x=\"266.0\" y=\"80\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">205<\/text><text x=\"16\" y=\"108\" font-size=\"12.5\" font-weight=\"bold\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">ASTM B409 \u00b7 800H \/ 800HT (N08810 \/ N08811) \u00b7 plate, sheet, strip \u2014 annealed<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"114\" width=\"533.5\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#7fa8bd\"\/><text x=\"556.5\" y=\"126\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">450<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"132\" width=\"201.5\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#12303f\"\/><text x=\"224.5\" y=\"144\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">170<\/text><text x=\"16\" y=\"172\" font-size=\"12.5\" font-weight=\"bold\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">ASTM B408 \u00b7 800 (N08800) \u00b7 rod and bar \u2014 as-hot-worked<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"178\" width=\"652.0\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#7fa8bd\"\/><text x=\"675.0\" y=\"190\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">550<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"196\" width=\"284.5\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#12303f\"\/><text x=\"307.5\" y=\"208\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">240<\/text><text x=\"16\" y=\"236\" font-size=\"12.5\" font-weight=\"bold\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">ASTM B408 \u00b7 800 (N08800) \u00b7 rod and bar \u2014 cold-worked and annealed<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"242\" width=\"610.5\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#7fa8bd\"\/><text x=\"633.5\" y=\"254\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">515<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"260\" width=\"243.0\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#12303f\"\/><text x=\"266.0\" y=\"272\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">205<\/text><text x=\"16\" y=\"300\" font-size=\"12.5\" font-weight=\"bold\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">ASTM B408 \u00b7 800H \/ 800HT (N08810 \/ N08811) \u00b7 rod and bar \u2014 annealed<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"306\" width=\"533.5\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#7fa8bd\"\/><text x=\"556.5\" y=\"318\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">450<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"324\" width=\"201.5\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#12303f\"\/><text x=\"224.5\" y=\"336\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">170<\/text><text x=\"16\" y=\"364\" font-size=\"12.5\" font-weight=\"bold\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">ASTM B407 \u00b7 800 (N08800) \u00b7 seamless pipe and tube \u2014 cold-worked and annealed<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"370\" width=\"616.4\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#7fa8bd\"\/><text x=\"639.4\" y=\"382\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">520<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"388\" width=\"243.0\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#12303f\"\/><text x=\"266.0\" y=\"400\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">205<\/text><text x=\"16\" y=\"428\" font-size=\"12.5\" font-weight=\"bold\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">ASTM B407 \u00b7 800 (N08800) \u00b7 seamless pipe and tube \u2014 hot-finished and annealed<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"434\" width=\"533.5\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#7fa8bd\"\/><text x=\"556.5\" y=\"446\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">450<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"452\" width=\"201.5\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#12303f\"\/><text x=\"224.5\" y=\"464\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">170<\/text><text x=\"16\" y=\"492\" font-size=\"12.5\" font-weight=\"bold\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">ASTM B407 \u00b7 800H \/ 800HT (N08810 \/ N08811) \u00b7 seamless pipe and tube \u2014 annealed<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"498\" width=\"533.5\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#7fa8bd\"\/><text x=\"556.5\" y=\"510\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">450<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"516\" width=\"201.5\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#12303f\"\/><text x=\"224.5\" y=\"528\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">170<\/text><text x=\"16\" y=\"556\" font-size=\"12.5\" font-weight=\"bold\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">ASTM B564 \u00b7 800 (N08800) \u00b7 forging \u2014 annealed<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"562\" width=\"612.9\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#7fa8bd\"\/><text x=\"635.9\" y=\"574\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">517<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"580\" width=\"245.4\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#12303f\"\/><text x=\"268.4\" y=\"592\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">207<\/text><text x=\"16\" y=\"620\" font-size=\"12.5\" font-weight=\"bold\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">ASTM B564 \u00b7 800H \/ 800HT (N08810 \/ N08811) \u00b7 forging \u2014 annealed<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"626\" width=\"531.1\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#7fa8bd\"\/><text x=\"554.1\" y=\"638\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">448<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"644\" width=\"203.9\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#12303f\"\/><text x=\"226.9\" y=\"656\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">172<\/text><text x=\"16\" y=\"684\" font-size=\"12.5\" font-weight=\"bold\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">ASTM B514 \u00b7 800 (N08800) \u00b7 welded pipe \u2014 annealed<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"690\" width=\"616.4\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#7fa8bd\"\/><text x=\"639.4\" y=\"702\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">520<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"708\" width=\"245.4\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#12303f\"\/><text x=\"268.4\" y=\"720\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">207<\/text><text x=\"16\" y=\"748\" font-size=\"12.5\" font-weight=\"bold\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">ASTM B514 \u00b7 800H (N08810) \u00b7 welded pipe \u2014 annealed<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"754\" width=\"533.5\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#7fa8bd\"\/><text x=\"556.5\" y=\"766\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">450<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"772\" width=\"201.5\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#12303f\"\/><text x=\"224.5\" y=\"784\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">170<\/text><text x=\"16\" y=\"812\" font-size=\"12.5\" font-weight=\"bold\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">ASTM B515 \u00b7 800 (N08800) \u00b7 welded tube \u2014 annealed<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"818\" width=\"616.4\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#7fa8bd\"\/><text x=\"639.4\" y=\"830\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">520<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"836\" width=\"243.0\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#12303f\"\/><text x=\"266.0\" y=\"848\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">205<\/text><text x=\"16\" y=\"876\" font-size=\"12.5\" font-weight=\"bold\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">ASTM B515 \u00b7 800H \/ 800HT (N08810 \/ N08811) \u00b7 welded tube \u2014 annealed<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"882\" width=\"533.5\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#7fa8bd\"\/><text x=\"556.5\" y=\"894\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">450<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"900\" width=\"201.5\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#12303f\"\/><text x=\"224.5\" y=\"912\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">170<\/text><text x=\"16\" y=\"940\" font-size=\"12.5\" font-weight=\"bold\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">TYPICAL \u00b7 800H \/ 800HT annealed, room temperature<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"946\" width=\"629.5\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#7fa8bd\"\/><text x=\"652.5\" y=\"958\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">531<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"964\" width=\"237.1\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#12303f\"\/><text x=\"260.1\" y=\"976\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">200<\/text><\/svg><\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:12px 12px 2px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"overflow-x:auto;position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13.5px;min-width:430px;background:transparent;\">\n<tr>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Condition<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Hardness<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Yield MPa<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Tensile MPa<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Elongation<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">ASTM B409 \u00b7 800 (N08800) \u00b7 plate, sheet, strip \u2014 annealed<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">205<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">520<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">30%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">ASTM B409 \u00b7 800H \/ 800HT (N08810 \/ N08811) \u00b7 plate, sheet, strip \u2014 annealed<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">170<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">450<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">30%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">ASTM B408 \u00b7 800 (N08800) \u00b7 rod and bar \u2014 as-hot-worked<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">240<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">550<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">25% (20% for rectangular bar 5\/16 in. and under)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">ASTM B408 \u00b7 800 (N08800) \u00b7 rod and bar \u2014 cold-worked and annealed<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">205<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">515<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">30%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">ASTM B408 \u00b7 800H \/ 800HT (N08810 \/ N08811) \u00b7 rod and bar \u2014 annealed<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">170<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">450<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">30%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">ASTM B407 \u00b7 800 (N08800) \u00b7 seamless pipe and tube \u2014 cold-worked and annealed<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">205<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">520<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">30%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">ASTM B407 \u00b7 800 (N08800) \u00b7 seamless pipe and tube \u2014 hot-finished and annealed<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">170<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">450<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">30%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">ASTM B407 \u00b7 800H \/ 800HT (N08810 \/ N08811) \u00b7 seamless pipe and tube \u2014 annealed<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">170<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">450<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">30%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">ASTM B564 \u00b7 800 (N08800) \u00b7 forging \u2014 annealed<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">207<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">517<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">30%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">ASTM B564 \u00b7 800H \/ 800HT (N08810 \/ N08811) \u00b7 forging \u2014 annealed<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">172<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">448<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">30%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">ASTM B514 \u00b7 800 (N08800) \u00b7 welded pipe \u2014 annealed<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">207<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">520<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">30%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">ASTM B514 \u00b7 800H (N08810) \u00b7 welded pipe \u2014 annealed<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">170<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">450<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">30%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">ASTM B515 \u00b7 800 (N08800) \u00b7 welded tube \u2014 annealed<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">205<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">520<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">30%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">ASTM B515 \u00b7 800H \/ 800HT (N08810 \/ N08811) \u00b7 welded tube \u2014 annealed<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">170<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">450<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">30%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">TYPICAL \u00b7 800H \/ 800HT annealed, room temperature<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">200<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">531<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">52%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:6px 14px 12px;font-size:12px;color:#5b7180;line-height:1.7;border-top:1px solid #f0f3f5;position:relative;z-index:2;\"><b style=\"color:#12303f;\">The first fourteen rows are SPECIFICATION MINIMUMS for room temperature; the last row is a producer TYPICAL value, not a specification requirement, and the two must not be mixed. Because N08810 \/ N08811 DO NOT PRECIPITATION HARDEN, the rows are split by PRODUCT FORM, GRADE and DELIVERY CONDITION, not by ageing condition. THE POINT TO NOTE: the room-temperature minimums of 800H and 800HT are LOWER than those of plain grade 800 (450\/170 MPa against 520\/205 MPa); coarse grain lowers room-temperature strength, and the gain lies in the creep regime above 593 \u00b0C. There is NO hardness row: no hardness value confirmed by four independent sources could be found for the 800 family. There is no AMS row either: the texts of AMS 5766 and AMS 5871 could not be read in this study and their minimums could not be verified.<\/b> The room-temperature SPECIFICATION MINIMUM of 800H and 800HT is LOWER than that of plain grade 800. This is not a defect but the direct consequence of the coarse-grain requirement; the gain lies in the creep regime. The MPa equivalents shift by a few units from standard to standard (450\/448, 170\/172, 520\/517, 205\/207). That is SI rounding in different ASTM editions, not a difference in material. The order should be placed on the ksi value. No elevated-temperature strength or creep-rupture table has been placed in this diagram: a complete creep-rupture set confirmed by four independent sources for the same temperature and the same duration could not be assembled. No hardness value has been written; it could not be confirmed by four independent sources. ASTM B407 and B408 carry TWO separate sets of minimums for N08800; N08810 and N08811 have a single set. If the delivery condition is not stated in the order text, the wrong row is applied.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/dm-diy-sert --><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\"><b>Specification minimums are not printed on this page.<\/b> None of the sources reviewed gives the ASTM\/ASME minimum tensile, yield and elongation for N08810 or N08811; those live in B409\/B407\/B408 Table 3. One distributor&#8217;s &#8220;Yield 200 MPa minimum \/ Tensile 531 MPa minimum \/ <b>Elongation 52 % minimum<\/b>&#8221; is <b>not a set of minimums<\/b>: another distributor publishes the identical three numbers as <b>typical room-temperature values<\/b>, and a 52 % elongation <i>minimum<\/i> is not credible for any wrought alloy. Note too that <b>the minimums differ between N08800 and N08810<\/b> \u2014 the originator states alloy 800 has higher room-temperature properties \u2014 so a single shared minimums table for all three grades would be wrong.<\/p>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:24px 0 18px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#DD3333;color:#ffffff;font-size:13px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:10px 12px;line-height:1.35;\">Typical and Rupture Data \u00b7 800H \/ 800HT<\/div>\n<p><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Typical room temperature<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">Tensile 531 MPa (77 ksi) \u00b7 Yield 200 MPa (29 ksi) \u00b7 Elongation 52 % \u2014 <b>typical, not minimum<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">Typical at 760 \u00b0C<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">Tensile 223 MPa \u00b7 Yield 99 MPa \u00b7 Elongation 78 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Typical at 982 \u00b0C<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">Tensile 70 MPa \u00b7 Yield 61 MPa \u00b7 Elongation 120 %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">Seamless tube (one mill product specification)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">Rp0.2 \u2265172 MPa (25 ksi) \u00b7 Rp1.0 \u2265210 MPa \u00b7 Rm 500\u2013700 MPa \u00b7 A \u226535 % \u00b7 hardness \u226490 HRB<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Rupture \u2014 650 \u00b0C<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">10,000 h: 121 MPa \u00b7 100,000 h: 90 MPa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">Rupture \u2014 760 \u00b0C<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">10,000 h: <b>50 MPa (7.3 ksi)<\/b> \u00b7 100,000 h: 37 MPa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Rupture \u2014 870 \u00b0C<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">10,000 h: 24 MPa \u00b7 100,000 h: 17 MPa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">Rupture \u2014 982 \u00b0C<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">10,000 h: 8 MPa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Work hardening<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">The tensile\/yield ratio is typically <b>greater than 2<\/b>, and the work-hardening rate is <b>lower<\/b> than the common austenitic stainless grades \u2014 a fabricator planning intermediate anneals on a 304 schedule is over-processing<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\"><b>Physical properties:<\/b> density <b>7.94 g\/cm\u00b3<\/b> \u00b7 melting range <b>1357\u20131385 \u00b0C<\/b> \u00b7 specific heat (0\u2013100 \u00b0C) 460 J\/kg\u00b7\u00b0C \u00b7 modulus of elasticity 196 GPa at 70 \u00b0F. <b>Magnetic behaviour:<\/b> austenitic and <b>essentially non-magnetic at and above room temperature<\/b> (\u00b5 = 1.014 at 200 Oe); because the <b>Curie temperature is \u2212115 \u00b0C<\/b>, it becomes ferromagnetic only at cryogenic temperatures. A buyer testing with a magnet at ambient will correctly find it non-magnetic; a <b>strongly<\/b> magnetic response is evidence of the wrong material or of heavy cold work.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:18px 0 6px;font-size:15px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;line-height:1.5;\">Welding<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\"><b>Processes:<\/b> SMAW, GTAW and GMAW. <b>ASME Section IX P-Number: P45.<\/b> <b>Consumable selection changes with service temperature, and the crossover is the key fact:<\/b> <b>up to 788 \u00b0C (1450 \u00b0F)<\/b> use INCO-WELD A for SMAW and INCONEL Filler Metal 82 (<b>AWS ERNiCr-3<\/b>) for GTAW\/GMAW; <b>above 788 \u00b0C<\/b> use INCONEL Welding Electrode 117 for SMAW and INCONEL Filler Metal 617 (<b>AWS ERNiCrCoMo-1<\/b>) for GTAW\/GMAW. RA330-04 (UNS N08334) is an alternative. <b>Matching-composition filler is not used<\/b> \u2014 both mills point to nickel-base fillers (82 \/ 617), not an 800H-composition wire, and this is worth saying explicitly because buyers ask for &#8220;800H filler&#8221;. The AWS classification of INCO-WELD A (commonly quoted as ENiCrFe-2) <b>could not be verified<\/b>; do not print an AWS class for the covered electrode until it is confirmed.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\"><b>Post-weld heat treatment carries a genuine, safety-relevant disagreement.<\/b> One distributor says &#8220;no post-weld heat treatment is required&#8221;. Another requires, for N08811 entering service <b>above 538 \u00b0C<\/b>, <b>899 \u00b0C for approximately 1 hour per inch of thickness (30 minutes minimum), then air cool<\/b>, in order to &#8220;<b>avoid possible stress relaxation grain boundary cracking<\/b>&#8220;. These directly contradict. Stress-relaxation (reheat) cracking is a well-known problem in coarse-grained creep-resistant austenitics; <b>for high-temperature service follow the specific, mechanistically-argued position<\/b>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\"><b>No numeric preheat, interpass temperature or heat-input limits are printed on this page<\/b> \u2014 none could be verified. The welding pitfalls the page should list: (1) stress-relaxation cracking in the coarse-grained HAZ of heavy sections; (2) <b>welding or any hot work in the 1200\u20131600 \u00b0F (650\u2013870 \u00b0C) range is prohibited<\/b>; (3) HAZ sensitisation in the <b>540\u2013760 \u00b0C<\/b> range; (4) choosing Filler 82 \/ ERNiCr-3 for service above 788 \u00b0C \u2014 it is the wrong filler above that line.<\/p>\n<h4 id=\"dm-b4\" style=\"font-size:19px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:30px 0 10px;line-height:1.35;\">Heat Treatment, Fabrication and Service Behaviour<\/h4>\n<p><!-- dm-diy-isil --><\/p>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #e3e9ec;margin:22px 0 26px;background:#fff;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#12303f;color:#fff;padding:9px 14px;font-size:14px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.3px;position:relative;z-index:2;\">HEAT TREATMENT \u2014 SCHEMATIC<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"padding:10px 12px 2px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"font-size:13.5px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:6px 0 6px;\">ANNEAL \/ SOLUTION ANNEAL \u2014 800H (N08810), the standard delivery condition<\/div>\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13.5px;background:transparent;\">\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Step<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">ANNEAL \/ SOLUTION ANNEAL \u2014 800H (N08810), the standard delivery condition<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Summary<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">This is the treatment that separates 800H from 800. Its purpose is not to harden but to develop an average grain size of ASTM 5 OR COARSER; the creep and rupture strength comes from that coarse grain. The ASTM minimums are measured in this condition.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Temperature<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">SPECIFICATION FLOOR: 2050 \u00b0F (1121 \u00b0C) MINIMUM \u2014 the same figure appears in the texts of ASTM B409, B408, B407 and B514. PRODUCER PRACTICE BANDS: 2100-2200 \u00b0F (1150-1200 \u00b0C) \u2014 Special Metals and Corrosion Materials \u00b7 2050-2150 \u00b0F (1121-1177 \u00b0C) \u2014 Jacquet \u00b7 2100 \u00b0F (1149 \u00b0C) minimum \u2014 Rolled Alloys \u00b7 1150 \u00b0C \u2014 VDM Metals. No single figure has been written; the sources give different bands.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Time<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">The ASTM texts give no time, they require the result (grain size). VDM Metals gives a soaking time based on thickness (d): for d <= 10 mm, 3 min\/mm \u00b7 for d = 10-20 mm, 30 min + (d-10) x 2 min\/mm \u00b7 for d > 20 mm, 50 min + (d-20) x 1 min\/mm.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Cooling<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">Water quench or rapid air cool. VDM Metals gives water quenching; the 760-540 \u00b0C range is passed through quickly.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Purpose<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Creep service above 593 \u00b0C. The ASTM B409 \/ B408 \/ B407 \/ B564 \/ B514 \/ B515 minimums apply in this condition.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Specifications<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">ASTM B409 \u00b7 B408 \u00b7 B407 \u00b7 B564 \u00b7 B514 \u00b7 B515 \u00b7 B163. AMS 5766 (bar\/forging) \u00b7 AMS 5871 (sheet\/strip\/plate).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:10px 12px 2px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"font-size:13.5px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:6px 0 6px;\">ANNEAL \/ SOLUTION ANNEAL \u2014 800HT (N08811)<\/div>\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13.5px;background:transparent;\">\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Step<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">ANNEAL \/ SOLUTION ANNEAL \u2014 800HT (N08811)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Summary<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">The specification floor for 800HT is 50 \u00b0F higher than for 800H. The chemistry additionally limits Al+Ti to 0.85-1.20%. Together these two requirements give higher allowable stresses between 593 and 899 \u00b0C.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Temperature<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">SPECIFICATION FLOOR: 2100 \u00b0F (1149 \u00b0C) MINIMUM \u2014 the same figure in the texts of ASTM B409, B408 and B407.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Time<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">The ASTM texts give no time; the requirement is the grain size.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Cooling<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">Water quench or rapid air cool; the same practice as 800H.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Purpose<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Creep service above 700 \u00b0C. In the ASME Code the allowable stresses between 1100 and 1650 \u00b0F are higher than those for 800H.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Specifications<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">ASTM B409 \u00b7 B408 \u00b7 B407 \u00b7 B564 \u00b7 B515. ASTM B514 DOES NOT COVER N08811.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:10px 12px 2px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"font-size:13.5px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:6px 0 6px;\">GRAIN SIZE REQUIREMENT \u2014 the requirement that defines 800H and 800HT<\/div>\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13.5px;background:transparent;\">\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Step<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">GRAIN SIZE REQUIREMENT \u2014 the requirement that defines 800H and 800HT<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Summary<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Plain grade 800 has NO grain size requirement. In 800H and 800HT the grain size is an acceptance criterion and is reported on the certificate.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Temperature<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">The associated annealing temperature: >= 1121 \u00b0C for N08810, >= 1149 \u00b0C for N08811.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Time<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">&#8211;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Cooling<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">&#8211;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Purpose<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">ASTM REQUIREMENT: annealed N08810 and N08811 shall conform to an average grain size of ASTM No. 5 OR COARSER (the same sentence appears in B407, B408, B409, B514, B515 and B564). ADDITIONAL PRODUCER REQUIREMENTS: Special Metals gives grain size by product form as plate ASTM 1-5, tube and pipe ASTM 1-5, sheet ASTM 2-5; VDM Metals requires >= 90 \u00b5m (ASTM No. 4), that is a coarser grain than the ASTM floor.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Specifications<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">ASTM B407 \u00b7 B408 \u00b7 B409 \u00b7 B514 \u00b7 B515 \u00b7 B564.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:10px 12px 2px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"font-size:13.5px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:6px 0 6px;\">HOT WORKING RANGE<\/div>\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13.5px;background:transparent;\">\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Step<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">HOT WORKING RANGE<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Summary<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">The forging and hot rolling range. This is not a hardening treatment but a forming range.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Temperature<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">900-1200 \u00b0C \u2014 VDM Metals. Hot bending 1000-1150 \u00b0C \u2014 VDM Metals. Sandmeyer gives 1205 \u00b0C for hot working.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Time<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">The specifications give no time; it depends on the section and the press capacity.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Cooling<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">The 760-540 \u00b0C range is passed through QUICKLY; the material is not held in that range, to avoid sensitization (Sandmeyer, Special Metals, VDM Metals).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Purpose<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Forgings and hot-rolled product. A SOLUTION ANNEAL follows hot working.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Specifications<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">ASTM B564 (forgings) \u00b7 ASTM B408 (bar).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:10px 12px 2px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"font-size:13.5px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:6px 0 6px;\">COLD WORKING<\/div>\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13.5px;background:transparent;\">\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Step<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">COLD WORKING<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Summary<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Cold work is the only route to higher strength; there is no precipitation hardening, and annealing removes the effect.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Temperature<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">Room temperature. More than 10% deformation calls for a solution anneal afterwards (VDM Metals).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Time<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">&#8211;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Cooling<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">&#8211;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Purpose<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Forming. An anneal after cold work is mandatory to re-establish the grain size requirement.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Specifications<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">In ASTM B407 and B408 &#8216;cold-worked and annealed&#8217; is a separate delivery condition.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:10px 12px 2px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"font-size:13.5px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:6px 0 6px;\">After welding<\/div>\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13.5px;background:transparent;\">\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Step<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">AFTER WELDING<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Summary<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Post-weld heat treatment is NOT REQUIRED in normal use (Sandmeyer, Haynes International). Preheat is not required either; for solid-solution nickel alloys ambient temperature counts as sufficient preheat (Haynes).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Temperature<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">For WELDED 800HT fabrication that will operate above 540 \u00b0C (1000 \u00b0F), heating at 899 \u00b0C (1650 \u00b0F) for about one hour per inch of thickness is recommended to avoid stress-relaxation grain-boundary cracking (Rolled Alloys). NO intermediate-temperature heat treatment is applied between 538 and 816 \u00b0C (1000-1500 \u00b0F) (Haynes International).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Note<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Filler metal: ERNiCr-3 (Filler Metal 82) for service below 790 \u00b0C, ERNiCrCoMo-1 \/ ENiCrCoMo-1 (alloy 617 and Electrode 117) for service above 790 \u00b0C. ASME Section IX base metal P-No. 45.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:10px 12px 2px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"font-size:13.5px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:6px 0 6px;\">Range to avoid<\/div>\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13.5px;background:transparent;\">\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Step<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">HAZARD BANDS \u2014 the material is not held in these ranges<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Temperature<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">STRESS RELAXATION CRACKING: 550-750 \u00b0C (1022-1380 \u00b0F) \u2014 VDM Metals. SENSITIZATION \/ CHROMIUM CARBIDE PRECIPITATION: 538-760 \u00b0C (1000-1400 \u00b0F) \u2014 Jacquet and Special Metals.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Time<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">No published time-temperature curve was found, so NO numerical time limit has been written for the band. VDM Metals reports that stress relaxation cracks may appear during continuous operation between 500 and 800 \u00b0C.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Result<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">NO stress-relief or post-weld heat treatment cycle that falls in this band is applied. The only accepted post-weld treatment is a full solution anneal (Haynes International).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Mechanism<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">Stress relaxation cracking: as residual stress relaxes at temperature, the strain concentrates at the grain boundaries and a crack runs along them; coarse grain increases the risk. Sensitization: chromium carbide precipitates at the grain boundaries and the adjacent region is depleted in chromium.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:6px 14px 12px;font-size:12px;color:#5b7180;line-height:1.7;border-top:1px solid #f0f3f5;position:relative;z-index:2;\">The diagram is schematic; the time axis is not to scale. No published TTT or CCT curve for N08810 \/ N08811 could be found, so NO CURVE IS DRAWN \u2014 only the cycle schematic is given. Incoloy 800H DOES NOT PRECIPITATION HARDEN \u2014 there is NO ageing condition such as H900 or H1025 and none should be sought. Incoloy 800H DOES NOT PRECIPITATION HARDEN. It is a solid-solution alloy and cannot be hardened by heat treatment. Strength is raised only by cold work, and annealing removes it again. No published TTT \/ CCT curve was found, so no curve is drawn. The diagram is schematic and the time axis is not to scale. What separates 800H from 800 is not the temperature but the RESULT: a grain size of ASTM 5 or coarser is an acceptance criterion and is reported on the certificate. Plain grade 800 carries no such requirement. The specification floor for 800HT is 50 \u00b0F (about 28 \u00b0C) higher than for 800H: 2100 \u00b0F against 2050 \u00b0F. This difference is not invented; it is written in the texts of ASTM B407, B408 and B409. Producer annealing temperatures differ and have NOT been averaged here; each band is given with its source. The VDM Metals grain size requirement (>= 90 \u00b5m, ASTM No. 4) is coarser than the ASTM floor. The two requirements are not the same, and the order must state which one applies. No separate STRESS-RELIEF recipe is given: typical stress-relief temperatures fall inside both the sensitization band (538-760 \u00b0C) and the stress relaxation cracking band (550-750 \u00b0C), so no invented figure has been written. The only accepted post-weld treatment is a full solution anneal. The 899 \u00b0C \/ one hour per inch post-weld treatment is given ONLY for welded 800HT fabrication that will operate above 540 \u00b0C (Rolled Alloys); it is not a general requirement.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/dm-diy-isil --><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\"><b>Solution anneal at 1150\u20131200 \u00b0C<\/b>, with time at temperature adjusted to achieve an <b>ASTM grain size of 5 or coarser<\/b>; 800HT specifically requires a <b>minimum 1149 \u00b0C<\/b> treatment. <b>Stress relief<\/b> begins at about 540 \u00b0C and is virtually complete after 870 \u00b0C; the guideline is 1 hour per inch (25 mm) of thickness, or 1\u00bd hours at 870 \u00b0C, whichever is greater. <b>Not hardenable by heat treatment<\/b>: it is strengthened by solid solution, by carbon and carbides and by cold work, and at temperature by controlled coarse grain. <b>Sensitisation window 540\u2013760 \u00b0C<\/b> (the underlying chromium-carbide precipitation runs 540\u20131095 \u00b0C); exposure there opens the alloy to intergranular attack in aggressive media. <b>No claim is made about sigma phase<\/b> \u2014 none of the sources reviewed discusses sigma for 800H, so neither freedom from it nor susceptibility to it should be asserted.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\"><b>Machining:<\/b> with coated carbide, <b>33.5\u201357.9 m\/min<\/b> (110\u2013190 sfpm) at 0.20\u20130.89 mm\/rev with good tool life; with high-speed steel, <b>10.7\u201329.0 m\/min<\/b>. &#8220;Readily machined by standard methods.&#8221; <b>Hot forming 870\u20131200 \u00b0C<\/b>; heavy forging down to 1010 \u00b0C, light working down to 870 \u00b0C. <b>&#8220;No working should be done between 1200 and 1600 \u00b0F (650\u2013870 \u00b0C).&#8221;<\/b> That is a hard prohibition and the single most-ignored fabrication rule for this alloy. <b>Cold forming:<\/b> very ductile, and because the tensile\/yield ratio exceeds 2, large amounts of cold work are possible before an intermediate anneal is needed. The corollary: <b>cold-worked material re-annealed below 1150 \u00b0C will not meet the 800H grain-size requirement.<\/b><\/p>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:24px 0 18px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#DD3333;color:#ffffff;font-size:13px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:10px 12px;line-height:1.35;\">800H \/ 800HT \u00b7 Service Behaviour<\/div>\n<p><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>What sets the limit<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>Mechanical strength, not corrosion.<\/b> Stress-rupture strength is negligible beyond 1095 \u00b0C while the oxide is still protective at 982 \u00b0C. The practical ceiling is wherever the design stress intersects the rupture curve: for pressure parts, the ASME ceiling (899 or 982 \u00b0C \u2014 disputed); for unpressurised furnace internals, considerably higher<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">Oxidation<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">Excellent, from the high Cr and Ni. Cyclic scaling tests at 980 and 1095 \u00b0C beat Type 309 and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/en\/inconel-600\/\">alloy 600<\/a>. In refinery furnace atmospheres at 870\u20131150 \u00b0C, <b>6.0 mpy for 800H\/800HT against 84.5 mpy for Type 309<\/b> \u2014 about a <b>14\u00d7<\/b> advantage<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Carburisation<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">100-hour test at 1095 \u00b0C in 2 % methane + 5 % argon in hydrogen, weight gain: 800H\/800HT <b>21.58 mg\/cm\u00b2<\/b>, Type 330 24.00, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/en\/inconel-600\/\">alloy 600<\/a> <b>12.30<\/b>. <b>An honest note: alloy 600 outperformed 800H in this specific test<\/b> \u2014 do not overclaim carburisation resistance<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">Sulfidation<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">In hydrogen + 1.5 % H\u2082S, weight loss is <b>29.5 mg\/cm\u00b2 at 600 \u00b0C<\/b> and <b>147.0 mg\/cm\u00b2 at 700 \u00b0C<\/b>. The engineering message is that ~5\u00d7 jump: sulfidation resistance degrades steeply with temperature, and the ~32 % nickel is a liability in high-sulfur service. <b>This is not a sulfidation-first alloy<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Nitriding<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">Nitrided depth <b>0.137 mm<\/b> after one year in ammonia-converter conditions, against 1.08 mm for Type 304 \u2014 roughly 8\u00d7 better. But the originator states that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/en\/inconel-600\/\">alloy 600<\/a> is usually preferred for nitriding service<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">Chloride stress-corrosion cracking<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">At ~30\u201335 % Ni the 800 family sits well above the ~8\u201312 % of 304\/316, in the composition region where susceptibility falls away sharply. In practice it is used as an <b>upgrade from austenitic stainless that has cracked<\/b>. It is <b>highly resistant but not immune<\/b> \u2014 severe laboratory conditions can crack it; avoid claiming outright &#8220;immunity&#8221;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Aqueous corrosion<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>The commercial boundary:<\/b> one mill states plainly that it is &#8220;not generally used under wet corrosive conditions&#8221;. This is a <b>high-temperature<\/b> alloy, not an aqueous-corrosion alloy<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<h4 id=\"dm-b5\" style=\"font-size:19px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:30px 0 10px;line-height:1.35;\">Frequently Asked Questions<\/h4>\n<p style=\"margin:18px 0 6px;font-size:15px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;line-height:1.5;\">800, 800H or 800HT \u2014 which do I order, and what fails if I get the wrong one?<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\">All three share identical nickel (30\u201335 %), chromium (19\u201323 %) and iron (39.5 % min), so mill certificates look nearly the same. The differences are four lines: carbon, aluminium-plus-titanium, grain size and annealing temperature. Alloy 800 permits 0.10 % carbon maximum with no minimum, sets no grain-size requirement, and may be annealed as low as about 980 \u00b0C. Alloy 800H requires <b>carbon 0.05\u20130.10 %<\/b>, <b>Al+Ti 0.30\u20131.20 %<\/b>, an anneal at <b>1150\u20131200 \u00b0C<\/b> and a grain size of <b>ASTM 5 or coarser<\/b>. Alloy 800HT tightens carbon to 0.06\u20130.10 % and Al+Ti to 0.85\u20131.20 %, with aluminium and titanium each at least 0.25 %, and mandates a <b>minimum 1149 \u00b0C<\/b> heat treatment. The rule ASTM prints in B407, B408, B409, B514 and B564 is unambiguous: <b>N08800 is for service up to and including 1100 \u00b0F (593 \u00b0C); above that you need N08810 or N08811<\/b>, because creep and stress-rupture resistance becomes the design basis and those grades are annealed to develop controlled coarse grain. The originator quotes a higher crossover, 1500 \u00b0F; take the conservative ASTM figure. <b>What fails<\/b> if you get plain 800 in an 800H application is not detectable at goods-in. Chemistry passes, room-temperature tensile passes \u2014 alloy 800 is actually stronger at room temperature. The failure is creep: fine-grained, low-carbon material has far lower rupture strength, and a component designed to 800H allowable stresses will bulge and rupture thousands of hours early. <b>Always require the reported ASTM grain size on the certificate.<\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:18px 0 6px;font-size:15px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;line-height:1.5;\">800H versus 330, 601 and 625 for high-temperature service<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\"><b>Alloy 800H (N08810) is the pressure-boundary workhorse.<\/b> It has ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code approval for Section VIII Division 1 construction \u2014 the originator cites allowable stresses to 982 \u00b0C via Code Case 1983 while a major distributor quotes 899 \u00b0C, so <b>treat 899 \u00b0C as the conservative design ceiling<\/b> \u2014 with useful oxidation resistance through 982 \u00b0C. Choose it whenever the part is a code-stamped pressure component. <b>Alloy 330<\/b> (N08330, 34\u201337 % Ni, 17\u201320 % Cr, with a deliberate 0.75\u20131.50 % silicon addition) resists scaling to roughly 1095 \u00b0C and oxidation to about 1150 \u00b0C. The silicon gives it genuinely better carburisation resistance than 800H. It is the choice for furnace internals, retorts and radiant tubes \u2014 but it is not an 800H substitute for coded pressure parts. <b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/en\/inconel-601\/\">Alloy 601<\/a><\/b> (N06601, 58\u201363 % Ni, 21\u201325 % Cr and, critically, 1.0\u20131.7 % aluminium) is the oxidation champion, resisting oxidation to about 1200 \u00b0C with a tightly adherent scale that survives thermal cycling. Its ASME allowables are restrictive, though: Section I to only 482 \u00b0C and Section VIII Division 1 to 899 \u00b0C. <b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/en\/inconel-625\/\">Alloy 625<\/a><\/b> is a strength-and-aqueous-corrosion alloy serving from cryogenic to 982 \u00b0C, above which scaling becomes restrictive. <b>Watch the grade:<\/b> the originator gives Section VIII Division 1 approval as Grade 1 to just 649 \u00b0C and Grade 2 to 871 \u00b0C. Short version: 800H for coded pressure parts, 330 for carburising furnace hardware, 601 for extreme cyclic oxidation, 625 for strength plus wet corrosion.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:18px 0 6px;font-size:15px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;line-height:1.5;\">What does &#8220;800H\/800HT dual certified&#8221; actually mean, and when should I refuse it?<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\">Dual certification to 800H and 800HT together is normal and entirely legitimate. Every 800HT limit sits inside the 800H limits \u2014 carbon 0.06\u20130.10 within 0.05\u20130.10, Al+Ti 0.85\u20131.20 within 0.30\u20131.20 \u2014 so a single heat can genuinely satisfy N08810 and N08811 at once, provided the grain size is ASTM 5 or coarser and it was annealed at 1150 \u00b0C or above. Major distributors stock exactly this material as one product, &#8220;800H\/AT&#8221;. Accept it. <b>The dual certification that deserves scrutiny is 800\/800H.<\/b> Chemically it can be honest: carbon of 0.05\u20130.10 % also satisfies alloy 800&#8217;s &#8220;0.10 % maximum&#8221;. But alloy 800 imposes no grain-size requirement and may be annealed as low as 980 \u00b0C, so the plain-800 line on the certificate provides cover for material that was processed as N08800 and never developed the coarse grain that 800H&#8217;s creep strength and ASME allowable stresses depend on. That material is a perfectly valid N08800 and a non-conforming N08810. <b>Refuse it whenever the certificate does not state, explicitly, a reported ASTM grain size of 5 or coarser and an actual annealing temperature of 1150 \u00b0C or higher.<\/b> A blank grain-size field is disqualifying, regardless of the heading on the document. Two related traps: alloy 800 itself has a second annealed grade at about 1150 \u00b0C, so anneal temperature alone proves nothing; and <b>there is no ASTM welded-pipe specification covering 800HT at all<\/b> \u2014 B514 lists only N08120, N08800 and N08810.<\/p>\n<p><!-- dm-diy-kars --><\/p>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #e3e9ec;margin:22px 0 26px;background:#fff;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#12303f;color:#fff;padding:9px 14px;font-size:14px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.3px;position:relative;z-index:2;\">800 \u00b7 800H \u00b7 800HT \u2014 THE GRADE DIFFERENCE, READ FROM THE SAME STANDARDS<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"padding:12px 12px 2px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"overflow-x:auto;position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13.5px;min-width:430px;background:transparent;\">\n<tr>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Grade<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Carbon<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Al + Ti<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Grain-size requirement<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Minimum annealing temperature<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">ASTM room-temperature minimum<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Design regime<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">ASME ceiling<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">800 (N08800 \u00b7 W.Nr. 1.4876)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">0.10% max<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">Al 0.15-0.60% \u00b7 Ti 0.15-0.60% \u00b7 Al+Ti 0.30-1.20%<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">NONE \u2014 grain size is not an acceptance criterion in the standard<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">the ASTM texts give no grade-specific floor<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">520 MPa tensile \/ 205 MPa yield \/ 30% elongation (B409; B407 cold-worked and annealed)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">Room and intermediate temperature pressure equipment; below 593 \u00b0C<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">Section I and Section VIII Div. 1: 1500 \u00b0F (816 \u00b0C) \u00b7 Section VIII Div. 2: 800 \u00b0F (427 \u00b0C)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">800H (N08810 \u00b7 W.Nr. 1.4958)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">0.05-0.10% (the lower limit is a REQUIREMENT)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Al 0.15-0.60% \u00b7 Ti 0.15-0.60% \u00b7 Al+Ti 0.30-1.20%<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">ASTM No. 5 OR COARSER \u2014 an acceptance criterion, reported on the certificate<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">2050 \u00b0F (1121 \u00b0C) minimum<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">450 MPa tensile \/ 170 MPa yield \/ 30% elongation (B409, B408, B407, B514, B515)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Creep and rupture strength above 600 \u00b0C (Special Metals)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Section I: 1500 \u00b0F (816 \u00b0C) \u00b7 Section VIII Div. 1: 1800 \u00b0F (982 \u00b0C) through Code Case 1983 \u2014 other sources give 1650 \u00b0F and 1500 \u00b0F \u00b7 Section VIII Div. 2: 800 \u00b0F (427 \u00b0C)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">800HT (N08811 \u00b7 W.Nr. 1.4959)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">0.06-0.10% (0.01 narrower than 800H)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">Al+Ti 0.85-1.20% \u2014 THIS IS THE REAL DIFFERENCE; the lower limit is three times that of 800H<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">ASTM No. 5 OR COARSER \u2014 an acceptance criterion<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">2100 \u00b0F (1149 \u00b0C) minimum \u2014 50 \u00b0F higher than 800H<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">450 MPa tensile \/ 170 MPa yield \/ 30% elongation (the same row as 800H)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">Creep strength above 700 \u00b0C (Special Metals)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">HIGHER allowable stresses than 800H between 1100 and 1650 \u00b0F (593-899 \u00b0C); service to 1800 \u00b0F (982 \u00b0C) \u00b7 NOT covered by ASTM B514<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:6px 14px 12px;font-size:12px;color:#5b7180;line-height:1.7;border-top:1px solid #f0f3f5;position:relative;z-index:2;\">One basis only: the requirement sentences and mechanical minimum tables of the ASTM B409 \/ B408 \/ B407 \/ B564 \/ B514 \/ B515 texts. No producer typical values are used. The Ni (30.0-35.0%), Cr (19.0-23.0%) and Fe (39.5% min) bands are THE SAME for all three; only the DIFFERENCES are in the table. The difference is not in room-temperature strength: the ASTM minimum for 800H and 800HT is LOWER than for 800 (450\/170 MPa against 520\/205 MPa). The difference is that carbon is tied to a lower limit and that a grain size of ASTM 5 or coarser is made a REQUIREMENT; what this buys is creep and rupture strength above 593 \u00b0C. 800HT adds Al+Ti of 0.85-1.20% and a minimum annealing temperature 50 \u00b0F higher, and is rewarded in the ASME Code with higher allowable stresses between 593 and 899 \u00b0C. BELOW 593 \u00b0C the correct grade is 800. The Ni, Cr and Fe bands are the same for all three. The difference lies only in carbon, Al+Ti and the grain size requirement, so the grade cannot be told apart from the Ni-Cr-Fe figures on a mill certificate. The ASTM room-temperature minimums of 800H and 800HT are IDENTICAL. The difference shows not at room temperature but in the ASME Code allowable stresses between 593 and 899 \u00b0C. Material that meets both the N08810 and the N08811 requirements is supplied dual certified as 800H\/800HT; that is a commercial practice, not a separate grade. No creep-rupture curve has been placed in this table: a set confirmed by four independent sources for the same temperature and the same duration could not be assembled.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/dm-diy-kars --><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/dm-zengin --><\/p>\n<div class=\"dm-benzer\" style=\"margin:22px 0 0;padding:14px 16px;border:1px solid #e0e0e0;background:#FBFCFD;\">\n<p style=\"font-size:11px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#9aa3a8;margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.4;\">Related grades<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0;font-size:15px;line-height:2;color:#333;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/en\/incoloy-825\/\" style=\"color:#24BEE5;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;\">Incoloy 825<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/en\/incoloy-925\/\" style=\"color:#24BEE5;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;\">Incoloy 925<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/en\/incoloy-a286\/\" style=\"color:#24BEE5;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;\">Incoloy A286<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/en\/hastelloy-b-3\/\" style=\"color:#24BEE5;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;\">Hastelloy B-3<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/en\/nickel-alloys\/\" style=\"color:#666;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;\">All nickel alloys \u2192<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- dm-ld --><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"name\":\"Incoloy 800H\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/en\/incoloy-800h\/\",\"inLanguage\":\"en\",\"description\":\"The three grades have identical nickel, chromium and iron. Everything that separates them is carbon, aluminium plus titanium, grain size and annealing temperature \u2014 which is precisely why buyers get it wrong: the top three lines of the mill certificate look the same for all three.\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"name\":\"Defence Metal\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/\"},\"publisher\":{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"name\":\"Defence Metal\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/\"},\"mainEntity\":{\"@type\":\"DefinedTerm\",\"name\":\"Incoloy 800H\",\"description\":\"The three grades have identical nickel, chromium and iron. Everything that separates them is carbon, aluminium plus titanium, grain size and annealing temperature \u2014 which is precisely why buyers get it wrong: the top three lines of the mill certificate look the same for all three.\",\"inDefinedTermSet\":{\"@type\":\"DefinedTermSet\",\"name\":\"Defence Metal - metals and alloys\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/\"},\"alternateName\":[\"UNS N08800\"],\"identifier\":[{\"@type\":\"PropertyValue\",\"propertyID\":\"UNS\",\"value\":\"N08800\"}]}}<\/script><!-- \/dm-ld --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Incoloy 800H \/ (1.4876) \/ UNS N08810 \/ AMS 5766 \/ AMS 5871 DEFENCE METAL Incoloy 800H UNS N08810 \u00b7 W.Nr. 1.4958 \u00b7 X5NiCrAlTi31-20 \u00b7 30.0-35.0% Ni \u2013 19.0-23.0% Cr \u2013 39.5% min Fe \u2013 C 0.05-0.10 \u2013 Al 0.15-0.60 \u2013 Ti 0.15-0.60 \u2013 Al+Ti 0.30-1.20. THE FAMILY HAS THREE SEPARATE GRADES AND THEY ARE &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/en\/incoloy-800h\/\" class=\"more-link\"><span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Incoloy 800H&#8221;<\/span>devam\u0131n\u0131 oku<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":3526,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_title":"INCOLOY 800H \/ (1.4876) \/ UNS N08810 \/ AMS 5766 \/ AMS 5871 | Defence Metal","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Incoloy 800H (UNS N08810, 1.4958) \u2014 AMS 5766 \/ AMS 5871. Nickel-iron-chromium alloy for high temperature strength; 800, 800H and 800HT compared.","inspiro_hide_title":false,"inspiro_hide_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"dm_sektor":[10,13],"class_list":["post-3591","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>INCOLOY 800H \/ (1.4876) \/ UNS N08810 \/ AMS 5766 \/ AMS 5871 | Defence Metal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Incoloy 800H (UNS N08810, 1.4958) \u2014 AMS 5766 \/ AMS 5871. 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