{"id":323,"date":"2024-12-12T10:26:58","date_gmt":"2024-12-12T07:26:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/test2\/?page_id=323"},"modified":"2026-09-25T16:30:19","modified_gmt":"2026-09-25T13:30:19","slug":"aisi-304l","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/aisi-304l\/","title":{"rendered":"AISI 304L \/ (1.4307)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!-- dm-hap --><\/p>\n<h1 class=\"dm-ust-baslik\" style=\"font-family:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif !important;text-transform:none !important;font-size:27px;line-height:1.3;font-weight:800;color:#12303f;margin:0 0 10px;letter-spacing:-.01em;\">AISI 304L \/ (1.4307) \/ UNS S30403 \/ AMS 5511 \/ AMS 5513 \/ AMS 5560 \/ AMS 5639<\/h1>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:0 0 22px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"background:#12303f;padding:14px 16px 12px;position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"font-size:22px;font-weight:700;color:#fff;line-height:1.25;\">AISI 304L<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family:ui-monospace,Menlo,Consolas,monospace;font-size:12.5px;color:#b9cfdb;line-height:1.5;margin-top:5px;word-wrap:break-word;\">UNS S30403 \u00b7 W.Nr. 1.4307 \u00b7 X2CrNi18-9 \u00b7 %17,5-20,0 Cr \u2013 %8,0-12,0 Ni \u2013 C \u2264 %0,030 (ASTM A240, A276, A479, A182, AMS 5647) veya \u2264 %0,035 (ASTM A312, A213; ince cidarda %0,040&#8217;a izin verilir) \u2013 kalan Fe. Ostenitik paslanmaz \u00e7eliktir: \u00c7\u00d6KELME SERTLE\u015eMEZ, \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flemle sertle\u015ftirilemez; mukavemet yaln\u0131zca so\u011fuk i\u015flemle artar. 304&#8217;ten TEK fark\u0131 karbon tavan\u0131d\u0131r.<\/div>\n<div data-dmkars-blok=\"1\" style=\"border-top:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.16);margin-top:13px;padding-top:11px;\">\n<div style=\"font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.09em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#7f9fb0;font-weight:700;margin-bottom:8px;\">Kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmamas\u0131 gerekenler<\/div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/2026\/09\/15\/aisi-304-aisi-304l-farki\/\" data-dmkars=\"1\" style=\"display:inline-block;padding:4px 11px;border:1px solid rgba(36,190,229,.45);background:rgba(36,190,229,.12);border-radius:99px;margin:0 6px 6px 0;font-size:12.5px;font-weight:600;color:#9fe2f7;text-decoration:none;\">AISI 304<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">\n<div style=\"flex:0 0 118px;padding:11px 14px;background:#F7FAFB;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:.09em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#6b8091;font-weight:600;line-height:1.5;\">Ne i\u00e7in<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex:1 1 230px;min-width:0;padding:11px 14px;font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.7;color:#3d5260;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-wrap:break-word;\">Kaynakl\u0131 imalat i\u00e7in al\u0131n\u0131r: kaynak sonras\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 yap\u0131lamayan kaynakl\u0131 tank, kap, boru hatt\u0131 ve \u015fasi par\u00e7alar\u0131. Karbon tavan\u0131 %0,030 oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in kaynak \u0131s\u0131 \u00e7evrimi s\u00fcresinde tane s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131nda pratikte karb\u00fcr \u00e7\u00f6kelmez; malzeme kaynakl\u0131 halde (as-welded) kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">\n<div style=\"flex:0 0 118px;padding:11px 14px;background:#F7FAFB;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:.09em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#6b8091;font-weight:600;line-height:1.5;\">Formlar<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex:1 1 230px;min-width:0;padding:11px 14px;font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.7;color:#3d5260;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-wrap:break-word;\">Yuvarlak \u00e7ubuk \u00b7 Lama \u00b7 Levha \u00b7 Sac \u00b7 Boru \u00b7 D\u00f6vme. T\u00fcm formlar sipari\u015f bazl\u0131 temin edilir.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">\n<div style=\"flex:0 0 118px;padding:11px 14px;background:#F7FAFB;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:.09em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#6b8091;font-weight:600;line-height:1.5;\">Standartlar<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex:1 1 230px;min-width:0;padding:11px 14px;font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.7;color:#3d5260;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-wrap:break-word;\"><b style=\"font-size:16.5px;font-weight:800;color:#12303f;\">AMS 5511<\/b> (sac, \u015ferit, levha) \u00b7 <b style=\"font-size:16.5px;font-weight:800;color:#12303f;\">AMS 5647<\/b> (\u00e7ubuk, tel, d\u00f6vme, mekanik boru, bilezik, d\u00f6vme sto\u011fu). ASTM: A240 \/ SA-240 (levha, sac, \u015ferit) \u00b7 A276 \/ SA-276 ve A479 \/ SA-479 (\u00e7ubuk ve profil) \u00b7 A312 \/ SA-312 (pipe, TP304L) \u00b7 A213 \/ SA-213 ve A249 (tube, TP304L) \u00b7 A182 \/ SA-182 (d\u00f6vme flan\u015f ve fitting, F304L) \u00b7 A403 (fitting, WP304L) \u00b7 A580 (tel) \u00b7 A484 (genel \u015fartlar) \u00b7 A666. EN: 10088-2, 10088-3, 10028-7, 10216-5, 10217-7, 10222-5, 10272.<br \/><span style=\"font-size:12.5px;color:#7b8f9b;line-height:1.6;display:inline-block;margin-top:6px;\">AMS numaralar\u0131 304 ve 304L i\u00e7in AYRIDIR ve kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmamal\u0131d\u0131r. 304L&#8217;ye ait olanlar AMS 5511 (d\u00fcz \u00fcr\u00fcn) ve AMS 5647 (\u00e7ubuk, tel, d\u00f6vme). AMS 5513 ve AMS 5639 304&#8217;e aittir, 304L&#8217;ye DE\u011e\u0130L.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">\n<div style=\"flex:0 0 118px;padding:11px 14px;background:#F7FAFB;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:.09em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#6b8091;font-weight:600;line-height:1.5;\">Art\u0131s\u0131<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex:1 1 230px;min-width:0;padding:11px 14px;font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.7;color:#3d5260;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-wrap:break-word;\">Kaynakl\u0131 halde kullan\u0131labilmesi. Karbon tavan\u0131 304&#8217;\u00fcn 2,3 kat\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr (%0,030&#8217;a kar\u015f\u0131 %0,07) ve bu, duyarl\u0131la\u015fma band\u0131nda \u00e7\u00f6kebilecek karbon miktar\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frudan s\u0131n\u0131rlar; kaynak sonras\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 normal \u015fartlarda gerekmez.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">\n<div style=\"flex:0 0 118px;padding:11px 14px;background:#F7FAFB;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:.09em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#6b8091;font-weight:600;line-height:1.5;\">Kaynak<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex:1 1 230px;min-width:0;padding:11px 14px;font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.7;color:#3d5260;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-wrap:break-word;\">Dolgu metali: AWS E308L \/ ER308L (d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck karbonlu dolgu, ana metalin karbon tavan\u0131yla uyumlu olmal\u0131d\u0131r); E308 \/ ER308 ve 347 de kullan\u0131l\u0131r. \u00d6N TAV GEREKMEZ \u2014 ostenitik yap\u0131 d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm sertle\u015fmesi g\u00f6stermez. ASME B\u00f6l\u00fcm IX P-No 8 (ostenitik paslanmaz).<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">\n<div style=\"flex:0 0 118px;padding:11px 14px;background:#fdeceb;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:.09em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#c0392b;font-weight:600;line-height:1.5;\">S\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex:1 1 230px;min-width:0;padding:11px 14px;font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.7;color:#3d5260;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-wrap:break-word;background:#fdeceb;\">KLOR\u00dcRL\u00dc GER\u0130LMEL\u0130 KOROZYON \u00c7ATLAMASI: \u00e7ekme gerilmesi alt\u0131nda klor\u00fcr i\u00e7eren ortamda yakla\u015f\u0131k 60 \u00b0C \u00fczerinde \u00e7atlar. Atlas Steels, thyssenkrupp, Aalco, Alleima ve buymetal grade sheet bu e\u015fi\u011fi ~60 \u00b0C verir; Outokumpu ~50 \u00b0C, ATI ~49 \u00b0C (120 \u00b0F) der \u2014 TEK SAYI YAZILMAMI\u015eTIR, pratik e\u015fik 50-60 \u00b0C band\u0131d\u0131r.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:14px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/bize-ulasin\/\" style=\"display:inline-block;padding:11px 20px;font-size:14px;font-weight:700;text-decoration:none;margin:0 8px 6px 0;background:#dd3333;color:#ffffff;\">TEKL\u0130F \u0130STE<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/paslanmaz-celik-urunler-13-8ph-15-5ph-17-4ph-904l-vb-defence-metal\/\" style=\"display:inline-block;padding:11px 20px;font-size:14px;font-weight:700;text-decoration:none;margin:0 8px 6px 0;font-weight:600;border:1px solid #12303f;color:#12303f;\">T\u00fcm paslanmaz \u00e7elikler &rarr;<\/a><span data-dm=\"dm-teknik\" style=\"cursor:pointer;display:inline-block;padding:11px 20px;font-size:14px;font-weight:700;text-decoration:none;margin:0 8px 6px 0;border:1px solid #dd3333;color:#dd3333;\">TEKN\u0130K DETAYLAR &darr;<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:9px 14px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-size:11.5px;color:#8a9aa4;line-height:1.5;\">Veriler \u00fcretici veri sayfalar\u0131ndan derlenmi\u015ftir &middot; sipari\u015f \u00f6ncesi g\u00fcncel \u015fartnameden teyit ediniz<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/dm-hap --><!-- dm-nav --><\/p>\n<style>h4[id^=\"dm-b\"]{scroll-margin-top:120px}#dm-teknik{scroll-margin-top:120px}<\/style>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:0 0 22px;padding:12px 14px;\">\n<div style=\"font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:.09em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#6b8091;font-weight:600;margin-bottom:9px;\">Bu sayfada &middot; t\u0131klay\u0131n, ilgili b\u00f6l\u00fcme gider<\/div>\n<div><span data-dm=\"dm-b0\" style=\"cursor:pointer;display:inline-block;padding:5px 11px;border:1px solid #dfe6ea;background:#F7FAFB;margin:0 6px 7px 0;font-size:13px;color:#12303f;\">\u00dcr\u00fcn Formuna G\u00f6re Standartlar<\/span><span data-dm=\"dm-b1\" style=\"cursor:pointer;display:inline-block;padding:5px 11px;border:1px solid #dfe6ea;background:#F7FAFB;margin:0 6px 7px 0;font-size:13px;color:#12303f;\">Kaynak, Is\u0131l \u0130\u015flem ve Tala\u015fl\u0131 \u0130malat<\/span><span data-dm=\"dm-b2\" style=\"cursor:pointer;display:inline-block;padding:5px 11px;border:1px solid #dfe6ea;background:#F7FAFB;margin:0 6px 7px 0;font-size:13px;color:#12303f;\">304 \u00b7 304L \u00b7 316L<\/span><span data-dm=\"dm-b3\" style=\"cursor:pointer;display:inline-block;padding:5px 11px;border:1px solid #dfe6ea;background:#F7FAFB;margin:0 6px 7px 0;font-size:13px;color:#12303f;\">S\u0131k Sorulan Sorular<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><script>(function(){function go(id){var e=document.getElementById(id);if(e){var s=document.scrollingElement||document.documentElement;var y=e.getBoundingClientRect().top+s.scrollTop-118;if(y-0-0-0-0!==y){y=0;}window.scrollTo(0,y);}}function bind(el){el.addEventListener(\"click\",function(ev){ev.preventDefault();go(el.getAttribute(\"data-dm\"));});}function init(){var l=document.querySelectorAll(\"[data-dm]\");Array.prototype.forEach.call(l,bind);if(location.hash){if(location.hash.indexOf(\"#dm-\")===0){try{history.replaceState(null,\"\",location.pathname+location.search);}catch(e){}window.scrollTo(0,0);setTimeout(function(){window.scrollTo(0,0);},80);}}}if(document.readyState===\"loading\"){document.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\",init);}else{init();}})();<\/script><!-- \/dm-nav --><br \/>\n<span id=\"dm-teknik\" style=\"display:block;height:0;overflow:hidden;\"><\/span><br \/>\n<strong>KOROZYON DAYANIMI:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/aisi-304\/\">AISI 304<\/a> ve AISI 304L normal atmosferik ortamda korozif dayan\u0131m\u0131 \u00e7ok iyidir. Asit miktar\u0131 mevcut bulunan s\u0131cak ortamlarda, malzemenin i\u00e7 yap\u0131s\u0131nda k\u0131lcal \u00e7atlak ve \u00e7ukur olu\u015fturmas\u0131, s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 60\u00b0C\u2019nin \u00fcst\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda gerilimden kaynaklanan yar\u0131klar olu\u015fmas\u0131 muhtemeldir. Standart s\u0131cakl\u0131kta kullan\u0131m suyunda 200 mg\/L, 60\u00b0C\u2019nin \u00fczerinde 150 mg\/L mevcut klora dayan\u0131kl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p><strong>ISI DAYANIMI:\u00a0<\/strong>1.4301 (304) aral\u0131kl\u0131 870\u00b0C\u2019ye \u00e7\u0131kan, s\u00fcrekli olarak 925\u00b0C \u0131s\u0131 olan ortamlarda iyi oksidasyon dayan\u0131m\u0131na sahiptir. Ancak ortam sulu ise ve 425-860\u00b0C s\u0131cakl\u0131k mevcut ise korozyon dayan\u0131m\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fer. 304L\u2019nin ise karbonu(C) d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck oldu\u011fundan bu ortamlarda karb\u00fcr \u00e7\u00f6kelmesi olu\u015fmaz.<\/p>\n<p><strong>KAYNAK YAPILAB\u0130L\u0130RL\u0130K:\u00a0<\/strong>B\u00fct\u00fcn kaynak metodlar\u0131nda m\u00fckemmel kabiliyet g\u00f6sterir, \u00f6rne\u011fin; elektrod, gazalt\u0131 veya tel vs. 304\u2019e en uygun elektrod veya tel kalitesi 308, 304L\u2019nin de 308L\u2019dir. 304 kalite ince kesitlere kaynak uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda kaynak ertesi tavlama gerektirmez, ancak kal\u0131n kesitlerde mutlaka uygulanmas\u0131 gerekir. 304L\u2019nin ise kal\u0131n kesitlerde de kaynak sonras\u0131 tavlama i\u015flemine gerek duyulmaz (\u00f6rn. 6mm ve \u00fczeri kal\u0131nl\u0131klarda)<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0130\u015eLENEB\u0130L\u0130RL\u0130K:\u00a0<\/strong>1.4301 (304) kalite d\u00fcnyada en s\u0131k ve \u00e7ok y\u00f6nl\u00fc kullan\u0131lan paslanmaz \u00e7eli\u011fidir. M\u00fckemmel \u015fekillenebilme ve kaynak kabiliyeti vard\u0131r. 304\u2019\u00fcn <a href=\"https:\/\/tr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%C3%96stenitik_paslanmaz_%C3%A7elik\">\u00f6stenitik<\/a> yap\u0131s\u0131 ara tavlama yapmadan derin s\u0131vama yap\u0131labilmesini sa\u011flar, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla evye, do\u011falgaz bacalar\u0131 ve kulplu tencere gibi derin s\u0131vama gerektiren \u00fcretimlerde tercih edilir.<\/p>\n<p><strong>ISIL \u0130\u015eLEM:\u00a0<\/strong>Karbon (C) d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc sebebiyle ayr\u0131ca \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flemle sertle\u015ftirilemez.<\/p>\n<p><strong>KULLANIM ALANLARI:\u00a0<\/strong>Yiyecek i\u015fleme ekipmanlar\u0131; Mutfak, tekne ara\u00e7 ve ekipmanlar\u0131nda (evye, armat\u00fcr, tencere, k\u00fcpe\u015fte vs.); Mimari d\u0131\u015f cephe kaplamalar\u0131nda (panel, ray vs.); Kimyasal ta\u015f\u0131ma konteynerlerinde; Is\u0131 d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fclerinde (heat exchanger); C\u0131vata \u00fcretiminde, somun \u00fcretiminde, vida \u00fcretiminde ve yay \u00fcreitminde kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<div data-dmtp=\"1\" style=\"position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span>\n<table id=\"tablepress-10\" class=\"tablepress tablepress-id-10\">\n<thead>\n<tr class=\"row-1\">\n\t<th class=\"column-1\">Kimyasal \u00d6zellikler <strong><\/th><th class=\"column-2\">304<\/th><th class=\"column-3\">304L<\/th><td class=\"column-4\"><\/td><th class=\"column-5\">Mekanik \u00d6zellikler<\/th><th class=\"column-6\">De\u011fer<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody class=\"row-hover\">\n<tr class=\"row-2\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">C<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">0.0 \u2013 0.07<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">0.0 \u2013 0.03<\/td><td class=\"column-4\"><\/td><td class=\"column-5\">Tensile Strength (MPa)<\/td><td class=\"column-6\">500 \u2013 700<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-3\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Mn<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">0.0 \u2013 2.0<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">0.0 \u2013 2.0<\/td><td class=\"column-4\"><\/td><td class=\"column-5\">Proof Stress (MPa)<\/td><td class=\"column-6\">175 min<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-4\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Si<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">0.0 \u2013 1.00<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">0.0 \u2013 1.00<\/td><td class=\"column-4\"><\/td><td class=\"column-5\">Elongation A50 mm<\/td><td class=\"column-6\">45 Min %<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-5\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">P<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">0.0 \u2013 0.05<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">0.0 \u2013 0.05<\/td><td class=\"column-4\"><\/td><td class=\"column-5\">Hardness Brinell<\/td><td class=\"column-6\">215 Max HB<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-6\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">S<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">0.0 \u2013 0.03<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">0.0 \u2013 0.02<\/td><td class=\"column-4\"><\/td><td class=\"column-5\">Density<\/td><td class=\"column-6\">8.00 g\/cm3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-7\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Cr<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">17.50 \u2013 19.50<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">17.50 \u2013 19.50<\/td><td class=\"column-4\"><\/td><td class=\"column-5\">Melting Point<\/td><td class=\"column-6\">1450 \u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-8\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Ni<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">8.00 \u2013 10.50<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">8.00 \u2013 10.50<\/td><td class=\"column-4\"><\/td><td class=\"column-5\">Modulus of Elasticity<\/td><td class=\"column-6\">193 GPa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-9\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Fe<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Balance<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Balance<\/td><td class=\"column-4\"><\/td><td class=\"column-5\">Electrical Resistivity<\/td><td class=\"column-6\">0.72 x 10-6 \u03a9.m<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-10\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">N<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">0.00 - 0.11<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">0.00 - 0.11<\/td><td class=\"column-4\"><\/td><td class=\"column-5\">Thermal Conductivity<\/td><td class=\"column-6\">16.2 W\/m.K<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-11\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\"><\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><\/td><td class=\"column-3\"><\/td><td class=\"column-4\"><\/td><td class=\"column-5\">Thermal Expansion<\/td><td class=\"column-6\">17.2 x 10-6\/K<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<h5><strong>STANDARTLAR<\/strong><\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>AISI304L<\/li>\n<li>EN 1.4307<\/li>\n<li>DIN X2CrNi18-9<\/li>\n<li>UNS S30403<\/li>\n<li>AISI304<\/li>\n<li>EN 1.4301<\/li>\n<li>DIN X5CrNi18-10<\/li>\n<li>UNS S30400<\/li>\n<li>ASTM A276<\/li>\n<li>ASME SA-276<\/li>\n<li>ASTM A479<\/li>\n<li>ASME SA-479<\/li>\n<li>ASTM A484<\/li>\n<li>ASME SA-484<\/li>\n<li>AMS 5639 Bar \/ Forgings (304)<\/li>\n<li>AMS 5647 Bar \/ Forgings (304L)<\/li>\n<li>AMS 5511 Sheet \/strip (ann)<\/li>\n<li>AMS 5513 Sheet \/ strip (ann)<\/li>\n<li>AMS 5560 Seamless tube<\/li>\n<li>AMS 5565 Welded tube<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><!-- dm-benzer --><\/p>\n<div class=\"dm-benzer\" style=\"margin:22px 0 0;padding:14px 16px;border:1px solid #e0e0e0;background:#FBFCFD;\">\n<p style=\"font-size:11px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#9aa3a8;margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.4;\">Benzer \u00fcr\u00fcnler<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0;font-size:15px;line-height:2;color:#333;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/aisi-310\/\" style=\"color:#24BEE5;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;\">AISI 310<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/aisi-314\/\" style=\"color:#24BEE5;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;\">AISI 314<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/aisi-316\/\" style=\"color:#24BEE5;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;\">AISI 316<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/aisi-316l\/\" style=\"color:#24BEE5;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;\">AISI 316L<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/ostenitik-celikler\/\" style=\"color:#666;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;\">\u00d6stenitik \u00e7elikler &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/dm-benzer --><\/p>\n<p><!-- dm-std --><\/p>\n<div class=\"dm-std\" style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:24px 0 18px;\">\n<div style=\"background:#DD3333;color:#ffffff;font-size:13px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:10px 12px;line-height:1.35;\">Standartlar ve Kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 \u00b7 AISI 304L<\/div>\n<div data-dmtw=\"1\" style=\"position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;overflow-x:auto;\">\n<table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Ticari ad<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">AISI 304L<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">UNS<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">S30400 \u00b7 S30403<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">W.Nr (DIN\/EN)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">1.4307 \u00b7 1.4301<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">AMS<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">5511 \u00b7 5513 \u00b7 5560 \u00b7 5565 \u00b7 5639 \u00b7 5647<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">ASTM<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">A276 \u00b7 A479 \u00b7 A484<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">Temin edilebilen formlar<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">Yuvarlak \u00e7ubuk \u00b7 Lama \u00b7 Levha \u00b7 Sac \u00b7 Boru \u00b7 D\u00f6vme<br \/><span style=\"font-size:13px;color:#6b7a84;\">T\u00fcm formlar sipari\u015f bazl\u0131 temin edilmektedir.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/dm-std --><\/p>\n<p><!-- dm-zengin --><\/p>\n<h4 id=\"dm-b0\" style=\"font-size:19px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:30px 0 10px;line-height:1.35;\">\u00dcr\u00fcn Formuna G\u00f6re Standartlar<\/h4>\n<p><!-- dm-diy-std --><\/p>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #e3e9ec;margin:22px 0 26px;background:#fff;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#12303f;color:#fff;padding:9px 14px;font-size:14px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.3px;position:relative;z-index:2;\">\u00dcR\u00dcN FORMUNA G\u00d6RE STANDARTLAR<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"padding:12px 12px 2px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"overflow-x:auto;position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13.5px;min-width:430px;background:transparent;\">\n<tr>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">\u00dcr\u00fcn formu<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Standartlar<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">Levha<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\"><b style=\"font-size:16.5px;font-weight:800;color:#12303f;\">AMS 5511<\/b> (SAE, \u00e7\u00f6zelti tavl\u0131 sac-\u015ferit-levha) \u00b7 ASTM A240 \/ ASME SA-240 \u00b7 ASTM A666 \u00b7 EN 10088-2 \u00b7 EN 10028-7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">Sac ve \u015ferit<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\"><b style=\"font-size:16.5px;font-weight:800;color:#12303f;\">AMS 5511<\/b> \u00b7 ASTM A240 \/ ASME SA-240 \u00b7 ASTM A666 \u00b7 EN 10088-2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">Yuvarlak \u00e7ubuk, lama (kare ve alt\u0131gen dahil)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\"><b style=\"font-size:16.5px;font-weight:800;color:#12303f;\">AMS 5647<\/b> (SAE, \u00e7ubuk-tel-d\u00f6vme-mekanik boru-bilezik) \u00b7 ASTM A276 \/ ASME SA-276 \u00b7 ASTM A479 \/ ASME SA-479 \u00b7 ASTM A484 (genel \u015fartlar) \u00b7 EN 10088-3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">Tel<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\"><b style=\"font-size:16.5px;font-weight:800;color:#12303f;\">AMS 5647<\/b> \u00b7 ASTM A580 \u00b7 EN 10088-3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">D\u00f6vme<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\"><b style=\"font-size:16.5px;font-weight:800;color:#12303f;\">AMS 5647<\/b> (d\u00f6vme ve d\u00f6vme sto\u011fu) \u00b7 ASTM A182 \/ ASME SA-182 (F304L) \u00b7 ASTM A484<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">Flan\u015f<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">ASTM A182 \/ ASME SA-182 (F304L) \u2014 d\u00f6vme flan\u015f, fitting ve valf par\u00e7as\u0131 \u00b7 boyut i\u00e7in ASME B16.5 \/ B16.47 \u00b7 EN 10222-5. Flan\u015f i\u00e7in ayr\u0131 bir AMS numaras\u0131 do\u011frulanamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">Fitting (ba\u011flant\u0131 par\u00e7as\u0131)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">ASTM A403 \/ ASME SA-403 (WP304L) \u2014 d\u00f6vme fitting \u00b7 boyut i\u00e7in ASME B16.9 \/ B16.11. Fitting i\u00e7in ayr\u0131 bir AMS numaras\u0131 do\u011frulanamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">Diki\u015fsiz ve diki\u015fli pipe<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Diki\u015fsiz\/diki\u015fli boru i\u00e7in 304L&#8217;ye ait ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir AMS numaras\u0131 d\u00f6rt kaynakla do\u011frulanamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r (bkz. standart notu). ASTM A312 \/ ASME SA-312 (TP304L) \u00b7 ASTM A358 (kaynakl\u0131, bas\u0131n\u00e7 i\u00e7in) \u00b7 ASTM A409 (b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7apl\u0131) \u00b7 ASTM A999 (genel \u015fartlar) \u00b7 EN 10216-5 (diki\u015fsiz) \u00b7 EN 10217-7 (diki\u015fli)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">Diki\u015fsiz ve diki\u015fli tube (kazan, k\u0131zd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131, e\u015fanj\u00f6r)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">Diki\u015fsiz\/diki\u015fli boru i\u00e7in 304L&#8217;ye ait ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir AMS numaras\u0131 d\u00f6rt kaynakla do\u011frulanamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r (bkz. standart notu). ASTM A213 \/ ASME SA-213 (TP304L, diki\u015fsiz) \u00b7 ASTM A249 (diki\u015fli) \u00b7 ASTM A269 (genel korozyon servisi) \u00b7 ASTM A554 (mekanik tube) \u00b7 EN 10216-5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:6px 14px 12px;font-size:12px;color:#5b7180;line-height:1.7;border-top:1px solid #f0f3f5;position:relative;z-index:2;\">AMS numaralar\u0131 304 ve 304L i\u00e7in AYRIDIR ve kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmamal\u0131d\u0131r: AMS 5513 sac-\u015ferit-levha 304, AMS 5511 sac-\u015ferit-levha 304L; AMS 5639 \u00e7ubuk-tel-d\u00f6vme 304, AMS 5647 \u00e7ubuk-tel-d\u00f6vme 304L. AMS 5560 (diki\u015fsiz boru) ve AMS 5565 (diki\u015fli boru) SAE ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131nda 30304, yani 304 olarak tan\u0131mlan\u0131r; 304L kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 do\u011frulanamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. EN numaralar\u0131 bilgi ama\u00e7l\u0131d\u0131r; sipari\u015f hangi \u015fartnameye a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131ysa o \u015fartnamenin kabul \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fct\u00fc ge\u00e7erlidir.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/dm-diy-std --><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\">AISI 304L sipari\u015finde standard\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcn formuyla birlikte yazmak gerekir; ayn\u0131 kalite sac, \u00e7ubuk, boru ve d\u00f6vmede farkl\u0131 standart numaralar\u0131yla sat\u0131l\u0131r. EN kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 <b>1.4307<\/b>&#8216;dir \u2014 piyasada s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen <b>1.4306<\/b> da 304L&#8217;dir, ancak nikel ve krom aral\u0131\u011f\u0131 farkl\u0131d\u0131r (a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da).<\/p>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:24px 0 18px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#DD3333;color:#ffffff;font-size:13px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:10px 12px;line-height:1.35;\">\u00dcr\u00fcn Formuna G\u00f6re Standartlar \u00b7 AISI 304L (S30403 \/ 1.4307)<\/div>\n<p><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Sac \u00b7 Levha \u00b7 \u015eerit<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">ASTM A240 \/ ASME SA-240 \u00b7 ASTM A666 \u00b7 EN 10088-2 \u00b7 AMS 5511<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">\u00c7ubuk \u00b7 Profil<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">ASTM A276 \u00b7 ASTM A479 \/ SA-479 \u00b7 EN 10088-3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">D\u00f6vme \u00b7 Flan\u015f<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">ASTM A182 \/ SA-182 Gr. F304L \u00b7 ASTM A336<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">Diki\u015fsiz boru<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">ASTM A312 \/ SA-312 Gr. TP304L<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Diki\u015fsiz t\u00fcp (kazan \u00b7 e\u015fanj\u00f6r)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">ASTM A213 \/ SA-213 TP304L \u00b7 ASTM A269 TP304L<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">Diki\u015fli boru \u00b7 t\u00fcp<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">ASTM A312 TP304L \u00b7 ASTM A249 \/ SA-249 \u00b7 ASTM A358 \u00b7 ASTM A409<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Ba\u011flant\u0131 par\u00e7alar\u0131<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">ASTM A403 Gr. WP304L \u00b7 ASTM A182 F304L<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">Tel<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">ASTM A580<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Kaynak teli<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">AWS A5.9 ER308L &nbsp;<span style=\"font-size:13px;color:#6b7a84;\">(EN: W.Nr 1.4316)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">Kaynak elektrodu<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">AWS A5.4 E308L-16 \u00b7 E308L-17 &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; \u00f6zl\u00fc tel: AWS A5.22 E308LT<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\">Tavl\u0131 durumda mekanik minimumlar (ASTM A240 \/ A276): akma \u2265 <b>170 MPa<\/b>, \u00e7ekme \u2265 <b>485 MPa<\/b>, uzama \u2265 <b>%40<\/b>, sertlik \u2264 201 HB \/ \u2264 92 HRB. EN 10088-2 s\u0131cak haddelenmi\u015f levhada akma \u2265 200 MPa, \u00e7ekme 500\u2013700 MPa, uzama \u2265 %45.<\/p>\n<h4 id=\"dm-b1\" style=\"font-size:19px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:30px 0 10px;line-height:1.35;\">Kaynak, Is\u0131l \u0130\u015flem ve Tala\u015fl\u0131 \u0130malat<\/h4>\n<p><!-- dm-diy-isil --><\/p>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #e3e9ec;margin:22px 0 26px;background:#fff;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#12303f;color:#fff;padding:9px 14px;font-size:14px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.3px;position:relative;z-index:2;\">ISIL \u0130\u015eLEM \u2014 \u015eEMAT\u0130K<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"padding:10px 12px 2px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"font-size:13.5px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:6px 0 6px;\">KARBON TAVANI \u2014 304 \/ 304L fark\u0131n\u0131n tek sebebi<\/div>\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13.5px;background:transparent;\">\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Ad\u0131m<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">KARBON TAVANI \u2014 304 \/ 304L fark\u0131n\u0131n tek sebebi<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">\u00d6zet<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Bu bir \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flem kademesi de\u011fildir; a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u00e7evrimin neden iki kalitede AYNI oldu\u011funu ve fark\u0131n nereden geldi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klar.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">A\u00e7\u0131klama<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">304 ile 304L aras\u0131ndaki ASIL FARK KARBON BANDIDIR \u2014 ba\u015fka hi\u00e7bir \u015fey de\u011fil. \u0130ki kalitenin krom (%17,5-20,0) ve nikel band\u0131 ayn\u0131 \u015fartnamelerde pratik olarak \u00f6rt\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr; \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flem \u00e7evrimi AYNIDIR; \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve so\u011futma \u015fart\u0131 AYNIDIR. De\u011fi\u015fen tek de\u011fi\u015fken karbon tavan\u0131d\u0131r: 304&#8217;te %0,07-0,08, 304L&#8217;de %0,030. Duyarl\u0131la\u015fma band\u0131nda \u00e7\u00f6kebilecek karbon miktar\u0131n\u0131 bu tavan belirler. Karbon d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc i\u00e7in 304L&#8217;de karb\u00fcr \u00e7\u00f6kelmesi \u00e7ok daha yava\u015ft\u0131r ve kaynak \u0131s\u0131 \u00e7evrimi s\u00fcresinde pratikte ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmez; bunun BEDEL\u0130 akma dayan\u0131m\u0131d\u0131r: ASTM A240&#8217;ta 304 i\u00e7in 205 MPa, 304L i\u00e7in 170 MPa (35 MPa d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">\u015eart<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">%0,030 (ASTM A240, A276, A479, A182, AMS 5647) \u2013 %0,035 (ASTM A312, A213; ince cidarda %0,040&#8217;a izin verilir)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:10px 12px 2px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"font-size:13.5px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:6px 0 6px;\">\u00c7\u00d6ZELT\u0130 TAVI (solution anneal) \u2014 tek ge\u00e7erli \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flem budur<\/div>\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13.5px;background:transparent;\">\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Ad\u0131m<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">\u00c7\u00d6ZELT\u0130 TAVI (solution anneal) \u2014 tek ge\u00e7erli \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flem budur<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">\u00d6zet<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">So\u011fuk i\u015flemi geri al\u0131r, karb\u00fcrleri kat\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zeltiye sokar, tane yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 yeniler ve korozyon direncini geri kazand\u0131r\u0131r. DAYANIM ARTIRMAZ, D\u00dc\u015e\u00dcR\u00dcR. Teslim durumu budur; ASTM A240, A276, A479, A312, A213 ve A182 malzemeyi bu durumda ister.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">S\u0131cakl\u0131k<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">1010-1120 \u00b0C (1850-2050 \u00b0F). Kaynaklar: Atlas Steels 1010-1120 \u00b0C \u00b7 thyssenkrupp 1010-1120 \u00b0C \u00b7 Aalco 1010-1120 \u00b0C \u00b7 ATI 1010-1121 \u00b0C (1850-2050 \u00b0F) \u00b7 AK Steel 1038-1121 \u00b0C (1900-2050 \u00b0F) \u00b7 Alleima 1040-1100 \u00b0C \u00b7 Outokumpu 1050 \u00b0C. \u015eARTNAME TABANI AYRIDIR: ASTM A312, A213 ve A182 en az 1040 \u00b0C (1900 \u00b0F) ister.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">S\u00fcre<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Tek bir s\u00fcre d\u00f6rt ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z kaynakla do\u011frulanamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r, bu y\u00fczden yaz\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bulunanlar kaynak ad\u0131yla: buymetal grade sheet 25 mm kal\u0131nl\u0131k ba\u015f\u0131na 90 dakika. Pratikte s\u00fcre, kesitin tamam\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011fa gelmesine g\u00f6re belirlenir; s\u00fcre uzatmak fayda getirmez, tane b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi getirir.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">So\u011futma<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">HIZLI SO\u011eUTMA ZORUNLUDUR \u2014 tercih de\u011fil, metalurji \u015fart\u0131d\u0131r. Su verme veya h\u0131zl\u0131 hava\/gaz so\u011futma. Ama\u00e7, yakla\u015f\u0131k 816-427 \u00b0C aral\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 karb\u00fcr yeniden \u00e7\u00f6kelmeden ge\u00e7mektir (ATI). Kal\u0131n kesitlerde su verme \u015fartt\u0131r (AK Steel). ASTM A312 ve A213 &#8216;suda su verme veya ba\u015fka yolla h\u0131zl\u0131 so\u011futma&#8217; der; ASTM A182 &#8216;\u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 + su verme&#8217;, s\u0131v\u0131 ortamda 260 \u00b0C&#8217;ye (500 \u00b0F) kadar so\u011futma ister. Yava\u015f so\u011futma i\u015flemi ge\u00e7ersiz k\u0131lar: par\u00e7a duyarl\u0131la\u015fma band\u0131nda kal\u0131r.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Ne i\u00e7in<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">S\u0131cak ve so\u011fuk \u015fekillendirme sonras\u0131; 304&#8217;te kaynak sonras\u0131 korozyon direncini geri kazanmak i\u00e7in; duyarl\u0131la\u015fma band\u0131nda kalm\u0131\u015f bir par\u00e7ay\u0131 kurtarmak i\u00e7in.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">\u015eartnameler<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">ASTM A240 \u00b7 A276 \u00b7 A479 \u00b7 A312 \u00b7 A213 \u00b7 A182 \u00b7 A484 (genel \u015fartlar)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:10px 12px 2px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"font-size:13.5px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:6px 0 6px;\">GER\u0130LME G\u0130DERME<\/div>\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13.5px;background:transparent;\">\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Ad\u0131m<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">GER\u0130LME G\u0130DERME<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">\u00d6zet<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Ostenitik yap\u0131da gerilme giderme, duyarl\u0131la\u015fma band\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7inden ge\u00e7meden yap\u0131lmak zorundad\u0131r. Bu y\u00fczden tek bir standart re\u00e7ete yoktur.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">A\u00e7\u0131klama<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">SAYISAL TEK RE\u00c7ETE VER\u0130LMEM\u0130\u015eT\u0130R \u2014 hi\u00e7bir s\u0131cakl\u0131k\/s\u00fcre \u00e7ifti d\u00f6rt ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z kaynakla do\u011frulanamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bulunanlar, HEPS\u0130 KAYNAK ADIYLA: AK Steel so\u011fuk i\u015flenmi\u015f par\u00e7alar i\u00e7in 399 \u00b0C (750 \u00b0F), 0,5-2 saat \u00b7 buymetal grade sheet 304 i\u00e7in en \u00e7ok 400 \u00b0C, 304L i\u00e7in 450-600 \u00b0C \/ 60 dakika \u00b7 AZoM 400 \u00b0C alt\u0131 yaln\u0131zca k\u0131smi rahatlama, 425-925 \u00b0C etkili ama duyarl\u0131la\u015fma riskli, tam \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm ~1080 \u00b0C \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 \u00b7 Acme Alloys yeterli gerilme giderme i\u00e7in ~900 \u00b0C \u00b7 TWI: &#8216;ostenitik paslanmaz kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu kaynak sonras\u0131 \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flem gerektirmez&#8217;, boyutsal kararl\u0131l\u0131k i\u00e7in ~400 \u00b0C k\u0131smi rahatlama, gerilmeli korozyon direnci i\u00e7in ~1000 \u00b0C. PRAT\u0130K KURAL: gerilme gidermek i\u00e7in par\u00e7ay\u0131 duyarl\u0131la\u015fma band\u0131nda bekletme; ya band\u0131n \u00e7ok alt\u0131nda (\u2248400 \u00b0C) k\u0131smi rahatlama yap, ya da tam \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131na \u00e7\u0131k ve h\u0131zl\u0131 so\u011fut.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:10px 12px 2px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"font-size:13.5px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:6px 0 6px;\">Ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lacak b\u00f6lge<\/div>\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13.5px;background:transparent;\">\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Ad\u0131m<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">DUYARLILA\u015eMA BANDI \u2014 karb\u00fcr \u00e7\u00f6kelmesi (M23C6)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">S\u0131cakl\u0131k<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Kaynaklar band\u0131n u\u00e7lar\u0131nda ayr\u0131\u015f\u0131r, HEPS\u0130 KAYNAK ADIYLA: ATI 427-816 \u00b0C (800-1500 \u00b0F) \u00b7 Atlas Steels 425-860 \u00b0C \u00b7 thyssenkrupp 425-860 \u00b0C \u00b7 Aalco 425-860 \u00b0C \u00b7 buymetal grade sheet 450-850 \u00b0C \u00b7 Acme Alloys 480-815 \u00b0C (900-1500 \u00b0F). TEK SAYI YAZILMAMI\u015eTIR, ORTALAMA ALINMAMI\u015eTIR. Pratik zarf: yakla\u015f\u0131k 425-870 \u00b0C.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">A\u00e7\u0131klama<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">KA\u00c7INILACAK B\u00d6LGE. Bu bir sertle\u015ftirme kademesi DE\u011e\u0130LD\u0130R. Bantta krom karb\u00fcr\u00fc (M23C6) tane s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131nda \u00e7\u00f6ker. 304L&#8217;de karbon tavan\u0131 %0,030 oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in \u00e7\u00f6kelecek karbon miktar\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr ve \u00e7\u00f6kelme \u00e7ok daha yava\u015ft\u0131r: kaynak \u0131s\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n tane s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131nda ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde duyarl\u0131la\u015fma pratikte olu\u015fmaz. BU BANT 304L \u0130\u00c7\u0130N ORTADAN KALKMAZ; UZUN S\u00dcREL\u0130 SERV\u0130STE H\u00c2L\u00c2 GE\u00c7ERL\u0130D\u0130R \u2014 yaln\u0131zca kaynak s\u00fcresi \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011finde zarars\u0131zd\u0131r.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:6px 14px 12px;font-size:12px;color:#5b7180;line-height:1.7;border-top:1px solid #f0f3f5;position:relative;z-index:2;\">\u015eema \u015fematiktir; zaman ekseni \u00f6l\u00e7ekli de\u011fildir. Yay\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f bir TTT\/CCT e\u011frisi kullan\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in e\u011fri \u00e7izilmemi\u015ftir. BU ALA\u015eIM OSTEN\u0130T\u0130KT\u0130R: \u00c7\u00d6KELME SERTLE\u015eMEZ, \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flemle sertle\u015ftirilemez. H900 \/ H1075 benzeri bir YA\u015eLANDIRMA KADEMES\u0130 YOKTUR ve ya\u015fland\u0131rma diyagram\u0131 \u00e7izilmemi\u015ftir. Mukavemet ancak SO\u011eUK \u0130\u015eLEMLE art\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r; \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flem mukavemeti d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcr. Bu ala\u015f\u0131m \u00c7\u00d6KELME SERTLE\u015eMEZ. Ya\u015fland\u0131rma (H900, H1025, H1075, H1150 vb.) kademesi YOKTUR; b\u00f6yle bir diyagram uydurulmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Is\u0131l i\u015flem 304 ve 304L i\u00e7in AYNIDIR. Kartta g\u00f6sterilen fark \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flemden de\u011fil, KARBON BANDINDAN gelir. Zaman ekseni \u00f6l\u00e7ekli de\u011fildir; yay\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f TTT\/CCT e\u011frisi kullan\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Duyarl\u0131la\u015fma band\u0131n\u0131n u\u00e7lar\u0131 kaynaklar aras\u0131nda ayr\u0131\u015fmaktad\u0131r; tek say\u0131 yaz\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f, kaynaklar ad\u0131yla listelenmi\u015ftir. Gerilme giderme i\u00e7in tek bir s\u0131cakl\u0131k\/s\u00fcre re\u00e7etesi d\u00f6rt ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z kaynakla do\u011frulanamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r; bulunanlar kaynak ad\u0131yla verilmi\u015ftir.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/dm-diy-isil --><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:18px 0 6px;font-size:15px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;line-height:1.5;\">Kaynak<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\">Standart kaynak y\u00f6ntemlerinin t\u00fcm\u00fcyle kolayca kaynaklan\u0131r: GTAW, GMAW, SMAW, tozalt\u0131, \u00f6zl\u00fc tel, plazma, lazer ve diren\u00e7 kayna\u011f\u0131. Dolgu metali <b>ER308L<\/b> (AWS A5.9) veya \u00f6rt\u00fcl\u00fc elektrotla <b>E308L-16 \/ E308L-17<\/b>. <b>Kaynak sonras\u0131 \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flem gerekmez.<\/b> Dolgu mutlaka &#8220;L&#8221; s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 olmal\u0131d\u0131r; normal ER308 kullan\u0131l\u0131rsa kaynak metalinde karbon y\u00fckselir ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck karbonun avantaj\u0131 kaybolur. Ostenitik \u00e7eliklerin \u0131s\u0131l genle\u015fmesi karbon \u00e7eli\u011finin yakla\u015f\u0131k 1,5 kat\u0131 oldu\u011fundan \u00e7arp\u0131lma ve art\u0131k gerilme y\u00fcksektir \u2014 punta aral\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131k, \u0131s\u0131 girdisi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck tutulmal\u0131d\u0131r. K\u00f6k taraf\u0131nda arka gaz korumas\u0131 ihmal edilmemeli, kaynak sonras\u0131 tufal ve temper rengi temizlenmelidir.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:18px 0 6px;font-size:15px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;line-height:1.5;\">Is\u0131l i\u015flem<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\">Tam ostenitiktir; <b>\u0131s\u0131l i\u015flemle sertle\u015ftirilemez<\/b>, mukavemet yaln\u0131zca so\u011fuk deformasyonla artar. Uygulanan i\u015flem <b>\u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131d\u0131r<\/b>: 1010\u20131120 \u00b0C, ard\u0131ndan h\u0131zl\u0131 so\u011futma. Kritik nokta <b>815 \u2192 425 \u00b0C band\u0131ndan h\u0131zla ge\u00e7ilmesidir<\/b>; ince kesitler havada, a\u011f\u0131r kesitler suda so\u011futulur. Hassasla\u015fma (duyarl\u0131la\u015fma) aral\u0131\u011f\u0131 <b>425\u2013870 \u00b0C<\/b>, en h\u0131zl\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6kelme 550\u2013800 \u00b0C aras\u0131ndad\u0131r. S\u0131cak \u015fekillendirme 900\u20131200 \u00b0C band\u0131nda yap\u0131l\u0131r. Standart teslim durumu: ASTM&#8217;de \u00e7\u00f6zelti tavl\u0131 + asitlenmi\u015f, EN&#8217;de <b>+AT<\/b>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:18px 0 6px;font-size:15px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;line-height:1.5;\">Tala\u015fl\u0131 imalat<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\">Tam ostenitik yap\u0131 nedeniyle i\u015flenmesi karbon \u00e7eli\u011fine g\u00f6re zordur ve <b>pekle\u015fme belirgindir<\/b>. Hafif kesme, s\u00fcrt\u00fcnme veya tak\u0131m\u0131n malzeme \u00fczerinde beklemesi y\u00fczeyde sert bir tabaka b\u0131rak\u0131r ve sonraki paso tak\u0131m\u0131 h\u0131zla k\u00f6reltir. Sabit ve yeterli tala\u015f derinli\u011fi \u015fartt\u0131r \u2014 tak\u0131m sert tabakan\u0131n <b>alt\u0131ndan<\/b> kesmelidir. Keskin, pozitif tala\u015f a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131 kaplamal\u0131 karb\u00fcr tak\u0131m; rijit ba\u011flama ve k\u0131sa tak\u0131m \u00e7\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131; bol ve bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 so\u011futma s\u0131v\u0131s\u0131. Tala\u015f uzun ve s\u00fcnek oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in tala\u015f k\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 geometri gerekir. \u0130\u015flenebilirli\u011fi art\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f alternatif gerekiyorsa ayn\u0131 kimyasal s\u0131n\u0131rlar i\u00e7inde i\u015flenebilirlik i\u00e7in optimize edilmi\u015f kaliteler tercih edilir; otomat \u00e7eli\u011fi 1.4305 (303) ise korozyon direnci d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr ve kayna\u011fa uygun de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n<h4 id=\"dm-b2\" style=\"font-size:19px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:30px 0 10px;line-height:1.35;\">304 \u00b7 304L \u00b7 316L \u2014 Hangisi Ne Zaman?<\/h4>\n<p><!-- dm-diy-kars --><\/p>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #e3e9ec;margin:22px 0 26px;background:#fff;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#12303f;color:#fff;padding:9px 14px;font-size:14px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.3px;position:relative;z-index:2;\">304 \u2014 304L KAR\u015eILA\u015eTIRMASI<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"padding:8px 12px 0;font-size:13.5px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">A \u00b7 KARBON \u2014 ASTM A240 bile\u015fim tablosu (AYNI TABLO). Fark\u0131n TEK sebebi buras\u0131d\u0131r.<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:2px 12px 0;font-size:12px;color:#5b7180;line-height:1.6;\">ASTM A240 \/ ASME SA-240, Tablo 1 (bile\u015fim). Her iki UNS de bu tablodad\u0131r.<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:12px 12px 2px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"overflow-x:auto;position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13.5px;min-width:430px;background:transparent;\">\n<tr>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">\u00d6l\u00e7\u00fct<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">AISI 304<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">AISI 304L<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Fark<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">Karbon (C) tavan\u0131<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">%0,07 maks.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">%0,030 maks.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">304L 2,3 kat daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck. Di\u011fer t\u00fcm elementler pratikte ayn\u0131 banttad\u0131r.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">Krom (Cr)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">%17,5-20,0<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">%17,5-20,0<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">FARK YOK<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">Nikel (Ni)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">%8,0-10,5<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">%8,0-12,0<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">304L&#8217;de \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r daha y\u00fcksek; \u00f6stenit dengesini korumak i\u00e7indir, korozyon fark\u0131n\u0131n sebebi de\u011fildir.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:8px 12px 0;font-size:13.5px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">B \u00b7 \u015eARTNAME M\u0130N\u0130MUMLARI \u2014 ASTM A240 mekanik tablosu (AYNI TABLO, oda s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u00e7\u00f6zelti tavl\u0131)<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:2px 12px 0;font-size:12px;color:#5b7180;line-height:1.6;\">ASTM A240 \/ ASME SA-240, Tablo 2. De\u011ferler \u015eARTNAME M\u0130N\u0130MUMUDUR, tipik de\u011fer de\u011fildir.<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:12px 12px 2px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"overflow-x:auto;position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13.5px;min-width:430px;background:transparent;\">\n<tr>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">\u00d6l\u00e7\u00fct<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">AISI 304<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">AISI 304L<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Fark<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">\u00c7ekme dayan\u0131m\u0131 minimumu<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">515 MPa (75 ksi)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">485 MPa (70 ksi)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">304 lehine 30 MPa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">Akma dayan\u0131m\u0131 minimumu (%0,2)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">205 MPa (30 ksi)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">170 MPa (25 ksi)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">304 lehine 35 MPa \u2014 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck karbonun BEDEL\u0130 budur<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">Uzama minimumu<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">%40<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">%40<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">FARK YOK<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">Sertlik tavan\u0131<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">201 HBW \u00b7 92 HRB<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">201 HBW \u00b7 92 HRB<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">FARK YOK<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:8px 12px 0;font-size:13.5px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">C \u00b7 ISIL \u0130\u015eLEM \u2014 ASTM A182 \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flem tablosu (AYNI TABLO)<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:2px 12px 0;font-size:12px;color:#5b7180;line-height:1.6;\">ASTM A182 \/ ASME SA-182, \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flem tablosu. F304 ve F304L ayn\u0131 sat\u0131r \u015fart\u0131na tabidir.<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:12px 12px 2px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"overflow-x:auto;position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13.5px;min-width:430px;background:transparent;\">\n<tr>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">\u00d6l\u00e7\u00fct<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">AISI 304<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">AISI 304L<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Fark<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">\u0130\u015flem tipi<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">\u00c7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 ve su verme<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">\u00c7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 ve su verme<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">FARK YOK \u2014 ikisi de \u00c7\u00d6KELME SERTLE\u015eMEZ<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">Minimum s\u0131cakl\u0131k<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">1040 \u00b0C (1900 \u00b0F)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">1040 \u00b0C (1900 \u00b0F)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">FARK YOK<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">So\u011futma<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">S\u0131v\u0131 ortamda su verme<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">S\u0131v\u0131 ortamda su verme<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">FARK YOK<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:8px 12px 0;font-size:13.5px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">D \u00b7 DUYARLILA\u015eMA D\u0130RENC\u0130 \u2014 mekanizma; say\u0131sal laboratuvar verisi DE\u011e\u0130LD\u0130R<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:2px 12px 0;font-size:12px;color:#5b7180;line-height:1.6;\">Bu blok bir laboratuvar tablosu de\u011fildir; A blo\u011fundaki karbon fark\u0131n\u0131n do\u011frudan sonucudur ve \u00fcretici teknik b\u00fcltenlerinin ortak ifadesidir. Say\u0131sal bir duyarl\u0131la\u015fma s\u00fcresi\/s\u0131cakl\u0131k e\u011frisi d\u00f6rt ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z kaynakla do\u011frulanamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in VER\u0130LMEM\u0130\u015eT\u0130R.<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:12px 12px 2px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"overflow-x:auto;position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13.5px;min-width:430px;background:transparent;\">\n<tr>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">\u00d6l\u00e7\u00fct<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">AISI 304<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">AISI 304L<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Fark<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">Kaynak sonras\u0131 taneler aras\u0131 korozyon direnci<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">Kaynak \u0131s\u0131s\u0131 tane s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131nda karb\u00fcr \u00e7\u00f6keltebilir; kal\u0131n kesitte ve \u00e7ok pasolu kaynakta risk ger\u00e7ektir. Direnci geri kazanmak i\u00e7in kaynak sonras\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 gerekir.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">Kaynakl\u0131 halde (as-welded) kullan\u0131labilir; kaynak sonras\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 normal \u015fartlarda gerekmez.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">304L&#8217;nin pratikteki TEK \u00d6NEML\u0130 \u00dcST\u00dcNL\u00dc\u011e\u00dc budur.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">425-870 \u00b0C band\u0131nda uzun s\u00fcreli servis<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Sonradan sulu ortamda korozyon direnci isteniyorsa \u00f6nerilmez.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Karbon d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in \u00e7\u00f6kelme \u00e7ok daha yava\u015ft\u0131r, ancak BANT ORTADAN KALKMAZ; uzun s\u00fcreli serviste h\u00e2l\u00e2 ge\u00e7erlidir. Ayr\u0131ca 304L&#8217;nin y\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131k dayan\u0131m\u0131 304&#8217;ten d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">304L kaynak \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011finde kazan\u0131r, uzun s\u00fcreli y\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131k servisinde kazanmaz.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:10px 12px 2px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"font-size:13.5px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:6px 0 6px;\">Ek bilgiler<\/div>\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13.5px;background:transparent;\">\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">AISI 304 (UNS S30400 \u00b7 1.4301) \u2014 AISI 304L (UNS S30403 \u00b7 1.4307)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:6px 14px 12px;font-size:12px;color:#5b7180;line-height:1.7;border-top:1px solid #f0f3f5;position:relative;z-index:2;\">KURAL: bu diyagramdaki her blok TEK B\u0130R \u015eARTNAMEN\u0130N TEK B\u0130R TABLOSUNDAN okunur. Farkl\u0131 \u015fartnameler ayn\u0131 sat\u0131rda kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Her iki UNS de (S30400 ve S30403) a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u015fartnamelerin KAPSAMINDADIR, yani ayn\u0131 kabul \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fct\u00fc alt\u0131nda ve ayn\u0131 tablolarda yan yana listelenirler. BLOKLAR B\u0130RB\u0130R\u0130YLE TOPLANMAZ VE AYNI EKSENE KONMAZ. Her blok tek bir \u015fartnamenin tek bir tablosundan okunmu\u015ftur; bloklar birbiriyle toplanmaz. Kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma yaln\u0131zca \u015fartname minimumlar\u0131 ve bile\u015fim tavanlar\u0131 \u00fczerindendir; tipik de\u011fer kullan\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Say\u0131sal bir korozyon laboratuvar kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 (\u00f6r. ASTM A262 s\u00fcre\/k\u00fctle kayb\u0131 tablosu) d\u00f6rt ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z kaynakla do\u011frulanamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in bu diyagrama konmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00d6zet: 304 daha y\u00fcksek akma minimumu (205 MPa) verir; 304L kaynak sonras\u0131 taneler aras\u0131 korozyon direnci verir. Se\u00e7im bu iki \u015fey aras\u0131ndad\u0131r.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/dm-diy-kars --><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\">Karar iki soruya bakar: kaynak sonras\u0131 korozyon riski var m\u0131, ve ortamda klor\u00fcr var m\u0131?<\/p>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:24px 0 18px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#DD3333;color:#ffffff;font-size:13px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:10px 12px;line-height:1.35;\">Se\u00e7im Rehberi \u00b7 Ostenitik Paslanmazlar<\/div>\n<p><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Karbon fark\u0131<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">304: \u2264 %0,08 &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; 304L: \u2264 %0,030<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">Akma dayan\u0131m\u0131 (min, A240)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">304: 205 MPa &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; 304L: 170 MPa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Kaynak sonras\u0131 taneler aras\u0131 korozyon<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">304: ITAB&#8217;da krom karb\u00fcr \u00e7\u00f6ker, &#8220;kaynak \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcmesi&#8221; riski &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; 304L: diren\u00e7li<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">\u00c7ift sertifikal\u0131 304\/304L<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">Karbon \u2264%0,030 tutulup azotla akma 205 MPa \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131l\u0131r \u2014 her iki \u015fartnameye birden uyar<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">1.4307 ile 1.4306<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">\u0130kisi de 304L. 1.4306&#8217;da Ni %10\u201312 ve Cr %18\u201320 (1.4307: Ni %8\u201310,5, Cr %17,5\u201319,5). 1.4306 derin \u00e7ekmede ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck manyetiklik gereken i\u015flerde tercih edilir; mekanik minimumlar ayn\u0131d\u0131r<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">304L yeterli<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">Atmosfer, i\u00e7 mek\u00e2n, temiz su, g\u0131da, i\u00e7ecek, s\u00fct; klor\u00fcr d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck (< ~50\u2013100 ppm) ve s\u0131cakl\u0131k < ~50 \u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/aisi-316l\/\">316L<\/a>&#8216;e ge\u00e7in<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">Klor\u00fcr > ~50\u2013100 ppm, k\u0131y\u0131 atmosferi, tuzlu ortam, 50 \u00b0C \u00fczeri klor\u00fcrl\u00fc servis, s\u00fclf\u00fcrik\/fosforik asit i\u00e7eren proses<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">S\u00fcrekli y\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131k<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">304L&#8217;nin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck karbonu s\u00fcr\u00fcnme dayan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcr; 304H veya <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/aisi-321\/\">AISI 321<\/a> gibi stabilize kaliteler gerekir<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<h4 id=\"dm-b3\" style=\"font-size:19px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:30px 0 10px;line-height:1.35;\">S\u0131k Sorulan Sorular<\/h4>\n<p style=\"margin:18px 0 6px;font-size:15px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;line-height:1.5;\">304 yerine 304L verilse olur mu?<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\">\u0130ki y\u00f6n\u00fc ayr\u0131 de\u011ferlendirin. <b>Korozyon a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan<\/b> 304L, 304&#8217;\u00fcn yerini her zaman g\u00fcvenle al\u0131r; d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck karbonu kaynakl\u0131 halde ek g\u00fcvenlik sa\u011flar. <b>Mukavemet a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan hay\u0131r<\/b>: ASTM A240&#8217;a g\u00f6re 304L&#8217;nin minimum akma dayan\u0131m\u0131 170 MPa, 304&#8217;\u00fcnki 205 MPa&#8217;d\u0131r. Bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 kap veya y\u00fck ta\u015f\u0131yan bir hesapta 304&#8217;e g\u00f6re tasarlanm\u0131\u015f bir par\u00e7aya 304L konulamaz. Ters y\u00f6n \u2014 304L istenip 304 gelmesi \u2014 kaynakl\u0131 ve korozif bir uygulamada kabul edilemez. Standart \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm <b>\u00e7ift sertifikal\u0131 304\/304L<\/b> malzemedir.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:18px 0 6px;font-size:15px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;line-height:1.5;\">Kaynaktan sonra \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flem yapt\u0131rmam gerekir mi?<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\">Hay\u0131r \u2014 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck karbonun t\u00fcm amac\u0131 budur. Bunun yerine \u00fc\u00e7 \u015feye odaklan\u0131n: dolgu metalinin mutlaka <b>&#8220;L&#8221; s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131<\/b> (ER308L \/ E308L) olmas\u0131, k\u00f6k taraf\u0131nda arka gaz korumas\u0131, ve kaynak sonras\u0131 temper rengi ile tufal\u0131n temizlenmesi (asitleme + pasivasyon). Kaynak b\u00f6lgesindeki oksit tabakas\u0131, kimyasal bile\u015fimden ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olarak korozyon direncini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcren en yayg\u0131n saha hatas\u0131d\u0131r. Yaln\u0131zca malzeme servis \u00f6mr\u00fc boyunca 425\u2013870 \u00b0C band\u0131nda kalacaksa \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 g\u00fcndeme gelir.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:18px 0 6px;font-size:15px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;line-height:1.5;\">Klor\u00fcrl\u00fc ortamda 304L&#8217;yi hangi s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011fa kadar kullanabilirim?<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\">Pratik s\u0131n\u0131r: <b>klor\u00fcr i\u00e7eren sulu ortamda ~50 \u00b0C \u00fczerinde kullanmay\u0131n<\/b>. Tam dald\u0131rma ko\u015fullar\u0131nda 60 \u00b0C alt\u0131nda gerilmeli korozyon \u00e7atlamas\u0131 nadirdir, ancak <b>10 ppm kadar d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck klor\u00fcr seviyelerinde bile ar\u0131za rapor edilmi\u015ftir<\/b>. Buharla\u015fma b\u00f6lgeleri, \u0131slak-kuru ara y\u00fczeyler ve tuz birikintisi alt\u0131ndaki y\u00fczeylerde bu s\u0131cakl\u0131k e\u015fi\u011fi ge\u00e7ersizdir \u2014 klor\u00fcr yerel olarak y\u00fczlerce ppm&#8217;e konsantre olur ve oda s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131na yak\u0131n ko\u015fullarda dahi \u00e7atlama g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir. \u00c7atlama i\u00e7in \u00e7ekme gerilmesi \u015fartt\u0131r, ancak bu gerilme d\u0131\u015f y\u00fckten gelmek zorunda de\u011fildir: <b>kaynak art\u0131k gerilmesi tek ba\u015f\u0131na yeterlidir<\/b>. Ayr\u0131ca 316L&#8217;ye ge\u00e7mek bu riski \u00e7\u00f6zmez \u2014 her iki kalite de benzer nikel seviyesinde oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in klor\u00fcrl\u00fc \u00e7atlamaya e\u015fit duyarl\u0131d\u0131r; \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm ferritik, dubleks veya y\u00fcksek nikelli ala\u015f\u0131mlard\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p><!-- dm-diy-sert --><\/p>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #e3e9ec;margin:22px 0 26px;background:#fff;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#12303f;color:#fff;padding:9px 14px;font-size:14px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.3px;position:relative;z-index:2;\">MUKAVEMET DE\u011eERLER\u0130<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"padding:12px 10px 0;\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 740 418\" style=\"width:100%;height:auto;display:block;\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" role=\"img\"><rect x=\"16\" y=\"6\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"#12303f\"\/><text x=\"34\" y=\"16\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">Akma (MPa)<\/text><rect x=\"146\" y=\"6\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"#7fa8bd\"\/><text x=\"164\" y=\"16\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">\u00c7ekme (MPa)<\/text><text x=\"16\" y=\"44\" font-size=\"12.5\" font-weight=\"bold\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">ASTM A240 \/ ASME SA-240 \u00b7 levha, sac, \u015ferit<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"50\" width=\"652.0\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#7fa8bd\"\/><text x=\"675.0\" y=\"62\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">485<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"68\" width=\"228.5\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#12303f\"\/><text x=\"251.5\" y=\"80\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">170<\/text><text x=\"16\" y=\"108\" font-size=\"12.5\" font-weight=\"bold\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">ASTM A276 \/ ASME SA-276 \u00b7 \u00e7ubuk ve profil, s\u0131cak i\u015flenmi\u015f ve tavl\u0131 (Kondisyon A)<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"114\" width=\"652.0\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#7fa8bd\"\/><text x=\"675.0\" y=\"126\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">485<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"132\" width=\"228.5\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#12303f\"\/><text x=\"251.5\" y=\"144\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">170<\/text><text x=\"16\" y=\"172\" font-size=\"12.5\" font-weight=\"bold\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">ASTM A479 \/ ASME SA-479 \u00b7 bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 kap ve kazan i\u00e7in \u00e7ubuk ve profil, tavl\u0131<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"178\" width=\"652.0\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#7fa8bd\"\/><text x=\"675.0\" y=\"190\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">485<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"196\" width=\"228.5\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#12303f\"\/><text x=\"251.5\" y=\"208\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">170<\/text><text x=\"16\" y=\"236\" font-size=\"12.5\" font-weight=\"bold\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">ASTM A312 \/ ASME SA-312 \u00b7 diki\u015fsiz ve diki\u015fli pipe (TP304L)<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"242\" width=\"652.0\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#7fa8bd\"\/><text x=\"675.0\" y=\"254\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">485<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"260\" width=\"228.5\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#12303f\"\/><text x=\"251.5\" y=\"272\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">170<\/text><text x=\"16\" y=\"300\" font-size=\"12.5\" font-weight=\"bold\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">ASTM A213 \/ ASME SA-213 \u00b7 diki\u015fsiz kazan, k\u0131zd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 ve e\u015fanj\u00f6r borusu (TP304L)<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"306\" width=\"652.0\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#7fa8bd\"\/><text x=\"675.0\" y=\"318\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">485<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"324\" width=\"228.5\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#12303f\"\/><text x=\"251.5\" y=\"336\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">170<\/text><text x=\"16\" y=\"364\" font-size=\"12.5\" font-weight=\"bold\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">ASTM A182 \/ ASME SA-182 \u00b7 d\u00f6vme flan\u015f, fitting ve valf par\u00e7as\u0131 (F304L)<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"370\" width=\"652.0\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#7fa8bd\"\/><text x=\"675.0\" y=\"382\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">485<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"388\" width=\"228.5\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#12303f\"\/><text x=\"251.5\" y=\"400\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">170<\/text><\/svg><\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:12px 12px 2px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"overflow-x:auto;position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13.5px;min-width:430px;background:transparent;\">\n<tr>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Ko\u015ful<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Sertlik<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Akma MPa<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">\u00c7ekme MPa<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Uzama<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">ASTM A240 \/ ASME SA-240 \u00b7 levha, sac, \u015ferit<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">201 HBW maks. \u00b7 92 HRB maks.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">170<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">485<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">%40<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">ASTM A276 \/ ASME SA-276 \u00b7 \u00e7ubuk ve profil, s\u0131cak i\u015flenmi\u015f ve tavl\u0131 (Kondisyon A)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">201 HBW maks. \u00b7 92 HRB maks.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">170<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">485<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">%40 \u00b7 kesit daralmas\u0131 %50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">ASTM A479 \/ ASME SA-479 \u00b7 bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 kap ve kazan i\u00e7in \u00e7ubuk ve profil, tavl\u0131<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">170<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">485<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">D\u00d6RT KAYNAKLA DO\u011eRULANMADI \u2014 yaz\u0131lmad\u0131<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">ASTM A312 \/ ASME SA-312 \u00b7 diki\u015fsiz ve diki\u015fli pipe (TP304L)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">170<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">485<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">%35<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">ASTM A213 \/ ASME SA-213 \u00b7 diki\u015fsiz kazan, k\u0131zd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 ve e\u015fanj\u00f6r borusu (TP304L)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">192 HBW \/ 200 HV maks. \u00b7 90 HRB maks.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">170<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">485<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">%35<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">ASTM A182 \/ ASME SA-182 \u00b7 d\u00f6vme flan\u015f, fitting ve valf par\u00e7as\u0131 (F304L)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">170<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">485<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">%30 \u00b7 kesit daralmas\u0131 %50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:6px 14px 12px;font-size:12px;color:#5b7180;line-height:1.7;border-top:1px solid #f0f3f5;position:relative;z-index:2;\"><b style=\"color:#12303f;\">T\u00dcM SATIRLAR \u015eARTNAME M\u0130N\u0130MUMUDUR ve oda s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7indir; tipik de\u011fer DE\u011e\u0130LD\u0130R, hesaba tipik de\u011fer konmaz. Bu ala\u015f\u0131m \u00c7\u00d6KELME SERTLE\u015eMED\u0130\u011e\u0130 \u0130\u00c7\u0130N sat\u0131rlar ya\u015fland\u0131rma ko\u015fuluna g\u00f6re de\u011fil, \u015eARTNAME ve \u00dcR\u00dcN FORMUNA g\u00f6re ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r; H900 \/ H1075 benzeri bir ko\u015ful s\u00fctunu YOKTUR. Dikkat: \u00e7ekme ve akma minimumu t\u00fcm \u00fcr\u00fcn formlar\u0131nda ayn\u0131d\u0131r; AYRI\u015eAN TEK B\u00dcY\u00dcKL\u00dcK UZAMADIR (levhada %40, boruda %35, \u00e7ubuk ve d\u00f6vmede %30). Bu, malzemenin de\u011fil, numune geometrisi ve \u015fartname kabul \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn fark\u0131d\u0131r. SO\u011eUK \u0130\u015eLENM\u0130\u015e TEMPERLER BU TABLOYA ALINMAMI\u015eTIR. ASTM A276&#8217;da so\u011fuk \u00e7ekilmi\u015f tavl\u0131 \u00e7ubuk (Kondisyon A) ile gerinim sertle\u015ftirilmi\u015f Kondisyon B ve S i\u00e7in \u00e7aptan \u00e7apa de\u011fi\u015fen ayr\u0131 minimumlar vard\u0131r; bu say\u0131lar yaln\u0131zca TEK ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z kaynakta bulunabildi\u011fi i\u00e7in d\u00f6rt kaynak e\u015fi\u011fini a\u015fmam\u0131\u015f ve karta\/diyagrama KONMAMI\u015eTIR (ayr\u0131nt\u0131 &#8216;atlananlar&#8217; listesindedir). Bilinmesi gereken metalurji \u015fudur: bu ala\u015f\u0131mda mukavemeti art\u0131rman\u0131n tek yolu so\u011fuk i\u015flemdir; so\u011fuk i\u015flem uzamay\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcr ve gerilmeli korozyon \u00e7atlamas\u0131na duyarl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131r. So\u011fuk i\u015flenmi\u015f temper sipari\u015f edilecekse minimumlar \u015fartnamenin kendi tablosundan, \u00e7ap aral\u0131\u011f\u0131yla birlikte okunmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/b> Hi\u00e7bir sat\u0131r tipik de\u011fer de\u011fildir; hepsi \u015fartname minimumudur. \u00c7ekme ve akma minimumu t\u00fcm \u00fcr\u00fcn formlar\u0131nda ayn\u0131d\u0131r (485 \/ 170 MPa); ayr\u0131\u015fan tek b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fck uzamad\u0131r. Sertlik tavan\u0131 yaln\u0131zca A240, A276 ve A213&#8217;te bulunmu\u015ftur; A312, A479 ve A182&#8217;de karta girecek bir sertlik tavan\u0131 do\u011frulanamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. So\u011fuk i\u015flenmi\u015f temper minimumlar\u0131 d\u00f6rt kaynakla do\u011frulanamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in tabloya al\u0131nmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. AMS sat\u0131r\u0131 yoktur: AMS \u015fartnamelerinin say\u0131sal minimumlar\u0131 d\u00f6rt ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z kaynakla do\u011frulanamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/dm-diy-sert --><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/dm-zengin --><\/p>\n<p><!-- dm-ld --><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"name\":\"AISI 304L\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/aisi-304l\/\",\"inLanguage\":\"tr\",\"description\":\"AISI 304L sipari\u015finde standard\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcn formuyla birlikte yazmak gerekir; ayn\u0131 kalite sac, \u00e7ubuk, boru ve d\u00f6vmede farkl\u0131 standart numaralar\u0131yla sat\u0131l\u0131r. EN kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 1.4307'dir \u2014 piyasada s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen 1.4306 da 304L'dir, ancak nikel ve krom aral\u0131\u011f\u0131 farkl\u0131d\u0131r (a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da).\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"name\":\"Defence Metal\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/\"},\"publisher\":{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"name\":\"Defence Metal\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/\"},\"mainEntity\":{\"@type\":\"DefinedTerm\",\"name\":\"AISI 304L\",\"description\":\"AISI 304L sipari\u015finde standard\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcn formuyla birlikte yazmak gerekir; ayn\u0131 kalite sac, \u00e7ubuk, boru ve d\u00f6vmede farkl\u0131 standart numaralar\u0131yla sat\u0131l\u0131r. 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