{"id":3042,"date":"2026-09-15T15:10:19","date_gmt":"2026-09-15T12:10:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/?page_id=3042"},"modified":"2026-09-25T16:25:44","modified_gmt":"2026-09-25T13:25:44","slug":"waspaloy","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/waspaloy\/","title":{"rendered":"Waspaloy \/ (2.4654) \/ AMS 5706 \/ AMS 5544"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!-- dm-hap --><\/p>\n<h1 class=\"dm-ust-baslik\" style=\"font-family:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif !important;text-transform:none !important;font-size:27px;line-height:1.3;font-weight:800;color:#12303f;margin:0 0 10px;letter-spacing:-.01em;\">Waspaloy \/ (2.4654) \/ UNS N07001 \/ AMS 5706 \/ AMS 5544<\/h1>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:0 0 22px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"background:#12303f;padding:14px 16px 12px;position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"font-size:22px;font-weight:700;color:#fff;line-height:1.25;\">Waspaloy<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family:ui-monospace,Menlo,Consolas,monospace;font-size:12.5px;color:#b9cfdb;line-height:1.5;margin-top:5px;word-wrap:break-word;\">UNS N07001 \u00b7 W.Nr. 2.4654 \u00b7 AISI 685 \u00b7 MSRR 7192 \u00b7 Ni kalan (~%57-58) \u2013 Cr %18,00-21,00 \u2013 Co %12,00-15,00 \u2013 Mo %3,50-5,00 \u2013 Ti %2,75-3,25 \u2013 Al %1,20-1,60 \u2013 Fe %2,00 maks. \u2013 Si %0,75 maks. \u2013 Mn %0,50 maks. \u2013 Cu %0,10 maks. \u2013 C %0,02-0,10 \u2013 B %0,003-0,010 \u2013 Zr %0,02-0,12 \u2013 S %0,020 maks. Waspaloy \u00c7\u00d6KELME SERTLE\u015eEN (ya\u015fland\u0131rmal\u0131) bir nikel esasl\u0131 s\u00fcperala\u015f\u0131md\u0131r: sertle\u015fme gama-prime Ni3(Al,Ti) \u00e7\u00f6keltisiyle sa\u011flan\u0131r ve al\u00fcminyum + titanyum toplam\u0131 bu y\u00fczden \u015fartnamede alt s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131d\u0131r. Waspaloy tescilli bir markad\u0131r (United Technologies Corp.).<\/div>\n<div data-dmkars-blok=\"1\" style=\"border-top:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.16);margin-top:13px;padding-top:11px;\">\n<div style=\"font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.09em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#7f9fb0;font-weight:700;margin-bottom:8px;\">Kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmamas\u0131 gerekenler<\/div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/2026\/09\/15\/inconel-718-waspaloy-farki\/\" data-dmkars=\"1\" style=\"display:inline-block;padding:4px 11px;border:1px solid rgba(36,190,229,.45);background:rgba(36,190,229,.12);border-radius:99px;margin:0 6px 6px 0;font-size:12.5px;font-weight:600;color:#9fe2f7;text-decoration:none;\">Inconel 718<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/2026\/09\/16\/nimonic-80a-waspaloy-farki\/\" data-dmkars=\"1\" style=\"display:inline-block;padding:4px 11px;border:1px solid rgba(36,190,229,.45);background:rgba(36,190,229,.12);border-radius:99px;margin:0 6px 6px 0;font-size:12.5px;font-weight:600;color:#9fe2f7;text-decoration:none;\">Nimonic 80A<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">\n<div style=\"flex:0 0 118px;padding:11px 14px;background:#F7FAFB;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:.09em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#6b8091;font-weight:600;line-height:1.5;\">Ne i\u00e7in<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex:1 1 230px;min-width:0;padding:11px 14px;font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.7;color:#3d5260;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-wrap:break-word;\">Gaz t\u00fcrbini s\u0131cak kesit par\u00e7alar\u0131 i\u00e7in al\u0131n\u0131r: kompres\u00f6r ve t\u00fcrbin diskleri, rotorlar, \u015faftlar, ara halkalar (spacer), t\u00fcrbin g\u00f6vdeleri, contalar, ba\u011flant\u0131 elemanlar\u0131 ve u\u00e7ak g\u00f6vdesi ba\u011flant\u0131lar\u0131.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">\n<div style=\"flex:0 0 118px;padding:11px 14px;background:#F7FAFB;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:.09em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#6b8091;font-weight:600;line-height:1.5;\">Formlar<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex:1 1 230px;min-width:0;padding:11px 14px;font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.7;color:#3d5260;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-wrap:break-word;\">Yuvarlak \u00e7ubuk \u00b7 lama \u00b7 levha \u00b7 sac \u00b7 \u015ferit \u00b7 tel \u00b7 t\u00fcp \u00b7 d\u00f6vme \u00b7 halka. T\u00fcm formlar sipari\u015f bazl\u0131 temin edilmektedir.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">\n<div style=\"flex:0 0 118px;padding:11px 14px;background:#F7FAFB;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:.09em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#6b8091;font-weight:600;line-height:1.5;\">Standartlar<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex:1 1 230px;min-width:0;padding:11px 14px;font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.7;color:#3d5260;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-wrap:break-word;\">AMS (HER NUMARA TEK TEK DO\u011eRULANDI, BA\u015eLIKLARI STANDART NOTUNDA): <b style=\"font-size:16.5px;font-weight:800;color:#12303f;\">AMS 5544<\/b> (sac, \u015ferit, levha \u2014 tavlanm\u0131\u015f) \u00b7 <b style=\"font-size:16.5px;font-weight:800;color:#12303f;\">AMS 5586<\/b> (diki\u015fli t\u00fcp \u2014 tavlanm\u0131\u015f) \u00b7 <b style=\"font-size:16.5px;font-weight:800;color:#12303f;\">AMS 5704<\/b> (d\u00f6vme \u2014 996-1038 \u00b0C \u00e7\u00f6zelti + stabilizasyon + \u00e7\u00f6kelme) \u00b7 <b style=\"font-size:16.5px;font-weight:800;color:#12303f;\">AMS 5706<\/b> (\u00e7ubuk, d\u00f6vme, halka \u2014 996-1038 \u00b0C YALNIZCA \u00e7\u00f6zelti tavl\u0131) \u00b7 <b style=\"font-size:16.5px;font-weight:800;color:#12303f;\">AMS 5707<\/b> (\u00e7ubuk, d\u00f6vme, halka ve d\u00f6vme sto\u011fu \u2014 996-1038 \u00b0C \u00e7\u00f6zelti + stabilizasyon + \u00e7\u00f6kelme) \u00b7 <b style=\"font-size:16.5px;font-weight:800;color:#12303f;\">AMS 5708<\/b> (\u00e7ubuk, tel, d\u00f6vme, halka \u2014 1079 \u00b0C YALNIZCA \u00e7\u00f6zelti tavl\u0131) \u00b7 <b style=\"font-size:16.5px;font-weight:800;color:#12303f;\">AMS 5709<\/b> (\u00e7ubuk ve d\u00f6vme \u2014 1079 \u00b0C \u00e7\u00f6zelti + stabilizasyon + \u00e7\u00f6kelme) \u00b7 <b style=\"font-size:16.5px;font-weight:800;color:#12303f;\">AMS 5828<\/b> (kaynak teli \u2014 vakum ind\u00fcksiyonda ergitilmi\u015f, \u00e7\u00f6zelti tavl\u0131). ASTM\/ASME: ASTM B637 \/ ASME SB-637 (\u00e7\u00f6kelme sertle\u015fen ve so\u011fuk i\u015flenmi\u015f nikel ala\u015f\u0131m\u0131 \u00e7ubuk, d\u00f6vme ve d\u00f6vme sto\u011fu); N07001 bu \u015fartnamenin kapsam\u0131ndad\u0131r ve \u015fartname \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flem \u00e7evrimini Tablo 2&#8217;de, mekanik minimumu Tablo 3&#8217;te verir. ISO 9723 \/ 9724 \/ 9725. Di\u011fer: MSRR 7192 \u00b7 PWA 1007, 1016, 1027, 1057 \u00b7 EMS 52517, 55388, 55424 \u00b7 LHM 2417 (Carpenter Technology listesi).<br \/><span style=\"font-size:12.5px;color:#7b8f9b;line-height:1.6;display:inline-block;margin-top:6px;\">SEK\u0130Z AMS NUMARASI DA SAE\/ANSI KAYIT BA\u015eLI\u011eINDAN TEK TEK DO\u011eRULANMI\u015eTIR; SEK\u0130Z\u0130 DE WASPALOY B\u0130LE\u015e\u0130M\u0130NE A\u0130TT\u0130R. Bu ala\u015f\u0131mda AMS numaras\u0131 se\u00e7mek bir \u00dcR\u00dcN FORMU + ISIL \u0130\u015eLEM DURUMU se\u00e7imidir ve sipari\u015f metnine bu ayr\u0131m yaz\u0131lmazsa yanl\u0131\u015f durumda malzeme teslim\u2026<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">\n<div style=\"flex:0 0 118px;padding:11px 14px;background:#F7FAFB;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:.09em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#6b8091;font-weight:600;line-height:1.5;\">Art\u0131s\u0131<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex:1 1 230px;min-width:0;padding:11px 14px;font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.7;color:#3d5260;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-wrap:break-word;\">Sertli\u011fin ve dayan\u0131m\u0131n \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flemle AYARLANAB\u0130L\u0130R olmas\u0131. Tam \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flemli durumda ATI 34-44 HRC band\u0131 verir; Carpenter Technology ayn\u0131 ala\u015f\u0131mda yaln\u0131zca \u00c7\u00d6ZELT\u0130 TAVI SICAKLI\u011eINI de\u011fi\u015ftirerek oda s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 akma dayan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 800 MPa ile 1076 MPa aras\u0131nda ayarlar (1975 \u00b0F \u2192 800 MPa \/ 35 HRC;<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">\n<div style=\"flex:0 0 118px;padding:11px 14px;background:#F7FAFB;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:.09em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#6b8091;font-weight:600;line-height:1.5;\">Kaynak<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex:1 1 230px;min-width:0;padding:11px 14px;font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.7;color:#3d5260;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-wrap:break-word;\">Kaynak \u00c7\u00d6ZELT\u0130 TAVLI \/ TAVLANMI\u015e durumda yap\u0131l\u0131r, ya\u015fland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f durumda de\u011fil (High Temp Metals). Dolgu metali: <b style=\"font-size:16.5px;font-weight:800;color:#12303f;\">AMS 5828<\/b> Waspaloy kaynak teli (vakum ind\u00fcksiyonda ergitilmi\u015f, \u00e7\u00f6zelti tavl\u0131);<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">\n<div style=\"flex:0 0 118px;padding:11px 14px;background:#fdeceb;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:.09em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#c0392b;font-weight:600;line-height:1.5;\">S\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex:1 1 230px;min-width:0;padding:11px 14px;font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.7;color:#3d5260;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-wrap:break-word;background:#fdeceb;\">1) OKS\u0130DASYON TAVANI: ATI 871 \u00b0C&#8217;ye (1600 \u00b0F) kadar kesintili servis i\u00e7in iyi oksidasyon direnci bildirir; Wikipedia kayd\u0131 gaz t\u00fcrbini atmosferinde 870 \u00b0C&#8217;ye kadar iyi oksidasyon direnci, yakla\u015f\u0131k 980 \u00b0C&#8217;ye kadar dayan\u0131m\u0131n korunmas\u0131 der. High Temp Metals 871 \u00b0C \u00fczerinde bozulman\u0131n ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yler.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:14px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/bize-ulasin\/\" style=\"display:inline-block;padding:11px 20px;font-size:14px;font-weight:700;text-decoration:none;margin:0 8px 6px 0;background:#dd3333;color:#ffffff;\">TEKL\u0130F \u0130STE<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/nikel-alasimlari-inconel-monel-invar-defence-metal\/\" style=\"display:inline-block;padding:11px 20px;font-size:14px;font-weight:700;text-decoration:none;margin:0 8px 6px 0;font-weight:600;border:1px solid #12303f;color:#12303f;\">T\u00fcm nikel ala\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131 &rarr;<\/a><span data-dm=\"dm-teknik\" style=\"cursor:pointer;display:inline-block;padding:11px 20px;font-size:14px;font-weight:700;text-decoration:none;margin:0 8px 6px 0;border:1px solid #dd3333;color:#dd3333;\">TEKN\u0130K DETAYLAR &darr;<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:9px 14px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-size:11.5px;color:#8a9aa4;line-height:1.5;\">Veriler \u00fcretici veri sayfalar\u0131ndan derlenmi\u015ftir &middot; sipari\u015f \u00f6ncesi g\u00fcncel \u015fartnameden teyit ediniz<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/dm-hap --><!-- dm-nav --><\/p>\n<style>h4[id^=\"dm-b\"]{scroll-margin-top:120px}#dm-teknik{scroll-margin-top:120px}<\/style>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:0 0 22px;padding:12px 14px;\">\n<div style=\"font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:.09em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#6b8091;font-weight:600;margin-bottom:9px;\">Bu sayfada &middot; t\u0131klay\u0131n, ilgili b\u00f6l\u00fcme gider<\/div>\n<div><span data-dm=\"dm-b0\" style=\"cursor:pointer;display:inline-block;padding:5px 11px;border:1px solid #dfe6ea;background:#F7FAFB;margin:0 6px 7px 0;font-size:13px;color:#12303f;\">Waspaloy Nedir<\/span><span data-dm=\"dm-b1\" style=\"cursor:pointer;display:inline-block;padding:5px 11px;border:1px solid #dfe6ea;background:#F7FAFB;margin:0 6px 7px 0;font-size:13px;color:#12303f;\">\u00dcr\u00fcn Formuna G\u00f6re Standartlar<\/span><span data-dm=\"dm-b2\" style=\"cursor:pointer;display:inline-block;padding:5px 11px;border:1px solid #dfe6ea;background:#F7FAFB;margin:0 6px 7px 0;font-size:13px;color:#12303f;\">Kod Kabul\u00fc ve S\u0131cakl\u0131k Tavanlar\u0131<\/span><span data-dm=\"dm-b3\" style=\"cursor:pointer;display:inline-block;padding:5px 11px;border:1px solid #dfe6ea;background:#F7FAFB;margin:0 6px 7px 0;font-size:13px;color:#12303f;\">Standard\u0131 OLMAYAN \u00dcr\u00fcn Formlar\u0131<\/span><span data-dm=\"dm-b4\" style=\"cursor:pointer;display:inline-block;padding:5px 11px;border:1px solid #dfe6ea;background:#F7FAFB;margin:0 6px 7px 0;font-size:13px;color:#12303f;\">Kimyasal Bile\u015fim<\/span><span data-dm=\"dm-b5\" style=\"cursor:pointer;display:inline-block;padding:5px 11px;border:1px solid #dfe6ea;background:#F7FAFB;margin:0 6px 7px 0;font-size:13px;color:#12303f;\">Mekanik De\u011ferler<\/span><span data-dm=\"dm-b6\" style=\"cursor:pointer;display:inline-block;padding:5px 11px;border:1px solid #dfe6ea;background:#F7FAFB;margin:0 6px 7px 0;font-size:13px;color:#12303f;\">Fiziksel \u00d6zellikler<\/span><span data-dm=\"dm-b7\" style=\"cursor:pointer;display:inline-block;padding:5px 11px;border:1px solid #dfe6ea;background:#F7FAFB;margin:0 6px 7px 0;font-size:13px;color:#12303f;\">Is\u0131l \u0130\u015flem ve Is\u0131l Kararl\u0131l\u0131k<\/span><span data-dm=\"dm-b8\" style=\"cursor:pointer;display:inline-block;padding:5px 11px;border:1px solid #dfe6ea;background:#F7FAFB;margin:0 6px 7px 0;font-size:13px;color:#12303f;\">Kaynak<\/span><span data-dm=\"dm-b9\" style=\"cursor:pointer;display:inline-block;padding:5px 11px;border:1px solid #dfe6ea;background:#F7FAFB;margin:0 6px 7px 0;font-size:13px;color:#12303f;\">Tala\u015fl\u0131 \u0130malat<\/span><span data-dm=\"dm-b10\" style=\"cursor:pointer;display:inline-block;padding:5px 11px;border:1px solid #dfe6ea;background:#F7FAFB;margin:0 6px 7px 0;font-size:13px;color:#12303f;\">Korozyon ve Oksitlenme<\/span><span data-dm=\"dm-b11\" style=\"cursor:pointer;display:inline-block;padding:5px 11px;border:1px solid #dfe6ea;background:#F7FAFB;margin:0 6px 7px 0;font-size:13px;color:#12303f;\">S\u0131k Sorulan Sorular<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><script>(function(){function go(id){var e=document.getElementById(id);if(e){var s=document.scrollingElement||document.documentElement;var y=e.getBoundingClientRect().top+s.scrollTop-118;if(y-0-0-0-0!==y){y=0;}window.scrollTo(0,y);}}function bind(el){el.addEventListener(\"click\",function(ev){ev.preventDefault();go(el.getAttribute(\"data-dm\"));});}function init(){var l=document.querySelectorAll(\"[data-dm]\");Array.prototype.forEach.call(l,bind);if(location.hash){if(location.hash.indexOf(\"#dm-\")===0){try{history.replaceState(null,\"\",location.pathname+location.search);}catch(e){}window.scrollTo(0,0);setTimeout(function(){window.scrollTo(0,0);},80);}}}if(document.readyState===\"loading\"){document.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\",init);}else{init();}})();<\/script><!-- \/dm-nav --><br \/>\n<span id=\"dm-teknik\" style=\"display:block;height:0;overflow:hidden;\"><\/span><br \/>\nWaspaloy, y\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131kta \u00fcst\u00fcn mekanik dayan\u0131m, oksidasyon direnci ve termal kararl\u0131l\u0131k sa\u011flamak \u00fczere geli\u015ftirilmi\u015f, nikel esasl\u0131 ya\u015f sertle\u015febilen bir s\u00fcper ala\u015f\u0131md\u0131r. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/nikel-alasimlari-inconel-monel-invar-defence-metal\/\">Nikel ala\u015f\u0131mlar<\/a> grubu i\u00e7inde, 1950&#8217;lerden bu yana gaz t\u00fcrbini motorlar\u0131nda g\u00fcvenle kullan\u0131lan referans malzemelerden biridir. UNS kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 N07001&#8217;dir.<\/p>\n<p>Ala\u015f\u0131m, al\u00fcminyum ve titanyum katk\u0131lar\u0131yla olu\u015fan \u03b3\u2032 (gama \u00fcst\u00fc) faz\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6kelmesi yoluyla sertle\u015ftirilir. Bu \u00e7\u00f6kelti faz\u0131, y\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131kta dislokasyon hareketini s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131rarak s\u00fcr\u00fcnmeye (creep) kar\u015f\u0131 ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc diren\u00e7 sa\u011flar. Bile\u015fimdeki y\u00fcksek kobalt oran\u0131 ise s\u0131cakl\u0131k kararl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Inconel 718 ile s\u0131k kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Aradaki temel fark \u015fudur: Waspaloy&#8217;un \u03b3\u2032 faz\u0131 daha y\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131klarda kararl\u0131 kal\u0131r, bu nedenle <b>700 \u00b0C \u00fczerindeki uygulamalarda<\/b> Waspaloy tercih edilir. 700 \u00b0C alt\u0131nda ise 718 genellikle daha ekonomik \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n<p>Jet motoru t\u00fcrbin diskleri, yak\u0131t memeleri, yanma odas\u0131 bile\u015fenleri, egzoz sistemleri ve y\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131k ba\u011flant\u0131 elemanlar\u0131nda kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Havac\u0131l\u0131k, enerji, n\u00fckleer ve petrokimya sekt\u00f6rlerine sertifikal\u0131 olarak tedarik edilmektedir.<\/p>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:24px 0 18px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#DD3333;color:#ffffff;font-size:13px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:10px 12px;line-height:1.35;\">Kimyasal Bile\u015fim \u00b7 Waspaloy (N07001)<\/div>\n<p><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Ni \u2014 Nikel<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">%58 \u2013 61<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">Cr \u2014 Krom<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">%18 \u2013 21<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Co \u2014 Kobalt<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">%12 \u2013 15<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">Mo \u2014 Molibden<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">%3,5 \u2013 5,0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Ti \u2014 Titanyum<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">%2,75 \u2013 3,50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">Al \u2014 Al\u00fcminyum<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">%1,20 \u2013 1,60<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Fe \u2014 Demir<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">%2,0 maks<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">C \u2014 Karbon<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">%0,02 \u2013 0,10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:24px 0 18px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#DD3333;color:#ffffff;font-size:13px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:10px 12px;line-height:1.35;\">Mekanik ve Fiziksel \u00d6zellikler \u00b7 \u00c7\u00f6zme Tav\u0131 + Ya\u015fland\u0131rma<\/div>\n<p><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">\u00c7ekme dayan\u0131m\u0131 (R<sub>m<\/sub>)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">1200 \u2013 1500 MPa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">Akma dayan\u0131m\u0131 (R<sub>p0,2<\/sub>)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">~1000 MPa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Sertlik<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">35 \u2013 45 HRC<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">Yo\u011funluk<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">8,19 g\/cm\u00b3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Ergime aral\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">1320 \u2013 1380 \u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">Elastik mod\u00fcl<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">213 GPa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">S\u00fcr\u00fcnme dayan\u0131m\u0131<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">750 \u2013 870 \u00b0C aral\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u00fcst\u00fcn kararl\u0131l\u0131k<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- dm-std --><\/p>\n<div class=\"dm-std\" style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:24px 0 18px;\">\n<div style=\"background:#DD3333;color:#ffffff;font-size:13px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:10px 12px;line-height:1.35;\">Standartlar ve Kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 \u00b7 Waspaloy<\/div>\n<div data-dmtw=\"1\" style=\"position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;overflow-x:auto;\">\n<table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Ticari ad<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">Waspaloy<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">UNS<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">N07001<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">W.Nr (DIN\/EN)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">2.4654<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">AMS<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">5544 \u00b7 5706<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Temin edilebilen formlar<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">Yuvarlak \u00e7ubuk \u00b7 Lama \u00b7 Levha \u00b7 Sac \u00b7 Boru \u00b7 D\u00f6vme<br \/><span style=\"font-size:13px;color:#6b7a84;\">T\u00fcm formlar sipari\u015f bazl\u0131 temin edilmektedir.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/dm-std --><\/p>\n<p><!-- dm-zengin --><\/p>\n<h4 id=\"dm-b0\" style=\"font-size:19px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:30px 0 10px;line-height:1.35;\">Waspaloy Nedir \u2014 ve Neden 718 ile Ayn\u0131 Rafta Durmaz<\/h4>\n<p><!-- dm-diy-kars --><\/p>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #e3e9ec;margin:22px 0 26px;background:#fff;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#12303f;color:#fff;padding:9px 14px;font-size:14px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.3px;position:relative;z-index:2;\">KAR\u015eILA\u015eTIRMA<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"padding:10px 14px 0;font-size:12.5px;color:#5b7180;line-height:1.7;\">Ayn\u0131 ala\u015f\u0131m, ayn\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7 kademeli \u00e7evrim; de\u011fi\u015fen tek \u015fey \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve stabilizasyon s\u00fcresi<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:8px 12px 0;font-size:13.5px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">A \u00b7 HANG\u0130 AMS NUMARASI HANG\u0130 KOLA A\u0130T (SAE\/ANSI kay\u0131t ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131)<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:12px 12px 2px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"overflow-x:auto;position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13.5px;min-width:430px;background:transparent;\">\n<tr>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">\u00d6l\u00e7\u00fct<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Dusuk kol<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Yuksek kol<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Fark<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">Yaln\u0131zca \u00e7\u00f6zelti tavl\u0131<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">AMS 5706 \u2014 \u00e7ubuk, d\u00f6vme, halka<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">AMS 5708 \u2014 \u00e7ubuk, TEL, d\u00f6vme, halka<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">5708 TEL\u0130 de kapsar, 5706 kapsamaz. Her iki durumda da malzeme YA\u015eLANDIRILMAMI\u015eTIR.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">Tam \u00e7evrim (\u00e7\u00f6zelti + stabilizasyon + \u00e7\u00f6kelme)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">AMS 5707 \u2014 \u00e7ubuk, d\u00f6vme, halka, d\u00f6vme sto\u011fu \u00b7 AMS 5704 \u2014 yaln\u0131zca d\u00f6vme<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">AMS 5709 \u2014 \u00e7ubuk ve d\u00f6vme<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck kolda \u0130K\u0130 numara vard\u0131r ve \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flemleri ayn\u0131d\u0131r; fark kapsamdad\u0131r.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">Sac, \u015ferit, levha<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">AMS 5544 \u2014 TAVLANMI\u015e (kol ayr\u0131m\u0131 yok)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">AMS 5544 \u2014 TAVLANMI\u015e (kol ayr\u0131m\u0131 yok)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">Sac ve levha i\u00e7in kol ayr\u0131m\u0131 yoktur; tek numara ve tek durum vard\u0131r.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">ASTM kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">ASTM B637 Tablo 2 bu kolu tarif eder<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">ASTM taraf\u0131nda kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 YOKTUR<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">1079 \u00b0C kolu yaln\u0131zca AMS \u00fczerinden sipari\u015f edilir.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:8px 12px 0;font-size:13.5px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">B \u00b7 \u00c7EVR\u0130M KADEMELER\u0130 \u2014 nerede ayr\u0131l\u0131rlar (\u00fcretici \u00e7evrimleri ve ASTM B637)<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:12px 12px 2px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"overflow-x:auto;position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13.5px;min-width:430px;background:transparent;\">\n<tr>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">\u00d6l\u00e7\u00fct<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Dusuk kol<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Yuksek kol<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Fark<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">\u00c7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">996-1038 \u00b0C (1825-1900 \u00b0F)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">1079-1080 \u00b0C (1975 \u00b0F)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">Yakla\u015f\u0131k 40-80 \u00b0C. Bu tek fark b\u00fct\u00fcn sonucu de\u011fi\u015ftirir.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">\u00c7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 s\u00fcresi<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">4 saat<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">3-4 saat (kaynaklar ayr\u0131\u015f\u0131yor)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Y\u00fcksek kolda tek s\u00fcre 4 kaynakla do\u011frulanamad\u0131.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">\u00c7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 so\u011futmas\u0131<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">Ya\u011fda veya suda su verme<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">Special Metals ve ATI HAVA SO\u011eUTMA; Carpenter Technology ya\u011fda su verme<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">\u00c7EL\u0130\u015eK\u0130 VARDIR; tek yola indirgenmemi\u015ftir.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">Stabilizasyon<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">843-845 \u00b0C \/ 4 SAAT \/ hava<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">845 \u00b0C \/ 24 SAAT \/ hava<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">6 KAT S\u00dcRE FARKI. \u0130ki kolun en g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr ayr\u0131m\u0131 budur.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">\u00c7\u00f6kelme ya\u015fland\u0131rmas\u0131<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">760 \u00b0C \/ 16 saat \/ hava<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">760 \u00b0C \/ 16 saat \/ hava<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">FARK YOK \u2014 bu kademe iki kolda ortakt\u0131r.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:8px 12px 0;font-size:13.5px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">C \u00b7 SONU\u00c7 \u00d6ZELL\u0130KLER\u0130 \u2014 Carpenter Technology&#8217;nin TEK TABLOSU (oda s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131, 21 \u00b0C)<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:12px 12px 2px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"overflow-x:auto;position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13.5px;min-width:430px;background:transparent;\">\n<tr>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">\u00d6l\u00e7\u00fct<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Dusuk kol<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Yuksek kol<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Fark<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">Akma dayan\u0131m\u0131<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">1010 \u00b0C i\u00e7in 1076 MPa \u00b7 1038 \u00b0C i\u00e7in 848 MPa<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">1079 \u00b0C i\u00e7in 800 MPa<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">D\u00dc\u015e\u00dcK KOL LEH\u0130NE 276 MPa&#8217;ya kadar. \u00c7ekme dayan\u0131m\u0131 isteniyorsa d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck kol se\u00e7ilir.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">\u00c7ekme dayan\u0131m\u0131<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">1010 \u00b0C i\u00e7in 1441 MPa \u00b7 1038 \u00b0C i\u00e7in 1331 MPa<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">1079 \u00b0C i\u00e7in 1276 MPa<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">D\u00dc\u015e\u00dcK KOL LEH\u0130NE 165 MPa&#8217;ya kadar.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">Sertlik<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">42 HRC (1010 \u00b0C) \u00b7 37-38 HRC (1038 \u00b0C)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">35 HRC<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">D\u00dc\u015e\u00dcK KOL LEH\u0130NE 7 HRC&#8217;ye kadar.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">Uzama<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">%27 (1010 \u00b0C) \u00b7 %33 (1038 \u00b0C)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">%31<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Belirgin bir y\u00f6n yok; en y\u00fcksek uzama 1038 \u00b0C kolundad\u0131r.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">Kesit daralmas\u0131<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">%47 (1010 \u00b0C) \u00b7 %38 (1038 \u00b0C)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">%29<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">D\u00dc\u015e\u00dcK KOL LEH\u0130NE 18 puana kadar.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">S\u00fcr\u00fcnme ve gerilme-kopma dayan\u0131m\u0131<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">D\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">EN \u0130Y\u0130D\u0130R<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Y\u00dcKSEK KOL LEH\u0130NE. Special Metals bu kolu &#8216;en iyi s\u00fcr\u00fcnme ve gerilme-kopma dayan\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in&#8217; tarif eder; Carpenter Technology&#8217;nin oda s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 tablosunda bu \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fck G\u00d6R\u00dcNMEZ. \u0130K\u0130 KOLUN SE\u00c7\u0130M\u0130 BURADA YAPILIR: oda s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7ekme dayan\u0131m\u0131 m\u0131, yoksa y\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131kta uzun s\u00fcreli kopma dayan\u0131m\u0131 m\u0131.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:10px 12px 2px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"font-size:13.5px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:6px 0 6px;\">Ek bilgiler<\/div>\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13.5px;background:transparent;\">\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">Waspaloy&#8217;un \u0130K\u0130 \u00c7\u00d6ZELT\u0130 TAVI KOLU \u2014 996-1038 \u00b0C (AMS 5706 \/ 5707 \/ 5704) ile 1079 \u00b0C (AMS 5708 \/ 5709)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:6px 14px 12px;font-size:12px;color:#5b7180;line-height:1.7;border-top:1px solid #f0f3f5;position:relative;z-index:2;\">KURAL: bu diyagram RAK\u0130P ALA\u015eIM kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 de\u011fildir; AYNI ALA\u015eIMIN iki \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flem kolunu kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r ve bunu yaparken her blok TEK B\u0130R KAYNAK A\u0130LES\u0130N\u0130N i\u00e7inden okunur. A blo\u011fu SAE\/ANSI kay\u0131t ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131ndan okunur. B blo\u011fu \u00fcretici \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flem \u00e7evrimlerinden okunur. C blo\u011fu Carpenter Technology&#8217;nin TEK TABLOSUNDAN okunur \u2014 ayn\u0131 laboratuvar, ayn\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm y\u00f6ntemi, yaln\u0131zca \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fmektedir; bu, iki kolun sonucunu do\u011frudan kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n en temiz yoludur. BLOKLAR B\u0130RB\u0130R\u0130YLE TOPLANMAZ. BU D\u0130YAGRAM RAK\u0130P ALA\u015eIM KAR\u015eILA\u015eTIRMASI DE\u011e\u0130LD\u0130R: ayn\u0131 ala\u015f\u0131m\u0131n iki \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flem kolunu kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r. Bu, Waspaloy&#8217;da en s\u0131k yap\u0131lan hatan\u0131n (yanl\u0131\u015f AMS numaras\u0131 ile yanl\u0131\u015f durumda malzeme sipari\u015f etmek) do\u011frudan kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. C BLO\u011eU TEK \u00dcRET\u0130C\u0130N\u0130N TEK TABLOSUNDAN OKUNMU\u015eTUR (Carpenter Technology); talimat\u0131n izin verdi\u011fi bi\u00e7imdir: ayn\u0131 laboratuvar, ayn\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm, yaln\u0131zca bir de\u011fi\u015fken de\u011fi\u015fmektedir. S\u00dcR\u00dcNME VE KOPMA DAYANIMI SATIRINDA SAYI YAZILMAMI\u015eTIR: iki kolun s\u00fcr\u00fcnme dayan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 AYNI TABLODAN kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131ran bir kaynak bulunamad\u0131. Sat\u0131r y\u00f6n olarak verilmi\u015ftir ve Special Metals&#8217;in ifadesine dayan\u0131r. 1079 \u00b0C KOLUNUN ASTM KAR\u015eILI\u011eI YOKTUR: ASTM B637 Tablo 2 yaln\u0131zca 996-1038 \u00b0C kolunu tarif eder.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/dm-diy-kars --><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\">Waspaloy (UNS <b>N07001<\/b> \/ W.Nr. <b>2.4654<\/b> \/ EN ad\u0131 <b>NiCr19Co14Mo4Ti3Al<\/b> \/ eski ASTM s\u0131n\u0131f ad\u0131 <b>Grade 685<\/b>), <b>\u03b3&#8217; (gama-prime) ile \u00e7\u00f6kelme sertle\u015fmesi yapan nikel\u2013krom\u2013kobalt\u2013molibden s\u00fcper ala\u015f\u0131m\u0131d\u0131r<\/b>. Nominal <b>%58 Ni \u2013 %19 Cr \u2013 %13,5 Co \u2013 %4,3 Mo \u2013 %3 Ti \u2013 %1,5 Al<\/b>. Ala\u015f\u0131m\u0131 tek c\u00fcmlede ay\u0131ran \u015fey \u015fudur: <b>dayan\u0131m\u0131 Ni\u2083(Al,Ti) \u03b3&#8217; \u00e7\u00f6keltilerinden gelir, 718&#8217;in \u03b3&#8221; (Ni\u2083Nb) \u00e7\u00f6keltilerinden de\u011fil<\/b> \u2014 ve bu tek metalurjik fark, ala\u015f\u0131m\u0131n 650 \u00b0C \u00fczerinde neden 718&#8217;i ge\u00e7ti\u011fini, buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k kaynak masas\u0131nda neden ondan \u00e7ok daha zor oldu\u011funu ayn\u0131 anda a\u00e7\u0131klar.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\"><b>Waspaloy tescilli bir markad\u0131r<\/b> (United Technologies Corp ad\u0131na; ala\u015f\u0131m 1950&#8217;lerde Pratt &amp; Whitney taraf\u0131ndan geli\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir). Bu nedenle <b>ala\u015f\u0131m ad\u0131 \u00fczerinden de\u011fil, UNS numaras\u0131 ve AMS \u015fartnamesi \u00fczerinden<\/b> al\u0131n\u0131p sat\u0131l\u0131r. Do\u011fru sipari\u015f dili <b>&#8220;AMS 5708 \/ UNS N07001&#8221;<\/b> bi\u00e7imidir; &#8220;Waspaloy tipi malzeme&#8221; ifadesi ne bir kimya ne bir \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flem durumu belirtir.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\"><b>Bu bir korozyon ala\u015f\u0131m\u0131 de\u011fildir.<\/b> %19 krom ve %4 molibden g\u00f6rmek, bu ala\u015f\u0131m\u0131 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/inconel-625\/\">ala\u015f\u0131m 625<\/a> ya da <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/hastelloy-c-276\/\">C-276<\/a> ile ayn\u0131 kategoriye koymaz. Mo burada <b>kat\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zelti mukavemetlendiricisidir<\/b>, \u00e7ukurcuk direnci i\u00e7in de\u011fil; Ti ve Al <b>\u03b3&#8217; olu\u015fturucular\u0131d\u0131r<\/b>. Waspaloy bir <b>yanma gaz\u0131 ve mekanik y\u00fck ala\u015f\u0131m\u0131d\u0131r<\/b>: t\u00fcrbin diski, mil, ara par\u00e7a, salmastra, halka, g\u00f6vde ve ba\u011flant\u0131 eleman\u0131.<\/p>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:24px 0 18px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#DD3333;color:#ffffff;font-size:13px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:10px 12px;line-height:1.35;\">Ailede D\u00fcr\u00fcst Konumland\u0131rma \u2014 \u03b3&#8217; Hacim Oran\u0131 Her \u015eeyi A\u00e7\u0131klar<\/div>\n<p><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>Ala\u015f\u0131m 718<\/b><br \/>(N07718 \/ 2.4668)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">Sertle\u015fme <b>\u03b3&#8221; (Ni\u2083Nb, hacim merkezli tetragonal)<\/b> ile. Al+Ti \u2248 <b>a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k\u00e7a %1,4<\/b>. \u03b3&#8221; kineti\u011fi <b>\u00e7ok yava\u015ft\u0131r<\/b> \u2014 718 bu y\u00fczden kolay kaynaklan\u0131r. Bedeli: <b>\u03b3&#8221; ~650 \u00b0C \u00fczerinde karars\u0131zd\u0131r ve kararl\u0131 \u03b4 (Ni\u2083Nb) faz\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr<\/b>. <b>718&#8217;in ger\u00e7ek tavan\u0131 ~650 \u00b0C<\/b> ve bu bir pazarlama s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 de\u011fil, faz diyagram\u0131d\u0131r<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\"><b>Waspaloy<\/b><br \/>(N07001 \/ 2.4654)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">Sertle\u015fme <b>\u03b3&#8217; (Ni\u2083(Al,Ti), YMK d\u00fczenli L1\u2082)<\/b> ile. Al+Ti nominalden \u2248 <b>a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k\u00e7a %4,5<\/b>; atomik <b>Al %3,1 + Ti %3,5 = %6,6<\/b>. <b>760 \u00b0C&#8217;de denge \u03b3&#8217; oran\u0131 mol olarak %24<\/b>. \u03b3&#8217; kararl\u0131d\u0131r, d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm bekleyen bir faz\u0131 yoktur \u2014 <b>bu y\u00fczden 650\u2013760 \u00b0C band\u0131nda 718&#8217;i a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a ge\u00e7er<\/b>. Bedeli: ayn\u0131 h\u0131zl\u0131 kinetik <b>gerilim giderme (strain-age) \u00e7atlamas\u0131<\/b> demektir<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>Ren\u00e9 41<\/b><br \/>(N07041 \/ 2.4973)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">Ailenin daha sert ucu: <b>760 \u00b0C&#8217;de \u03b3&#8217; mol oran\u0131 %27<\/b>, atomik Al+Ti <b>%7,1<\/b>. Dayan\u0131m Waspaloy ile <b>genel olarak kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131labilirdir<\/b> \u2014 \u00fcretici ifadesi budur, &#8220;belirgin \u015fekilde \u00fcst\u00fcn&#8221; de\u011fil. <b>Kaynaklanabilirli\u011fi Waspaloy&#8217;dan da k\u00f6t\u00fcd\u00fcr<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\"><b>Ala\u015f\u0131m 263 \u00b7 ala\u015f\u0131m 282<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">Kas\u0131tl\u0131 olarak \u03b3&#8217;si d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f &#8220;imal edilebilir&#8221; ku\u015fak: <b>263 %12<\/b>, <b>282 %19<\/b> mol \u03b3&#8217;. Kontroll\u00fc \u0131s\u0131tma h\u0131z\u0131 \u00e7ekme testinde (CHRT) asgari uzama: <b>282 \u2192 816 \u00b0C&#8217;de %13<\/b>; buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k <b>Waspaloy ve R-41 %5&#8217;in alt\u0131nda<\/b>. 282, <b>\u00e7ok daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck \u03b3&#8217; ile R-41 d\u00fczeyinde s\u00fcr\u00fcnme<\/b> verir ve \u00fcretici Waspaloy&#8217;\u0131n <b>&#8220;bir\u00e7ok uygulamada 282 ile de\u011fi\u015ftirilmekte oldu\u011funu&#8221;<\/b> yazar<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\"><b>Tek c\u00fcmlelik konum:<\/b> 718&#8217;in bitti\u011fi yerde (\u2248650 \u00b0C) ba\u015flayan ve kendi ya\u015fland\u0131rma s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda (760 \u00b0C) biten dar ama \u00e7ok de\u011ferli bir bantta, <b>d\u00f6v\u00fclebilir ve yayg\u0131n olarak stoklanan en iyi bilinen disk ala\u015f\u0131m\u0131d\u0131r<\/b>. 650 \u00b0C alt\u0131nda 718 daha ucuz ve daha kolay kaynaklan\u0131r; 760 \u00b0C \u00fczerinde Waspaloy&#8217;\u0131n kendi mikroyap\u0131s\u0131 kararl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yitirmeye ba\u015flar. <b>Ala\u015f\u0131m\u0131 bu iki say\u0131 aras\u0131nda sat\u0131n al\u0131n.<\/b><\/p>\n<h4 id=\"dm-b1\" style=\"font-size:19px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:30px 0 10px;line-height:1.35;\">\u00dcr\u00fcn Formuna G\u00f6re Standartlar<\/h4>\n<p><!-- dm-diy-std --><\/p>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #e3e9ec;margin:22px 0 26px;background:#fff;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#12303f;color:#fff;padding:9px 14px;font-size:14px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.3px;position:relative;z-index:2;\">\u00dcR\u00dcN FORMUNA G\u00d6RE STANDARTLAR<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"padding:12px 12px 2px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"overflow-x:auto;position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13.5px;min-width:430px;background:transparent;\">\n<tr>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">\u00dcr\u00fcn formu<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Standartlar<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">Sac, \u015ferit, levha<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\"><b style=\"font-size:16.5px;font-weight:800;color:#12303f;\">AMS 5544<\/b> \u2014 &#8216;Sheet, Strip, and Plate &#8230; Consumable Electrode or Vacuum Induction Melted, Annealed&#8217;; TAVLANMI\u015e durumu ister. Sac, \u015ferit ve levha i\u00e7in ASTM veya ASME \u015fartnamesi YOKTUR. Avrupa taraf\u0131nda AECMA prEN 2195 an\u0131lmaktad\u0131r (bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olarak do\u011frulanamad\u0131).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">\u00c7ubuk, d\u00f6vme, halka \u2014 YALNIZCA \u00c7\u00d6ZELT\u0130 TAVLI (d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck kol)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\"><b style=\"font-size:16.5px;font-weight:800;color:#12303f;\">AMS 5706<\/b> \u2014 &#8216;Bars, Forgings, and Rings &#8230; 1825 to 1900 \u00b0F Solution Heat Treated&#8217;. BU MALZEME YA\u015eLANDIRILMAMI\u015eTIR (yakla\u015f\u0131k 20-25 HRC) ve servis dayan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamaz; sonradan ya\u015fland\u0131r\u0131lacak par\u00e7alar i\u00e7in al\u0131n\u0131r.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">\u00c7ubuk, d\u00f6vme, halka ve d\u00f6vme sto\u011fu \u2014 TAM \u00c7EVR\u0130M (d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck kol)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\"><b style=\"font-size:16.5px;font-weight:800;color:#12303f;\">AMS 5707<\/b> \u2014 &#8216;Bars, Forgings, and Rings &#8230; 1825 to 1900 \u00b0F (996 to 1038 \u00b0C) Solution, Stabilization, and Precipitation Heat Treated&#8217; \u00b7 ASTM B637 \/ ASME SB-637 (N07001 kapsamdad\u0131r; Tablo 2 bu kolun \u00e7evrimini, Tablo 3 minimumlar\u0131 verir) \u00b7 ISO 9723 \/ 9724 \/ 9725 \u00b7 MSRR 7192.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">D\u00f6vme \u2014 TAM \u00c7EVR\u0130M (d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck kol)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\"><b style=\"font-size:16.5px;font-weight:800;color:#12303f;\">AMS 5704<\/b> \u2014 &#8216;Forgings &#8230; 1825 to 1900 \u00b0F (996 to 1038 \u00b0C) Solution, Stabilization, and Precipitation Heat Treated&#8217;. <b style=\"font-size:16.5px;font-weight:800;color:#12303f;\">AMS 5707<\/b>&#8216;den fark\u0131 KAPSAMDIR: 5704 yaln\u0131zca d\u00f6vmeyi, 5707 \u00e7ubuk + d\u00f6vme + halka + d\u00f6vme sto\u011funu kapsar.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">\u00c7ubuk, tel, d\u00f6vme, halka \u2014 YALNIZCA \u00c7\u00d6ZELT\u0130 TAVLI (y\u00fcksek kol)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\"><b style=\"font-size:16.5px;font-weight:800;color:#12303f;\">AMS 5708<\/b> \u2014 &#8216;Bars, Wire, Forgings, and Rings &#8230; 1975 \u00b0F (1079 \u00b0C) Solution Heat Treated&#8217;. BU MALZEME YA\u015eLANDIRILMAMI\u015eTIR. Bu numara TEL\u0130 de kapsar; 5706 kapsamaz.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">\u00c7ubuk ve d\u00f6vme \u2014 TAM \u00c7EVR\u0130M (y\u00fcksek kol)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\"><b style=\"font-size:16.5px;font-weight:800;color:#12303f;\">AMS 5709<\/b> \u2014 &#8216;Bars and Forgings &#8230; 1975 \u00b0F (1079 \u00b0C) Solution, Stabilization, and Precipitation Heat Treated&#8217;. S\u00dcR\u00dcNME VE GER\u0130LME-KOPMA DAYANIMININ EN \u0130Y\u0130LEND\u0130\u011e\u0130 KOL BUDUR; stabilizasyon 24 saattir.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">Diki\u015fli t\u00fcp<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\"><b style=\"font-size:16.5px;font-weight:800;color:#12303f;\">AMS 5586<\/b> \u2014 &#8216;Welded Tubing &#8230; (Waspaloy), Consumable Electrode Remelted or Vacuum Induction Melted, Annealed&#8217;; TAVLANMI\u015e durumu ister. Diki\u015fsiz t\u00fcp i\u00e7in do\u011frulanm\u0131\u015f bir \u015fartname bulunamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">Kaynak teli<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\"><b style=\"font-size:16.5px;font-weight:800;color:#12303f;\">AMS 5828<\/b> \u2014 &#8216;Welding Wire 57Ni &#8211; 19.5Cr &#8211; 13.5Co &#8211; 4.2Mo &#8211; 3.1Ti &#8211; 1.4Al &#8211; 0.006B, Vacuum Induction Melted, Solution Heat Treated&#8217;.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">M\u00fc\u015fteri\/motor \u00fcreticisi \u015fartnameleri<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">PWA 1007, 1016, 1027, 1057 \u00b7 EMS 52517, 55388, 55424 \u00b7 LHM 2417 (Carpenter Technology listesi). Bu numaralar motor \u00fcreticisi \u015fartnameleridir; kabul \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fct\u00fc sipari\u015fte ayr\u0131ca tan\u0131mlan\u0131r.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:6px 14px 12px;font-size:12px;color:#5b7180;line-height:1.7;border-top:1px solid #f0f3f5;position:relative;z-index:2;\">AMS NUMARALARI \u00d6NCE YAZILMI\u015eTIR ve sekizi de SAE\/ANSI kay\u0131t ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan tek tek do\u011frulanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. BU KARTIN EN \u0130\u015eE YARAR KISMI \u015eUDUR: Waspaloy&#8217;da AMS numaras\u0131 se\u00e7mek ayn\u0131 anda \u00dcR\u00dcN FORMU + \u00c7\u00d6ZELT\u0130 TAVI KOLU + ISIL \u0130\u015eLEM DURUMU se\u00e7mektir. 5706 ile 5707 ayn\u0131 s\u0131cakl\u0131k kolundad\u0131r ama biri yaln\u0131zca \u00e7\u00f6zelti tavl\u0131, \u00f6teki tam \u00e7evrimdir; 5708 ile 5709 aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fki ayn\u0131d\u0131r, o ikisi 1079 \u00b0C kolundad\u0131r. AMS 5704 \u0130LE AMS 5707 ISIL \u0130\u015eLEM A\u00c7ISINDAN AYNIDIR; fark kapsamdad\u0131r (5704 yaln\u0131zca d\u00f6vme). SAC VE LEVHA \u0130\u00c7\u0130N ASTM\/ASME \u015eARTNAMES\u0130 YOKTUR: bu form yaln\u0131zca AMS 5544 \u00fczerinden sipari\u015f edilir. ASTM B637 N07001&#8217;\u0130 KAPSAR. Bir \u015fartname \u00f6zet sayfas\u0131 N07001&#8217;i kapsam d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda g\u00f6sterir; ASTM B637 metninin Tablo 1, Tablo 2 ve Tablo 3 aktar\u0131m\u0131nda N07001 do\u011frudan okunmu\u015ftur (bkz. \u00e7eli\u015fkiler).<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/dm-diy-std --><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\"><b>Waspaloy, ASTM\/ASME d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fil, AMS (havac\u0131l\u0131k) d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n ala\u015f\u0131m\u0131d\u0131r.<\/b> Tek bir ASTM \u00fcr\u00fcn \u015fartnamesi vard\u0131r ve o da yaln\u0131zca \u00e7ubuk ile d\u00f6vmeyi kapsar. Levha, tel, boru ve d\u00f6k\u00fcm taraf\u0131nda durum \u00e7ok daha zay\u0131ft\u0131r \u2014 ticari olarak bilinmesi gereken as\u0131l bilgi budur.<\/p>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:24px 0 18px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#DD3333;color:#ffffff;font-size:13px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:10px 12px;line-height:1.35;\">\u00dcr\u00fcn Formuna G\u00f6re Standartlar \u00b7 Waspaloy (N07001 \/ 2.4654)<\/div>\n<p><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>\u00c7ubuk \u00b7 bar \u00b7 d\u00f6vme \u00b7 d\u00f6vme k\u00fct\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u00b7 halka<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>ASTM B637 \/ ASME SB-637<\/b> \u2014 &#8220;Orta veya Y\u00fcksek S\u0131cakl\u0131k Servisi i\u00e7in \u00c7\u00f6kelme Sertle\u015fmeli ve So\u011fuk \u0130\u015flenmi\u015f Nikel Ala\u015f\u0131m\u0131 \u00c7ubuk, D\u00f6vme ve D\u00f6vme K\u00fct\u00fc\u011f\u00fc&#8221;. <b>N07001 kapsamdad\u0131r<\/b>; standard\u0131n dokuz kalitesinden biridir (N07252, N07001, N07500, N07750, N07718, N07080, N07752, N09925, N07725)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\"><b>\u00c7ubuk \u00b7 d\u00f6vme \u00b7 halka (havac\u0131l\u0131k)<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\"><b>AMS 5704 \u00b7 5706 \u00b7 5707 \u00b7 5708 \u00b7 5709<\/b> \u2014 be\u015fi de N07001 i\u00e7indir ve hepsi \u00e7ubuk\/d\u00f6vme\/halka ailesindedir. Ayr\u0131mlar\u0131 <b>\u00fcr\u00fcn formu de\u011fil, teslim edilen \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flem durumudur<\/b>. <b>Bu be\u015f numaray\u0131 birbirinin yerine kullanmay\u0131n<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>Levha \u00b7 sac \u00b7 \u015ferit \u00b7 folyo<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>AMS 5544<\/b> \u2014 tek ba\u015f\u0131na y\u00fcr\u00fcyen sac\/levha\/\u015ferit \u015fartnamesi. <b>Bu form i\u00e7in ASTM veya ASME \u015fartnamesi YOKTUR.<\/b> Avrupa taraf\u0131nda <b>AECMA prEN 2195<\/b> ayn\u0131 formu kapsar<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\"><b>\u00c7\u0131plak kaynak teli \u00b7 dolgu \u00e7ubu\u011fu<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\"><b>AMS 5828<\/b>. Piyasada &#8220;WT 685&#8221;, &#8220;Turbaloy 685&#8221;, &#8220;Waspaloy filler&#8221; adlar\u0131yla da sat\u0131l\u0131r<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>ASME B\u00f6l\u00fcm IX P\/F numaras\u0131<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>\u2014 do\u011frulanamad\u0131.<\/b> Yay\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f bir P-No.\/F-No. atamas\u0131 bulunamad\u0131; ala\u015f\u0131m ASME kazan\/bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 kap d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fil, havac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n malzemesidir. <b>Bir P numaras\u0131 yay\u0131mlamay\u0131n.<\/b> Havac\u0131l\u0131k kayna\u011f\u0131 AMS\/NADCAP prosed\u00fcrlerine g\u00f6re nitelenir<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"margin:18px 0 6px;font-size:15px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;line-height:1.5;\">Be\u015f AMS numaras\u0131n\u0131n ger\u00e7ek fark\u0131 \u2014 teslim durumu<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\"><b>Sipari\u015f hatalar\u0131n\u0131n en pahal\u0131s\u0131 burada yap\u0131l\u0131r.<\/b> Be\u015fi de &#8220;Waspaloy \u00e7ubuk\/d\u00f6vme&#8221; der; ama biri <b>i\u015flenebilir yumu\u015fakl\u0131kta<\/b>, di\u011feri <b>tam dayan\u0131mda<\/b> gelir. Yanl\u0131\u015f numaray\u0131 alan imalat\u00e7\u0131 ya 42 HRC&#8217;lik bir blo\u011fu i\u015flemeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r ya da tam \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde bitirdi\u011fi par\u00e7ay\u0131 ya\u015fland\u0131r\u0131rken boyutunu kaybeder.<\/p>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:24px 0 18px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#DD3333;color:#ffffff;font-size:13px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:10px 12px;line-height:1.35;\">AMS Numaras\u0131 \u2192 Teslim Durumu (kaynaklar ayr\u0131\u015f\u0131yor)<\/div>\n<p><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>AMS 5704<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>\u00c7eli\u015fkili.<\/b> Bir fabrika sayfas\u0131 &#8220;d\u00f6vme, \u00e7\u00f6zelti + stabilizasyon + \u00e7\u00f6kelme \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flemli&#8221; der; bir da\u011f\u0131t\u0131mc\u0131 ayn\u0131 numaray\u0131 <b>&#8220;\u00e7\u00f6zelti tavl\u0131, karma\u015f\u0131k disk ve mil i\u015flemesi i\u00e7in i\u015fleme sto\u011fu&#8221;<\/b> olarak tarif eder ve asgarileri <b>130 ksi (896 MPa) \u00e7ekme \/ 80 ksi (552 MPa) akma \/ %20 uzama<\/b> verir. <b>\u0130kisi ayn\u0131 anda do\u011fru olamaz<\/b> \u2014 g\u00fcncel revizyonu okutun<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\"><b>AMS 5706<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">\u00c7ubuk\/d\u00f6vme\/halka, <b>\u00e7\u00f6zelti tavl\u0131<\/b> (bir fabrika). Ba\u015fka bir da\u011f\u0131t\u0131mc\u0131 ayn\u0131 numaray\u0131 <b>\u00e7\u00f6kelme sertle\u015ftirilmi\u015f, asgari 185 ksi (1276 MPa) \u00e7ekme<\/b> diye tarif ediyor. <b>Yine \u00e7eli\u015fki<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>AMS 5707<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">\u00c7ubuk\/d\u00f6vme\/halka \u2014 <b>\u00e7\u00f6zelti + stabilizasyon + \u00e7\u00f6kelme \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flemli<\/b>. Bir kaynak \u00f6zellikle <b>halka d\u00f6vmeleri<\/b> i\u00e7in oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yler<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\"><b>AMS 5708<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">\u00c7ubuk ve d\u00f6vme \u2014 <b>\u00e7\u00f6zelti tavl\u0131<\/b>. <b>Piyasada en \u00e7ok stoklanan numara budur.<\/b> Bir da\u011f\u0131t\u0131mc\u0131 &#8220;Tip 2&#8221; \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flemini \u015f\u00f6yle verir: \u00e7\u00f6zelti <b>1038\u20131080 \u00b0C (1900\u20131975 \u00b0F) 1\u20134 saat, havada<\/b> (\u2264302 HB) \u2192 stabilizasyon <b>843 \u00b0C \/ 4 saat<\/b> \u2192 \u00e7\u00f6kelme <b>760 \u00b0C \/ 16 saat<\/b> \u2192 <b>32\u201342 HRC<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>AMS 5709<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">\u00c7ubuk ve d\u00f6vme \u2014 <b>\u00e7\u00f6zelti + stabilizasyon + \u00e7\u00f6kelme \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flemli<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\"><b>G\u00fcvenli sipari\u015f sat\u0131r\u0131<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\"><b>AMS numaras\u0131na g\u00fcvenmeyin; durumu sipari\u015fe yaz\u0131n.<\/b> &#8220;UNS N07001, AMS 5708 g\u00fcncel rev., <b>\u00e7\u00f6zelti tavl\u0131 ve ya\u015fland\u0131r\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f<\/b>, \u2264302 HB, EN 10204 3.1&#8243; ile &#8220;UNS N07001, AMS 5709, <b>tam \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flemli<\/b>, 34\u201344 HRC&#8221; <b>ayn\u0131 malzemeyi tarif etmez ve fiyatlar\u0131 da ayn\u0131 de\u011fildir<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<h4 id=\"dm-b2\" style=\"font-size:19px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:30px 0 10px;line-height:1.35;\">Kod Kabul\u00fc ve S\u0131cakl\u0131k Tavanlar\u0131 \u2014 Hangi Say\u0131 Ne Anlama Geliyor<\/h4>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\"><b>Waspaloy i\u00e7in &#8220;azami servis s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131&#8221; diye tek bir say\u0131 yoktur<\/b> ve piyasada dola\u015fan be\u015f ayr\u0131 rakam\u0131n her biri farkl\u0131 bir \u015feyi \u00f6l\u00e7er. Bunlar\u0131 yan yana etiketlemek, bir \u00fcr\u00fcn sayfas\u0131n\u0131n yapabilece\u011fi en yararl\u0131 i\u015ftir.<\/p>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:24px 0 18px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#DD3333;color:#ffffff;font-size:13px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:10px 12px;line-height:1.35;\">Be\u015f Ayr\u0131 S\u0131cakl\u0131k, Be\u015f Ayr\u0131 Anlam<\/div>\n<p><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>\u2248650 \u00b0C (1200 \u00b0F)<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>Kritik d\u00f6nen par\u00e7alar i\u00e7in pratik tavan.<\/b> \u00dcretici ifadesi: &#8220;kritik d\u00f6nen par\u00e7alar i\u00e7in 650 \u00b0C&#8217;ye kadar m\u00fckemmel y\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131k dayan\u0131m\u0131&#8221;. <b>Disk, mil veya rotor tasarl\u0131yorsan\u0131z ger\u00e7ek\u00e7i say\u0131 budur<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\"><b>\u2248760 \u00b0C (1400 \u00b0F)<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\"><b>Ya\u015fland\u0131rma s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla mikroyap\u0131sal tavand\u0131r.<\/b> Ala\u015f\u0131m kendi ya\u015fland\u0131rma s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131rsa \u03b3&#8217; kabala\u015fmas\u0131 servis boyunca devam eder<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>\u2248870 \u00b0C (1600 \u00b0F)<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>Daha az zorlay\u0131c\u0131 uygulamalar<\/b> ve <b>yanma gaz\u0131 ortam\u0131nda iyi diren\u00e7<\/b> s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131. Bir fabrika sayfas\u0131 bu s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n <b>\u00fczerinde taneler aras\u0131 oksitlenmenin ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131<\/b> a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a yazar<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\"><b>\u2248980 \u00b0C (1800 \u00b0F)<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\"><b>&#8220;\u00c7ok iyi dayan\u0131m&#8221;<\/b> s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 olarak yay\u0131mlan\u0131r. Bunu servis s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 sanmay\u0131n: ayn\u0131 \u00fcreticinin <b>8.000 saat maruziyet verisi<\/b>, 871 \u00b0C sonras\u0131 oda s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 uzamas\u0131n\u0131n <b>%24,5&#8217;ten %13&#8217;e<\/b> d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6sterir<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>\u22481038 \u00b0C (1900 \u00b0F)<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>Yaln\u0131zca oksitlenme direnci<\/b> rakam\u0131 \u2014 y\u00fck ta\u015f\u0131ma kapasitesi de\u011fil. Bir kaynak bunu &#8220;s\u00fcrekli jet motoru servisi&#8221; diye yazar; <b>ba\u015fka hi\u00e7bir kaynak desteklemez<\/b>. <b>Servis s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olarak yay\u0131mlamay\u0131n<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\"><b>ASME BPVC durumu<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\"><b>ASME SB-637 bir MALZEME \u015fartnamesi olarak vard\u0131r.<\/b> Ancak <b>N07001 i\u00e7in B\u00f6l\u00fcm II K\u0131s\u0131m D&#8217;de yay\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f bir azami emniyet gerilmesi veya kod s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z do\u011frulanamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/b> <b>Waspaloy i\u00e7in ASME VIII \/ B31.3 tasar\u0131m s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yay\u0131mlamay\u0131n.<\/b> Bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 kap i\u015finde kod kapsam\u0131 olan ala\u015f\u0131mlara bak\u0131n (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/inconel-625\/\">625<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/inconel-718\/\">718<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/incoloy-800h\/\">800H<\/a>)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<h4 id=\"dm-b3\" style=\"font-size:19px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:30px 0 10px;line-height:1.35;\">Standard\u0131 OLMAYAN \u00dcr\u00fcn Formlar\u0131 \u2014 Ticari Olarak En De\u011ferli B\u00f6l\u00fcm<\/h4>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\"><b>Sat\u0131\u015f m\u00fchendisinin ezberlemesi gereken b\u00f6l\u00fcm budur.<\/b> Waspaloy talebinin \u00f6nemli bir k\u0131sm\u0131, hi\u00e7bir \u00fcr\u00fcn \u015fartnamesinin kar\u015f\u0131lamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 formlar i\u00e7in gelir. D\u00fcr\u00fcst cevap &#8220;yapamay\u0131z&#8221; de\u011fil, <b>&#8220;hangi belgeye g\u00f6re yapaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 s\u00f6zle\u015fmeye yazal\u0131m&#8221;<\/b>d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:24px 0 18px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#DD3333;color:#ffffff;font-size:13px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:10px 12px;line-height:1.35;\">N07001 i\u00e7in \u015eartname Bo\u015fluklar\u0131<\/div>\n<p><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>Diki\u015fsiz boru ve t\u00fcp<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>Do\u011frulanm\u0131\u015f bir ASTM\/ASME boru veya t\u00fcp \u015fartnamesi YOKTUR.<\/b> B637 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a &#8220;\u00e7ubuk, d\u00f6vme ve d\u00f6vme k\u00fct\u00fc\u011f\u00fc&#8221;d\u00fcr. Bir da\u011f\u0131t\u0131mc\u0131 sayfas\u0131 <b>&#8220;AMS 5586&#8221;<\/b>&#8216;y\u0131 Waspaloy t\u00fcp \u015fartnamesi diye listeler \u2014 <b>ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z do\u011frulanamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r ve b\u00fcy\u00fck olas\u0131l\u0131kla ba\u015fka bir ala\u015f\u0131ma aittir<\/b>. <b>Waspaloy boru \u015fartname numaras\u0131 yay\u0131mlamay\u0131n<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\"><b>Diki\u015fli boru \u00b7 fitting \u00b7 flan\u015f<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\"><b>Hi\u00e7biri i\u00e7in standart yoktur.<\/b> B366, B462, B564 tipi belgelerin hi\u00e7biri N07001&#8217;i listelemez. Waspaloy fitting veya flan\u015f <b>yaln\u0131zca al\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n resmine g\u00f6re, B637 \u00e7ubuktan tala\u015fl\u0131 imalatla<\/b> yap\u0131l\u0131r<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>So\u011fuk \u00e7ekilmi\u015f yap\u0131sal tel \u00b7 yay teli<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>Adanm\u0131\u015f bir yap\u0131sal tel \u00fcr\u00fcn \u015fartnamesi yoktur.<\/b> <b>AMS 5828 bir KAYNAK SARF MALZEMES\u0130 \u015fartnamesidir<\/b> ve yap\u0131sal tel yerine ge\u00e7mez. Bir \u015ferit \u00fcreticisi yay temperi i\u00e7in azami <b>200 ksi (1380 MPa)<\/b> \u00e7ekme yay\u0131mlar \u2014 <b>tek kaynakl\u0131, firma \u015fartnamesi<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\"><b>D\u00f6k\u00fcm<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\"><b>Standartla\u015fm\u0131\u015f bir d\u00f6k\u00fcm e\u015fde\u011feri YOKTUR.<\/b> Ala\u015f\u0131m d\u00f6vme (wrought) olarak tasarlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r; \u03b3&#8217; oran\u0131 ve Ti seviyesi hassas d\u00f6k\u00fcmde s\u0131cak y\u0131rt\u0131lma ve segregasyon \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131r. <b>&#8220;Waspaloy d\u00f6k\u00fcm vana g\u00f6vdesi&#8221; diye bir standart \u00fcr\u00fcn yoktur.<\/b> D\u00f6k\u00fcm gerekiyorsa d\u00f6k\u00fcm i\u00e7in tasarlanm\u0131\u015f ala\u015f\u0131mlara (IN-738, Mar-M, 713 ailesi) bak\u0131l\u0131r<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>Ba\u011flant\u0131 eleman\u0131<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>Adanm\u0131\u015f bir ASTM c\u0131vatalama \u015fartnamesi YOKTUR<\/b> \u2014 B637 \u00e7ubuk\/d\u00f6vmedir. Ancak Waspaloy <b>havac\u0131l\u0131kta yayg\u0131n bir c\u0131vata malzemesidir<\/b> ve bu i\u015fler <b>NAS\/MS\/motor \u00fcreticisi \u00e7izimlerine<\/b> g\u00f6re yap\u0131l\u0131r. Teklifte &#8220;B637 \u00e7ubuktan, al\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7izimine g\u00f6re&#8221; yaz\u0131n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\"><b>NACE MR0175 \/ ISO 15156<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\"><b>N07001&#8217;in ISO 15156-3 Ek A&#8217;da listelendi\u011fi DO\u011eRULANAMADI<\/b> ve hi\u00e7bir \u00fcretici b\u00fclteni NACE&#8217;den s\u00f6z etmez. <b>N07001 i\u00e7in ek\u015fi servis sertifikas\u0131 \u00c7IKARMAYIN.<\/b> Listeli nikel ala\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131 Ni-Cr-Mo kaliteleridir (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/hastelloy-c-276\/\">N10276<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/hastelloy-c-22\/\">N06022<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/inconel-625\/\">N06625<\/a>)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<h4 id=\"dm-b4\" style=\"font-size:19px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:30px 0 10px;line-height:1.35;\">Kimyasal Bile\u015fim<\/h4>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\"><b>ASTM B637 \/ AMS ortak band\u0131, a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k\u00e7a %:<\/b> <b>Cr 18,00\u201321,00<\/b> \u00b7 <b>Co 12,00\u201315,00<\/b> \u00b7 <b>Mo 3,50\u20135,00<\/b> \u00b7 <b>Ti 2,75\u20133,25<\/b> \u00b7 <b>Al 1,20\u20131,60<\/b> \u00b7 <b>Zr 0,02\u20130,12<\/b> \u00b7 <b>B 0,003\u20130,010<\/b> \u00b7 Fe \u22642,00 \u00b7 Cu \u22640,50 \u00b7 Si \u22640,75 \u00b7 Mn \u22641,00 \u00b7 P \u22640,030 \u00b7 S \u22640,030 \u00b7 <b>Ni kalan<\/b>. <b>Karbonda kaynaklar ayr\u0131\u015f\u0131r:<\/b> ASTM B637 <b>%0,03\u20130,10<\/b>, \u00fcretici ve havac\u0131l\u0131k sayfalar\u0131 <b>%0,02\u20130,10<\/b> verir. <b>Fark alt s\u0131n\u0131rdad\u0131r ve \u00f6nemsiz de\u011fildir<\/b> \u2014 karbon burada tane s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 M\u2082\u2083C\u2086 karb\u00fcrlerini besler.<\/p>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:24px 0 18px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#DD3333;color:#ffffff;font-size:13px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:10px 12px;line-height:1.35;\">Elementler Ne Yap\u0131yor \u2014 ve Neden Bu Bantlar<\/div>\n<p><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>Al\u00fcminyum + Titanyum<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">Ala\u015f\u0131m\u0131n tamam\u0131 bu ikisi \u00fczerine kuruludur: <b>Ni\u2083(Al,Ti) \u03b3&#8217;<\/b>. Nominal <b>Ti %3,0 + Al %1,5 \u2248 a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k\u00e7a %4,5<\/b>; atomik <b>Ti %3,5 + Al %3,1 = %6,6<\/b>. <b>Ti\/Al \u22482<\/b> olmas\u0131 tesad\u00fcf de\u011fildir: Ti a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 \u03b3&#8217; daha \u00e7ok sertle\u015ftirir, ama <b>Ti artt\u0131k\u00e7a \u03b3&#8217; solv\u00fcs\u00fc y\u00fckselir, \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 penceresi daral\u0131r ve kaynak \u00e7atlamas\u0131 riski artar<\/b> \u2014 Ti tavan\u0131n\u0131n %3,25&#8217;te durma sebebi<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\"><b>Kobalt (%12\u201315)<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">718&#8217;den ikinci b\u00fcy\u00fck fark. Kobalt <b>istifleme hatas\u0131 enerjisini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcr<\/b>, matris s\u00fcr\u00fcnme direncini y\u00fckseltir ve <b>\u03b3&#8217; solv\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrerek<\/b> \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131n\u0131n pratik bir s\u0131cakl\u0131kta yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar. <b>%13,5 kobalt maliyetin \u00f6nemli bir k\u0131sm\u0131d\u0131r<\/b> ve fiyat dalgalanmalar\u0131n\u0131n ana kayna\u011f\u0131d\u0131r<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>Molibden (%3,5\u20135,0)<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>Kat\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zelti mukavemetlendiricisidir, korozyon i\u00e7in de\u011fildir.<\/b> <b>%5 \u00fczerinde TCP (\u03c3, \u00b5) faz\u0131 riski ba\u015flar<\/b> \u2014 \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131n sebebi<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\"><b>Bor (%0,003\u20130,010) \u00b7 Zr (%0,02\u20130,12)<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\"><b>Tane s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 elementleridir ve band\u0131n darl\u0131\u011f\u0131 aldat\u0131c\u0131d\u0131r.<\/b> S\u0131n\u0131rlara ayr\u0131\u015f\u0131r, kohezyonu art\u0131r\u0131r ve <b>s\u00fcr\u00fcnme kopma \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fc kat kat uzat\u0131r<\/b>. Bor tavan\u0131 %0,010&#8217;dur \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc fazlas\u0131 <b>d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck ergiyen bor\u00fcr \u00f6tektikleri<\/b> yapar ve kaynakta s\u0131cak \u00e7atlat\u0131r. <b>Bunlar\u0131 &#8220;eser element&#8221; diye sertifikadan atlamay\u0131n<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:24px 0 18px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#DD3333;color:#ffffff;font-size:13px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:10px 12px;line-height:1.35;\">Kaynaklar Aras\u0131 Ayr\u0131\u015fmalar \u2014 Sertifikada \u00d6nemli Olanlar<\/div>\n<p><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>Karbon<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>ASTM B637 %0,03\u20130,10<\/b> \u00b7 <b>\u00fcretici\/havac\u0131l\u0131k %0,02\u20130,10<\/b>. ASTM yoluna sertifikal\u0131 bir d\u00f6k\u00fcmde C = %0,025 <b>uygunsuzdur<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\"><b>Titanyum ve al\u00fcminyum<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\"><b>ASTM\/AMS: Ti %2,75\u20133,25 \u00b7 Al %1,20\u20131,60.<\/b> Bir da\u011f\u0131t\u0131mc\u0131 <b>Ti %2,60\u20133,25 \/ Al %1,00\u20131,50<\/b>, bir ba\u015fkas\u0131 <b>Ti %2,75\u20133,75<\/b> yay\u0131ml\u0131yor. <b>%3,75 a\u00e7\u0131k bir bask\u0131 hatas\u0131d\u0131r<\/b> (3,25&#8217;in yanl\u0131\u015f yaz\u0131m\u0131); di\u011ferleri de \u015fartname d\u0131\u015f\u0131d\u0131r<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>Mangan ve silisyum<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>\u015eartname tavanlar\u0131 Mn \u2264%1,00 ve Si \u2264%0,75<\/b>; buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k bir \u00fcreticinin <b>nominal fabrika analizi Mn \u2264%0,10 ve Si \u2264%0,15<\/b> g\u00f6sterir \u2014 <b>on ve be\u015f kat daha s\u0131k\u0131<\/b>. <b>Bu \u00e7eli\u015fki de\u011fil, fabrika uygulamas\u0131d\u0131r:<\/b> vakum ergitme bunlar\u0131 zaten \u00e7ok d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck tutar. Sertifikada %0,8 mangan g\u00f6r\u00fcrseniz <b>\u015fartnameye uygundur ama ola\u011fand\u0131\u015f\u0131d\u0131r<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\"><b>Ergitme yolu<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">Waspaloy tipik olarak <b>VIM + VAR<\/b> (veya VIM+ESR) olarak \u00fcretilir. <b>Havac\u0131l\u0131k sipari\u015flerinde ergitme yolu \u015fartnamenin par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r<\/b> ve &#8220;\u00e7ift ergitilmi\u015f&#8221; ibaresi sertifikada aran\u0131r<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<h4 id=\"dm-b5\" style=\"font-size:19px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:30px 0 10px;line-height:1.35;\">Mekanik De\u011ferler<\/h4>\n<p><!-- dm-diy-sert --><\/p>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #e3e9ec;margin:22px 0 26px;background:#fff;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#12303f;color:#fff;padding:9px 14px;font-size:14px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.3px;position:relative;z-index:2;\">MUKAVEMET DE\u011eERLER\u0130<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"padding:12px 10px 0;\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 740 482\" style=\"width:100%;height:auto;display:block;\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" role=\"img\"><rect x=\"16\" y=\"6\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"#12303f\"\/><text x=\"34\" y=\"16\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">Akma (MPa)<\/text><rect x=\"146\" y=\"6\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"#7fa8bd\"\/><text x=\"164\" y=\"16\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">\u00c7ekme (MPa)<\/text><text x=\"16\" y=\"44\" font-size=\"12.5\" font-weight=\"bold\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">ASTM B637 \/ ASME SB-637 \u00b7 N07001 \u00b7 \u00e7ubuk, d\u00f6vme, d\u00f6vme sto\u011fu<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"50\" width=\"497.7\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#7fa8bd\"\/><text x=\"520.7\" y=\"62\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">1100<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"68\" width=\"343.9\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#12303f\"\/><text x=\"366.9\" y=\"80\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">760<\/text><text x=\"16\" y=\"108\" font-size=\"12.5\" font-weight=\"bold\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">AMS 5707 \u00b7 \u00e7ubuk, d\u00f6vme, halka<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"114\" width=\"497.7\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#7fa8bd\"\/><text x=\"520.7\" y=\"126\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">1100<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"132\" width=\"343.9\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#12303f\"\/><text x=\"366.9\" y=\"144\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">760<\/text><text x=\"16\" y=\"172\" font-size=\"12.5\" font-weight=\"bold\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">T\u0130P\u0130K \u00b7 1010 \u00b0C (1850 \u00b0F) \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 + tam \u00e7evrim (Carpenter Technology)<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"178\" width=\"652.0\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#7fa8bd\"\/><text x=\"675.0\" y=\"190\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">1441<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"196\" width=\"486.9\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#12303f\"\/><text x=\"509.9\" y=\"208\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">1076<\/text><text x=\"16\" y=\"236\" font-size=\"12.5\" font-weight=\"bold\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">T\u0130P\u0130K \u00b7 1038 \u00b0C (1900 \u00b0F) \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 + tam \u00e7evrim (Carpenter Technology)<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"242\" width=\"602.2\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#7fa8bd\"\/><text x=\"625.2\" y=\"254\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">1331<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"260\" width=\"383.7\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#12303f\"\/><text x=\"406.7\" y=\"272\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">848<\/text><text x=\"16\" y=\"300\" font-size=\"12.5\" font-weight=\"bold\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">T\u0130P\u0130K \u00b7 1079 \u00b0C (1975 \u00b0F) \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 + tam \u00e7evrim (Carpenter Technology)<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"306\" width=\"577.3\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#7fa8bd\"\/><text x=\"600.3\" y=\"318\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">1276<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"324\" width=\"362.0\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#12303f\"\/><text x=\"385.0\" y=\"336\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">800<\/text><text x=\"16\" y=\"364\" font-size=\"12.5\" font-weight=\"bold\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">T\u0130P\u0130K \u00b7 sac, \u00e7\u00f6zelti + \u00e7\u00f6kelme (Aircraft Materials)<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"370\" width=\"530.3\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#7fa8bd\"\/><text x=\"553.3\" y=\"382\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">1172<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"388\" width=\"343.0\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#12303f\"\/><text x=\"366.0\" y=\"400\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">758<\/text><text x=\"16\" y=\"428\" font-size=\"12.5\" font-weight=\"bold\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">T\u0130P\u0130K \u00b7 sac, 538 \u00b0C (1000 \u00b0F) (Aircraft Materials)<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"434\" width=\"452.5\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#7fa8bd\"\/><text x=\"475.5\" y=\"446\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">1000<\/text><rect x=\"16\" y=\"452\" width=\"312.2\" height=\"15\" fill=\"#12303f\"\/><text x=\"335.2\" y=\"464\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">690<\/text><\/svg><\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:12px 12px 2px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"overflow-x:auto;position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13.5px;min-width:430px;background:transparent;\">\n<tr>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Ko\u015ful<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Sertlik<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Akma MPa<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">\u00c7ekme MPa<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:7px 9px;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#12303f;background:#F2F6F8;border:1px solid #eceff1;\">Uzama<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">ASTM B637 \/ ASME SB-637 \u00b7 N07001 \u00b7 \u00e7ubuk, d\u00f6vme, d\u00f6vme sto\u011fu<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">310 HB min.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">760<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">1100<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">%15<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">AMS 5707 \u00b7 \u00e7ubuk, d\u00f6vme, halka<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">760<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">1100<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">%15<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">T\u0130P\u0130K \u00b7 1010 \u00b0C (1850 \u00b0F) \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 + tam \u00e7evrim (Carpenter Technology)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">42<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">1076<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">1441<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">%27<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">T\u0130P\u0130K \u00b7 1038 \u00b0C (1900 \u00b0F) \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 + tam \u00e7evrim (Carpenter Technology)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">37-38<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">848<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">1331<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">%33<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">T\u0130P\u0130K \u00b7 1079 \u00b0C (1975 \u00b0F) \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 + tam \u00e7evrim (Carpenter Technology)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">35<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">800<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">1276<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">%31<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">T\u0130P\u0130K \u00b7 tam \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flemli sertlik band\u0131 (ATI \u00b7 Tech Steel)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">33-44<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">YALNIZCA \u00c7\u00d6ZELT\u0130 TAVLI (AMS 5706 \/ AMS 5708 durumu) \u2014 SERV\u0130S DURUMU DE\u011e\u0130LD\u0130R<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">20-30<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">T\u0130P\u0130K \u00b7 sac, \u00e7\u00f6zelti + \u00e7\u00f6kelme (Aircraft Materials)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">758<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">1172<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">%15<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;\">T\u0130P\u0130K \u00b7 sac, 538 \u00b0C (1000 \u00b0F) (Aircraft Materials)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">\u2014<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">690<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">1000<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">%13<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:6px 14px 12px;font-size:12px;color:#5b7180;line-height:1.7;border-top:1px solid #f0f3f5;position:relative;z-index:2;\"><b style=\"color:#12303f;\">\u0130LK \u0130K\u0130 SATIR \u015eARTNAME M\u0130N\u0130MUMUDUR (ASTM B637 ve AMS 5707) ve oda s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7indir; ikisi de AYNI say\u0131lar\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131r. SONRAK\u0130 SATIRLAR \u00fcretici T\u0130P\u0130K de\u011feridir, \u015fartname \u015fart\u0131 DE\u011e\u0130LD\u0130R; hesaba tipik de\u011fer konmaz. WASPALOY \u00c7\u00d6KELME SERTLE\u015eT\u0130\u011e\u0130 \u0130\u00c7\u0130N sat\u0131rlar ISIL \u0130\u015eLEM KO\u015eULUNA g\u00f6re ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r \u2014 bu, bu projedeki kat\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zelti nikel kartlar\u0131ndan fark\u0131d\u0131r. D\u0130KKAT: YALNIZCA \u00c7\u00d6ZELT\u0130 TAVLI SATIR (AMS 5706 \/ AMS 5708 durumu) B\u0130R SERV\u0130S DURUMU DE\u011e\u0130LD\u0130R; yakla\u015f\u0131k 20-25 HRC&#8217;dir ve tam \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flemli 34-44 HRC ile kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/b> \u015eARTNAME M\u0130N\u0130MUMU \u0130LE T\u0130P\u0130K DE\u011eER AYRI TUTULMU\u015eTUR. Hesaba yaln\u0131zca minimum girer. ASTM B637 VE AMS 5707 AYNI M\u0130N\u0130MUM SET\u0130 TA\u015eIR: 1100 MPa \u00e7ekme \/ 760 MPa akma \/ %15 uzama \/ %18 kesit daralmas\u0131. ASTM B637 ayr\u0131ca 310 HB minimum sertlik ister. CARPENTER TECHNOLOGY&#8217;N\u0130N \u00dc\u00c7 SATIRI AYNI ALA\u015eIMIN AYNI TAM \u00c7EVR\u0130MDEN SONRAK\u0130 \u00dc\u00c7 FARKLI SONUCUDUR; de\u011fi\u015fen tek \u015fey \u00c7\u00d6ZELT\u0130 TAVI SICAKLI\u011eIDIR. Akma dayan\u0131m\u0131 800 MPa ile 1076 MPa aras\u0131nda, sertlik 35 HRC ile 42 HRC aras\u0131nda bu tek de\u011fi\u015fkenle ayarlan\u0131r. Sipari\u015f metninde \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yaz\u0131lmazsa hangi seviyenin gelece\u011fi belirsizdir. YALNIZCA \u00c7\u00d6ZELT\u0130 TAVLI SATIR B\u0130R SERV\u0130S DURUMU DE\u011e\u0130LD\u0130R: AMS 5706 ve AMS 5708 bu durumu ister ve malzeme 20-30 HRC band\u0131ndad\u0131r. SON SATIR B\u0130R \u00c7EKME DE\u011eER\u0130 DE\u011e\u0130LD\u0130R: 1000 saatlik gerilme-kopma dayan\u0131m\u0131d\u0131r ve \u00e7ekme sat\u0131rlar\u0131yla ayn\u0131 eksene konmaz.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/dm-diy-sert --><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\"><b>Waspaloy&#8217;da mekanik veriyi okuman\u0131n tek do\u011fru yolu vard\u0131r: \u00f6nce \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flem rotas\u0131n\u0131, sonra \u00fcr\u00fcn formunu sorun.<\/b> Ayn\u0131 ala\u015f\u0131m i\u00e7in oda s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 akma dayan\u0131m\u0131 <b>800 MPa ile 1076 MPa<\/b> aras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fir ve sebebi d\u00f6k\u00fcm fark\u0131 de\u011fil, <b>\u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r<\/b>.<\/p>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:24px 0 18px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#DD3333;color:#ffffff;font-size:13px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:10px 12px;line-height:1.35;\">\u015eartname Asgarileri \u2014 Sat\u0131rlar\u0131 Kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131n<\/div>\n<p><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>ASTM B637 \u00b7 N07001<\/b><br \/>\u00e7\u00f6zelti + stabilizasyon + \u00e7\u00f6kelme<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">\u00c7ekme <b>\u22651100 MPa (160.000 psi)<\/b> \u00b7 Akma %0,2 <b>\u2265760 MPa (110.000 psi)<\/b> \u00b7 Uzama (50 mm) <b>\u2265%15<\/b> \u00b7 Kesit daralmas\u0131 <b>\u2265%18<\/b> \u00b7 <b>Brinell \u2265310 HB<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\"><b>AMS 5544 \u00b7 sac &gt;0,51 mm<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">OS: \u00e7ekme <b>\u2265175 ksi (\u22481207 MPa)<\/b> \u00b7 akma <b>\u2265115 ksi<\/b> \u00b7 uzama <b>\u2265%20<\/b> \u00b7 538 \u00b0C: <b>\u2265150 \/ \u2265105 ksi \/ %15<\/b> \u00b7 <b>34\u201344 HRC<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>AMS 5704 (\u00e7\u00f6zelti tavl\u0131 iddias\u0131)<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">\u00c7ekme <b>\u2265130 ksi (896 MPa)<\/b> \u00b7 akma <b>\u226580 ksi (552 MPa)<\/b> \u00b7 uzama <b>\u2265%20<\/b> \u2014 <b>tek da\u011f\u0131t\u0131mc\u0131 kaynakl\u0131<\/b>, ayn\u0131 numaray\u0131 &#8220;tam \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flemli&#8221; diyen bir fabrika sayfas\u0131yla \u00e7eli\u015fir<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\"><b>Ya\u015fland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u00e7ubuk (da\u011f\u0131t\u0131mc\u0131)<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">\u00c7ekme <b>\u2265175 ksi (1207 MPa)<\/b> \u00b7 akma <b>\u2265120 ksi (827 MPa)<\/b> \u00b7 uzama <b>\u2265%15<\/b> \u00b7 daralma <b>\u2265%18<\/b> \u00b7 <b>341\u2013401 HB<\/b> \u2014 <b>tek kaynakl\u0131<\/b> ve ASTM asgarilerinden (160\/110 ksi, 310 HB) <b>belirgin \u015fekilde y\u00fcksek<\/b>. Bir ba\u015fka da\u011f\u0131t\u0131mc\u0131 AMS 5706 i\u00e7in <b>\u2265185 ksi (1276 MPa)<\/b> verir. <b>\u0130ki sistemi ayn\u0131 sat\u0131rda birle\u015ftirmeyin<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:24px 0 18px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#DD3333;color:#ffffff;font-size:13px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:10px 12px;line-height:1.35;\">S\u0131cakl\u0131\u011fa G\u00f6re Tipik \u00c7ekme \u00b7 Ya\u015fland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f (\u00fcretici verisi, garanti de\u011fil)<\/div>\n<p><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>Oda s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">Akma <b>899 MPa<\/b> (130,4 ksi) \u00b7 \u00c7ekme <b>1304 MPa<\/b> (189,2 ksi) \u00b7 Uzama <b>%24,5<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">538 \u00b0C (1000 \u00b0F)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">Akma <b>812<\/b> \u00b7 \u00c7ekme <b>1175 MPa<\/b> \u00b7 Uzama <b>%22,0<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>649 \u00b0C (1200 \u00b0F)<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">Akma <b>784<\/b> \u00b7 \u00c7ekme <b>1137 MPa<\/b> \u00b7 Uzama <b>%31,9<\/b> \u2014 <b>akman\u0131n oda s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n %87&#8217;sinde kalmas\u0131 ala\u015f\u0131m\u0131n varl\u0131k sebebidir<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\"><b>760 \u00b0C (1400 \u00b0F)<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">Akma <b>706<\/b> \u00b7 \u00c7ekme <b>822 MPa<\/b> \u00b7 Uzama <b>%32,8<\/b> \u2014 <b>akma ile \u00e7ekme aras\u0131ndaki makas kapan\u0131yor<\/b>: pekle\u015fme kapasitesi t\u00fckenmeye ba\u015flar<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">816 \u00b0C (1500 \u00b0F)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">Akma <b>517<\/b> \u00b7 \u00c7ekme <b>633 MPa<\/b> \u00b7 Uzama <b>%39,7<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">871 \u00b0C (1600 \u00b0F)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">Akma <b>357<\/b> \u00b7 \u00c7ekme <b>456 MPa<\/b> \u00b7 Uzama <b>%48,0<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:24px 0 18px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#DD3333;color:#ffffff;font-size:13px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:10px 12px;line-height:1.35;\">\u00c7\u00f6zelti Tavl\u0131 (Ya\u015fland\u0131r\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f) Tipik De\u011ferler \u2014 \u0130\u015fleme ve \u015eekillendirme \u0130\u00e7in<\/div>\n<p><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\">Sac, \u00e7\u00f6zelti tavl\u0131<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">Akma <b>419 MPa<\/b> \u00b7 \u00c7ekme <b>909 MPa<\/b> \u00b7 Uzama <b>%52,2<\/b> \u00b7 <b>93 HRBW<\/b> \u00b7 ASTM tane boyutu <b>5\u20136,5<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\">Levha, \u00e7\u00f6zelti tavl\u0131<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">Akma <b>604 MPa<\/b> \u00b7 \u00c7ekme <b>1067 MPa<\/b> \u00b7 Uzama <b>%42,3<\/b> \u00b7 <b>29 HRC<\/b> \u00b7 ASTM tane boyutu <b>5,5\u20136,5<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<h4 id=\"dm-b6\" style=\"font-size:19px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:30px 0 10px;line-height:1.35;\">Fiziksel \u00d6zellikler<\/h4>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:24px 0 18px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#DD3333;color:#ffffff;font-size:13px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:10px 12px;line-height:1.35;\">Fiziksel \u00d6zellikler \u00b7 Waspaloy (N07001)<\/div>\n<p><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>Yo\u011funluk<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>8,19\u20138,20 g\/cm\u00b3<\/b> (0,296 lb\/in\u00b3) \u2014 d\u00f6rt ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z kaynak. Bir da\u011f\u0131t\u0131mc\u0131 <b>ayn\u0131 tabloda hem &#8220;\u00f6zg\u00fcl a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k 8,25&#8221; hem &#8220;0,294 lb\/in\u00b3 = 8.138 kg\/m\u00b3&#8221; yazar<\/b>; <b>bu ikisi \u00e7eli\u015fir<\/b>. <b>8,19 g\/cm\u00b3 yay\u0131mlay\u0131n<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\"><b>Ergime aral\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\"><b>1330\u20131360 \u00b0C<\/b> (2425\u20132475 \u00b0F) \u2014 iki \u00fcretici hemfikir. Bir \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc fabrika <b>1329\u20131407 \u00b0C<\/b> veriyor: <b>solid\u00fcs ayn\u0131, likid\u00fcs 47 \u00b0C daha y\u00fcksek<\/b>. <b>\u00c7eli\u015fki ger\u00e7ektir<\/b>; f\u0131r\u0131n ayar\u0131nda <b>1360 \u00b0C&#8217;yi esas al\u0131n<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>Elastisite mod\u00fcl\u00fc (dinamik)<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">21 \u00b0C <b>213 GPa<\/b> \u00b7 204 \u00b0C 204 \u00b7 427 \u00b0C 192 \u00b7 538 \u00b0C <b>180<\/b> \u00b7 649 \u00b0C 172 \u00b7 760 \u00b0C 164 \u00b7 871 \u00b0C 155 \u00b7 982 \u00b0C <b>146 GPa<\/b>. \u0130kinci \u00fcretici 21 \u00b0C i\u00e7in 211, 538 \u00b0C i\u00e7in 184, 871 \u00b0C i\u00e7in 157 GPa veriyor \u2014 <b>%1\u20132 fark, \u00f6nemsiz<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\"><b>Is\u0131 iletkenli\u011fi<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">204 \u00b0C <b>12,6 W\/m\u00b7K<\/b> \u00b7 427 \u00b0C 15,7 \u00b7 538 \u00b0C 19,1 \u00b7 649 \u00b0C 20,9 \u00b7 760 \u00b0C 22,7 \u00b7 871 \u00b0C <b>24,5<\/b>. Oda s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in bir da\u011f\u0131t\u0131mc\u0131 <b>\u224811,4 W\/m\u00b7K<\/b> verir. <b>Paslanmaz \u00e7elikle benzer, karbon \u00e7eli\u011finin be\u015fte biri kadar<\/b> \u2014 tala\u015fl\u0131 imalatta \u0131s\u0131n\u0131n tala\u015fla de\u011fil tak\u0131mla gitmesinin sebebi budur<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>Ortalama \u0131s\u0131l genle\u015fme<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">21\u2013427 \u00b0C <b>13,9 \u00d7 10\u207b\u2076 \/K<\/b> \u00b7 21\u2013538 \u00b0C 14,3 \u00b7 21\u2013649 \u00b0C 14,8 \u00b7 21\u2013760 \u00b0C 15,4 \u00b7 21\u2013871 \u00b0C 16,4 \u00b7 21\u2013982 \u00b0C <b>17,8<\/b>. \u0130kinci \u00fcretici ayn\u0131 veriyi 21\u201393 \u00b0C 6,8 \u00b7 21\u2013538 \u00b0C 7,7 \u00b7 21\u20131093 \u00b0C 10,4 \u00d7 10\u207b\u2076\/\u00b0F olarak verir \u2014 <b>\u00e7evrildi\u011finde birebir \u00f6rt\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\"><b>Elektriksel \u00f6zdiren\u00e7<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\"><b>\u00c7\u00f6zelti tavl\u0131 (1080 \u00b0C): 1,24 \u00b5\u03a9\u00b7m<\/b> \u00b7 <b>tam ya\u015fland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f: 1,20 \u00b5\u03a9\u00b7m<\/b>. <b>Ya\u015fland\u0131rman\u0131n \u00f6zdirenci d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmesi \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm hatas\u0131 de\u011fildir<\/b>: \u03b3&#8217; \u00e7\u00f6kelmesi matristen Al ve Ti&#8217;yi \u00e7eker ve kat\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zelti sa\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 azalt\u0131r. <b>\u00d6zdiren\u00e7 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fc, ya\u015fland\u0131rman\u0131n yap\u0131l\u0131p yap\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tahribats\u0131z denetlemenin pratik bir yoludur<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>Manyetik ge\u00e7irgenlik<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>1,004<\/b> (H = 200 oersted) \u2014 <b>pratik olarak manyetik de\u011fildir<\/b>. Hem \u03b3 matrisi hem \u03b3&#8217; \u00e7\u00f6keltisi YMK&#8217;dir. <b>M\u0131knat\u0131sla ayr\u0131m yap\u0131lamaz<\/b>; malzeme kar\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sertifika ve PMI ile y\u00f6netin<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\"><b>Poisson \u00b7 kayma mod\u00fcl\u00fc<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\"><b>Do\u011frulanm\u0131\u015f bir de\u011fer bulunamad\u0131. Bir say\u0131 yay\u0131mlamay\u0131n<\/b>; sonlu elemanlar modeli i\u00e7in MMPDS 6.3.8&#8217;e veya motor \u00fcreticisinin veri taban\u0131na ba\u015fvurun<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<h4 id=\"dm-b7\" style=\"font-size:19px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:30px 0 10px;line-height:1.35;\">Is\u0131l \u0130\u015flem ve Is\u0131l Kararl\u0131l\u0131k \u2014 \u0130ki Rota, \u0130ki Farkl\u0131 Ala\u015f\u0131m<\/h4>\n<p><!-- dm-diy-isil --><\/p>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #e3e9ec;margin:22px 0 26px;background:#fff;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#12303f;color:#fff;padding:9px 14px;font-size:14px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.3px;position:relative;z-index:2;\">ISIL \u0130\u015eLEM \u2014 \u015eEMAT\u0130K<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"padding:14px 12px 4px;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px;align-items:stretch;\">\n<div style=\"flex:1 1 180px;min-width:150px;background:#12303f;color:#fff;padding:12px 14px;\">\n<div style=\"font-size:12.5px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.06em;line-height:1.35;\">1 \u00b7 \u00c7\u00d6ZELT\u0130 TAVI<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size:12.5px;line-height:1.5;margin-top:4px;opacity:.88;\">D\u00dc\u015e\u00dcK KOL (\u00e7ekme dayan\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in): 996-1038 \u00b0C (1825-1900 \u00b0F) \u2014 ASTM B637 Tablo 2, AMS 5704 \/ 5706 \/ 5707 ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131, ATI. Special Metals bu kolu 995-1035 \u00b0C (1825-1895 \u00b0F) olarak verir; Carpenter Technology pratik uzla\u015fma olarak 1024-1038 \u00b0C (1875-1900 \u00b0F) der. Y\u00dcKSEK KOL (s\u00fcr\u00fcnme ve kopma dayan\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in): 1079 \u00b0C (1975 \u00b0F) \u2014 AMS 5708 \/ 5709 ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131, ATI, Carpenter Technology. Special Metals bu kolu 1080 \u00b0C (1975 \u00b0F) olarak verir.<br \/>D\u00dc\u015e\u00dcK KOL: 4 saat (ASTM B637, Special Metals, ATI). Y\u00dcKSEK KOL: Special Metals 4 saat, ATI yar\u0131m saat veya 4 saat, Carpenter Technology 3 saat. Y\u00fcksek kolda tek bir s\u00fcre 4 ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z kaynakla do\u011frulanamad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan 3-4 saat olarak b\u0131rak\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex:1 1 180px;min-width:150px;background:#c0392b;color:#fff;padding:12px 14px;\">\n<div style=\"font-size:12.5px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.06em;line-height:1.35;\">2 \u00b7 SO\u011eUTMA<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size:12.5px;line-height:1.5;margin-top:4px;opacity:.88;\">D\u00dc\u015e\u00dcK KOL: ya\u011fda veya suda su verme \u2014 ASTM B637 &#8216;ya\u011f veya su verme&#8217;, Special Metals ya\u011fda su verme, ATI su veya ya\u011f, Carpenter Technology ya\u011fda su verme. Y\u00dcKSEK KOL: Special Metals ve ATI HAVA SO\u011eUTMA verir; Carpenter Technology bu kolu da ya\u011fda su verme ile tablolar. \u0130K\u0130 KOLUN SO\u011eUTMA YOLU FARKLIDIR ve tek yola indirgenmemi\u015ftir.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex:1 1 180px;min-width:150px;background:#1b7f4b;color:#fff;padding:12px 14px;\">\n<div style=\"font-size:12.5px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.06em;line-height:1.35;\">3 \u00b7 YA\u015eLANDIRMA<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size:12.5px;line-height:1.5;margin-top:4px;opacity:.88;\">a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki tabloya bak\u0131n\u0131z<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:6px 10px 0;\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 740 148\" style=\"width:100%;height:auto;display:block;\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" role=\"img\"><line x1=\"70\" y1=\"68\" x2=\"690\" y2=\"68\" stroke=\"#9fb0ba\" stroke-width=\"2\"\/><line x1=\"70.0\" y1=\"68\" x2=\"82.0\" y2=\"42\" stroke=\"#c7d2d9\" stroke-width=\"1.5\"\/><circle cx=\"70.0\" cy=\"68\" r=\"5\" fill=\"#12303f\"\/><text x=\"82.0\" y=\"34\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-size=\"12.5\" font-weight=\"bold\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">KADEME 3 \u00b7 \u00c7\u00d6KELME \u2026<\/text><text x=\"82.0\" y=\"19\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">760 \u00b0C<\/text><line x1=\"670.0\" y1=\"68\" x2=\"656.7\" y2=\"42\" stroke=\"#c7d2d9\" stroke-width=\"1.5\"\/><circle cx=\"670.0\" cy=\"68\" r=\"5\" fill=\"#12303f\"\/><text x=\"656.7\" y=\"34\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-size=\"12.5\" font-weight=\"bold\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">KADEME 2 \u00b7 STAB\u0130L\u0130Z\u2026<\/text><text x=\"656.7\" y=\"19\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">845 \u00b0C<\/text><line x1=\"670.0\" y1=\"68\" x2=\"656.7\" y2=\"94\" stroke=\"#c7d2d9\" stroke-width=\"1.5\"\/><circle cx=\"670.0\" cy=\"68\" r=\"5\" fill=\"#12303f\"\/><text x=\"656.7\" y=\"102\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-size=\"12.5\" font-weight=\"bold\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">KADEME 2 \u00b7 STAB\u0130L\u0130Z\u2026<\/text><text x=\"656.7\" y=\"117\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-size=\"11.5\" fill=\"#5b7180\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">845 \u00b0C<\/text><text x=\"370\" y=\"142\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-size=\"11.5\" font-weight=\"bold\" fill=\"#12303f\" font-family=\"Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif\">Ya\u015fland\u0131rma s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 (\u00b0C)<\/text><\/svg><\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:10px 12px 2px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"font-size:13.5px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:6px 0 6px;\">\u00c7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131<\/div>\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13.5px;background:transparent;\">\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Ad\u0131m<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">KADEME 1 \u00b7 \u00c7\u00d6ZELT\u0130 TAVI \u2014 \u0130K\u0130 AYRI KOL VARDIR<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">\u00d6zet<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Gama-prime \u00e7\u00f6keltisini kat\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zeltiye al\u0131r. Se\u00e7ilen s\u0131cakl\u0131k, ala\u015f\u0131m\u0131n sonu\u00e7ta hangi i\u015fe uygun olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirler: D\u00dc\u015e\u00dcK KOL oda ve y\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131k \u00c7EKME dayan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131, Y\u00dcKSEK KOL S\u00dcR\u00dcNME ve GER\u0130LME-KOPMA dayan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 en iyiler. Yaln\u0131zca bu kademenin uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131 malzeme YUMU\u015eAKTIR (20-25 HRC) ve servis par\u00e7as\u0131 de\u011fildir; AMS 5706 ve AMS 5708 bu durumu ister.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">S\u0131cakl\u0131k<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">D\u00dc\u015e\u00dcK KOL (\u00e7ekme dayan\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in): 996-1038 \u00b0C (1825-1900 \u00b0F) \u2014 ASTM B637 Tablo 2, AMS 5704 \/ 5706 \/ 5707 ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131, ATI. Special Metals bu kolu 995-1035 \u00b0C (1825-1895 \u00b0F) olarak verir; Carpenter Technology pratik uzla\u015fma olarak 1024-1038 \u00b0C (1875-1900 \u00b0F) der. Y\u00dcKSEK KOL (s\u00fcr\u00fcnme ve kopma dayan\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in): 1079 \u00b0C (1975 \u00b0F) \u2014 AMS 5708 \/ 5709 ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131, ATI, Carpenter Technology. Special Metals bu kolu 1080 \u00b0C (1975 \u00b0F) olarak verir.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">S\u00fcre<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">D\u00dc\u015e\u00dcK KOL: 4 saat (ASTM B637, Special Metals, ATI). Y\u00dcKSEK KOL: Special Metals 4 saat, ATI yar\u0131m saat veya 4 saat, Carpenter Technology 3 saat. Y\u00fcksek kolda tek bir s\u00fcre 4 ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z kaynakla do\u011frulanamad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan 3-4 saat olarak b\u0131rak\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">So\u011futma<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">D\u00dc\u015e\u00dcK KOL: ya\u011fda veya suda su verme \u2014 ASTM B637 &#8216;ya\u011f veya su verme&#8217;, Special Metals ya\u011fda su verme, ATI su veya ya\u011f, Carpenter Technology ya\u011fda su verme. Y\u00dcKSEK KOL: Special Metals ve ATI HAVA SO\u011eUTMA verir; Carpenter Technology bu kolu da ya\u011fda su verme ile tablolar. \u0130K\u0130 KOLUN SO\u011eUTMA YOLU FARKLIDIR ve tek yola indirgenmemi\u015ftir.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Ne i\u00e7in<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">D\u00dc\u015e\u00dcK KOL \u2192 AMS 5706 (yaln\u0131zca \u00e7\u00f6zelti tavl\u0131), AMS 5707 ve AMS 5704 (tam \u00e7evrim). Y\u00dcKSEK KOL \u2192 AMS 5708 (yaln\u0131zca \u00e7\u00f6zelti tavl\u0131), AMS 5709 (tam \u00e7evrim). ASTM B637 Tablo 2 yaln\u0131zca D\u00dc\u015e\u00dcK KOLU tarif eder.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Sonu\u00e7 sertlik<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">Yaln\u0131zca \u00e7\u00f6zelti tavl\u0131 durum yakla\u015f\u0131k 20-25 HRC&#8217;dir (Tech Steel, y\u00fcksek kol). Carpenter Technology hava so\u011futmal\u0131 durum i\u00e7in 28-30 HRC, suda su verilmi\u015f tavl\u0131 durum i\u00e7in 90 HRB verir.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:10px 12px 2px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"font-size:13.5px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:6px 0 6px;\">KADEME 2 \u00b7 STAB\u0130L\u0130ZASYON \u2014 D\u00dc\u015e\u00dcK KOL (996-1038 \u00b0C \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131ndan sonra)<\/div>\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13.5px;background:transparent;\">\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Ad\u0131m<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">KADEME 2 \u00b7 STAB\u0130L\u0130ZASYON \u2014 D\u00dc\u015e\u00dcK KOL (996-1038 \u00b0C \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131ndan sonra)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">S\u0131cakl\u0131k<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">843 \u00b114 \u00b0C (1550 \u00b125 \u00b0F) \u2014 ASTM B637 Tablo 2. Special Metals, ATI, Carpenter Technology ve High Temp Metals 845 \u00b0C (1550 \u00b0F) verir.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">S\u00fcre<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">4 saat \u2014 ASTM B637, Special Metals, ATI, Carpenter Technology, High Temp Metals.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">So\u011futma<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Hava so\u011futma \u2014 t\u00fcm kaynaklar.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Not<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">Bu kademe bir ya\u015fland\u0131rma DE\u011e\u0130L, tane s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 karb\u00fcrlerini denetleyen bir ara kademedir; atlan\u0131rsa \u00e7evrim tamamlanmam\u0131\u015f say\u0131l\u0131r.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:10px 12px 2px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"font-size:13.5px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:6px 0 6px;\">KADEME 2 \u00b7 STAB\u0130L\u0130ZASYON \u2014 Y\u00dcKSEK KOL (1079 \u00b0C \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131ndan sonra)<\/div>\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13.5px;background:transparent;\">\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Ad\u0131m<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">KADEME 2 \u00b7 STAB\u0130L\u0130ZASYON \u2014 Y\u00dcKSEK KOL (1079 \u00b0C \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131ndan sonra)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">S\u0131cakl\u0131k<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">845 \u00b0C (1550 \u00b0F) \u2014 Special Metals, ATI, High Temp Metals, Tech Steel.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">S\u00fcre<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">24 SAAT \u2014 Special Metals, ATI (4 veya 24 saat), High Temp Metals (1975 \u00b0F&#8217;den sonra 24 saat), Tech Steel. D\u00dc\u015e\u00dcK KOLDAN 6 KAT UZUNDUR; iki kol burada ayr\u0131l\u0131r.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">So\u011futma<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Hava so\u011futma \u2014 t\u00fcm kaynaklar.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Not<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">S\u00fcr\u00fcnme ve gerilme-kopma dayan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n en iyilendi\u011fi kol budur. S\u00fcre fark\u0131 (4 saate kar\u015f\u0131 24 saat) sipari\u015f metninde yaz\u0131lmazsa yanl\u0131\u015f \u00e7evrim uygulan\u0131r.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:10px 12px 2px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"font-size:13.5px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:6px 0 6px;\">KADEME 3 \u00b7 \u00c7\u00d6KELME YA\u015eLANDIRMASI (gama-prime) \u2014 HER \u0130K\u0130 KOLDA ORTAK<\/div>\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13.5px;background:transparent;\">\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Ad\u0131m<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">KADEME 3 \u00b7 \u00c7\u00d6KELME YA\u015eLANDIRMASI (gama-prime) \u2014 HER \u0130K\u0130 KOLDA ORTAK<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">S\u0131cakl\u0131k<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">760 \u00b114 \u00b0C (1400 \u00b125 \u00b0F) \u2014 ASTM B637 Tablo 2. Special Metals, ATI, Carpenter Technology, High Temp Metals ve Tech Steel 760 \u00b0C (1400 \u00b0F) verir.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">S\u00fcre<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">16 saat \u2014 ASTM B637, Special Metals, Carpenter Technology, High Temp Metals, Tech Steel. ATI 16-24 saat verir.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">So\u011futma<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Hava so\u011futma \u2014 Special Metals, ATI, Carpenter Technology, High Temp Metals. ASTM B637 hava so\u011futma VEYA f\u0131r\u0131nda so\u011futmay\u0131 kabul eder.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Sonu\u00e7 sertlik<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">Tam \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flemli durum: ATI 34-44 HRC \u00b7 Tech Steel y\u00fcksek kol i\u00e7in 34-40 HRC, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck kol i\u00e7in 33-44 HRC \u00b7 Carpenter Technology \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re 35-42 HRC.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Not<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(247,250,251,.78);color:#3d5260;\">Sertli\u011fi ve dayan\u0131m\u0131 kuran kademe budur. Ni3(Al,Ti) gama-prime \u00e7\u00f6keltisi bu kademede olu\u015fur.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:10px 12px 2px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"position:relative;z-index:2;\">\n<div style=\"font-size:13.5px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:6px 0 6px;\">Ek bilgiler<\/div>\n<table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:13.5px;background:transparent;\">\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:34%;vertical-align:top;\">Yap\u0131lmamas\u0131 gereken i\u015flemler<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:6px 9px;border:1px solid #eceff1;background:rgba(255,255,255,.72);color:#3d5260;\">YA\u015eLANDIRILMI\u015e DURUMDA KAYNAK: kaynak \u00e7\u00f6zelti tavl\u0131 \/ tavlanm\u0131\u015f durumda yap\u0131l\u0131r; kaynak sonras\u0131 yeniden \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 istenir (High Temp Metals). \u00b7 STAB\u0130L\u0130ZASYON KADEMES\u0130N\u0130 ATLAMAK: ASTM B637 ve t\u00fcm \u00fcretici \u00e7evrimleri \u00fc\u00e7 kademeli \u00e7evrim tarif eder; stabilizasyon atlan\u0131rsa \u00e7evrim AMS 5704 \/ 5707 \/ 5709 \u015fart\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamaz. \u00b7 \u0130K\u0130 KOLUN KADEMELER\u0130N\u0130 KARI\u015eTIRMAK: 1079 \u00b0C \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 + 4 saat stabilizasyon ya da 996-1038 \u00b0C \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 + 24 saat stabilizasyon hi\u00e7bir kaynakta tarif edilen bir \u00e7evrim de\u011fildir. \u00b7 YALNIZCA \u00c7\u00d6ZELT\u0130 TAVLI MALZEMEY\u0130 SERV\u0130S PAR\u00c7ASI SANMAK: AMS 5706 ve AMS 5708 bu durumu ister; malzeme 20-25 HRC civar\u0131ndad\u0131r ve servis dayan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamaz. \u00b7 980 \u00b0C ALTINDA VEYA SICAK \u0130\u015eLEME PENCERES\u0130 DI\u015eINDA D\u00d6VME: Special Metals pekle\u015fme ve \u00e7atlama nedeniyle 1170-980 \u00b0C aral\u0131\u011f\u0131nda kal\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 ister.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding:6px 14px 12px;font-size:12px;color:#5b7180;line-height:1.7;border-top:1px solid #f0f3f5;position:relative;z-index:2;\">\u015eema \u015fematiktir; zaman ekseni \u00f6l\u00e7ekli de\u011fildir. Waspaloy GER\u00c7EK B\u0130R \u00c7\u00d6KELME SERTLE\u015eEN ala\u015f\u0131md\u0131r: sertle\u015fme gama-prime Ni3(Al,Ti) \u00e7\u00f6keltisiyle olur ve \u00e7evrim \u00dc\u00c7 KADEMEL\u0130D\u0130R \u2014 \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131, stabilizasyon, \u00e7\u00f6kelme ya\u015fland\u0131rmas\u0131. \u0130K\u0130 AYRI \u00c7\u00d6ZELT\u0130 TAVI KOLU VARDIR ve hangisinin se\u00e7ildi\u011fi hem AMS numaras\u0131n\u0131 hem de sonu\u00e7 \u00f6zelliklerini de\u011fi\u015ftirir. Yay\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f bir TTT\/CCT e\u011frisi kullan\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan e\u011fri \u00e7izilmemi\u015ftir. \u015eema \u015fematiktir; zaman ekseni \u00f6l\u00e7ekli de\u011fildir. Yay\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f TTT\/CCT e\u011frisi kullan\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in e\u011fri \u00e7izilmemi\u015ftir. WASPALOY GER\u00c7EK B\u0130R \u00c7\u00d6KELME SERTLE\u015eEN ALA\u015eIMDIR ve bu projedeki 600, 601, C-276, C-22, C-2000 ve B-3 kartlar\u0131ndan tam da bu y\u00fczden ayr\u0131l\u0131r: orada &#8216;ya\u015fland\u0131rma yoktur&#8217; yazar, burada ya\u015fland\u0131rma \u00e7evrimin merkezidir. \u0130K\u0130 KOL AYNI ALA\u015eIMIN \u0130K\u0130 FARKLI \u00dcR\u00dcN\u00dcD\u00dcR: 996-1038 \u00b0C kolu \u00e7ekme dayan\u0131m\u0131, 1079 \u00b0C kolu s\u00fcr\u00fcnme ve kopma dayan\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7indir. Stabilizasyon s\u00fcresi de buna ba\u011fl\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fir (4 saate kar\u015f\u0131 24 saat). ASTM B637 TABLO 2 YALNIZCA D\u00dc\u015e\u00dcK KOLU TAR\u0130F EDER: 996-1038 \u00b0C \/ 4 saat \/ ya\u011f veya su verme + 843 \u00b114 \u00b0C \/ 4 saat \/ hava + 760 \u00b114 \u00b0C \/ 16 saat \/ hava veya f\u0131r\u0131n so\u011futma. Y\u00dcKSEK KOLDA SO\u011eUTMA YOLUNDA \u00c7EL\u0130\u015eK\u0130 VARDIR: Special Metals ve ATI hava so\u011futma, Carpenter Technology ya\u011fda su verme verir. Tek yola indirgenmemi\u015ftir (bkz. \u00e7eli\u015fkiler).<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/dm-diy-isil --><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\"><b>Bu b\u00f6l\u00fcm Waspaloy sayfas\u0131n\u0131n en \u00f6nemli b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcd\u00fcr ve neredeyse hi\u00e7bir da\u011f\u0131t\u0131mc\u0131 sayfas\u0131nda do\u011fru yaz\u0131lmaz.<\/b> Waspaloy&#8217;un <b>tek bir &#8220;standart&#8221; \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flemi yoktur<\/b>. \u0130ki ayr\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 rotas\u0131 vard\u0131r, ikisi de me\u015frudur, ikisi de \u015fartnamelerde yer al\u0131r \u2014 ve <b>ikisi birbirinden belirgin \u015fekilde farkl\u0131 bir malzeme \u00fcretir<\/b>.<\/p>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:24px 0 18px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#DD3333;color:#ffffff;font-size:13px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:10px 12px;line-height:1.35;\">\u0130ki Rota \u2014 Ayn\u0131 Ya\u015fland\u0131rma, Farkl\u0131 \u00c7\u00f6zelti Tav\u0131<\/div>\n<p><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>ROTA A \u2014 y\u00fcksek \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131<\/b><br \/><b>&#8220;s\u00fcr\u00fcnme rotas\u0131&#8221;<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">\u00c7\u00f6zelti: <b>1080 \u00b0C (1975 \u00b0F) \/ 4 saat \/ havada so\u011futma<\/b> \u2192 ara sertlik <b>20\u201325 HRC<\/b><br \/>Stabilizasyon: <b>845 \u00b0C (1550 \u00b0F) \/ 24 saat \/ havada<\/b><br \/>Ya\u015fland\u0131rma: <b>760 \u00b0C (1400 \u00b0F) \/ 16 saat \/ havada<\/b> \u2192 <b>34\u201340 HRC<\/b><br \/><b>Ama\u00e7: optimum y\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131k s\u00fcr\u00fcnme ve gerilme-kopma dayan\u0131m\u0131<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\"><b>ROTA B \u2014 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131<\/b><br \/><b>&#8220;\u00e7ekme rotas\u0131&#8221;<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">\u00c7\u00f6zelti: <b>995\u20131035 \u00b0C (1825\u20131895 \u00b0F) \/ 4 saat \/ YA\u011eDA su verme<\/b><br \/>Stabilizasyon: <b>845 \u00b0C \/ 4 saat \/ havada<\/b><br \/>Ya\u015fland\u0131rma: <b>760 \u00b0C \/ 16 saat \/ havada<\/b> \u2192 <b>34\u201344 HRC<\/b><br \/><b>Ama\u00e7: optimum oda ve y\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131k \u00c7EKME \u00f6zellikleri<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>ASTM B637&#8217;nin kodlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 rota<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>Yaln\u0131zca D\u00dc\u015e\u00dcK rota.<\/b> B637 Tablo 2: \u00e7\u00f6zelti <b>996\u20131038 \u00b0C, 4 saat, ya\u011fda veya suda su verme<\/b> \u2192 stabilizasyon <b>843 \u00b1 14 \u00b0C, 4 saat, havada<\/b> \u2192 \u00e7\u00f6kelme <b>760 \u00b1 14 \u00b0C, 16 saat, havada veya f\u0131r\u0131nda<\/b>. <b>ASTM B637 sipari\u015f eden al\u0131c\u0131, y\u00fcksek rotay\u0131 almaz<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\"><b>\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc varyant (\u00fcretici)<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">Bir \u00fcretici <b>\u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 1066\u20131093 \u00b0C + h\u0131zl\u0131 so\u011futma\/su verme<\/b>, ard\u0131ndan <b>\u00dc\u00c7 KADEMEL\u0130 ya\u015fland\u0131rma<\/b> verir: <b>996 \u00b0C \/ 2 saat<\/b> \u2192 <b>843 \u00b0C \/ 4 saat<\/b> \u2192 <b>760 \u00b0C \/ 16 saat<\/b>, hepsi havada. <b>Burada 996 \u00b0C bir \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 de\u011fil, bir ya\u015fland\u0131rma kademesidir<\/b> \u2014 ayn\u0131 s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n iki farkl\u0131 rolde g\u00f6r\u00fcnmesi veri sayfalar\u0131ndaki en b\u00fcy\u00fck kar\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k kayna\u011f\u0131d\u0131r<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>Stabilizasyon s\u00fcresi rotaya ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck rotada 4 saat, y\u00fcksek rotada 24 saat.<\/b> Bir da\u011f\u0131t\u0131mc\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a yazar: &#8220;1550 \u00b0F&#8217;de 4 saat stabilize edin \u2014 <b>ya da 1975 \u00b0F&#8217;de \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131ysa 24 saat<\/b>&#8220;. <b>Y\u00fcksek rotada 4 saatlik stabilizasyon, rotan\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn amac\u0131n\u0131 iptal eder<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\"><b>\u03b3&#8217; solv\u00fcs\u00fc<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">Bir kaynak solv\u00fcs\u00fc <b>1016\u20131027 \u00b0C (1860\u20131880 \u00b0F)<\/b> verir ve pratik uzla\u015fma olarak <b>1024\u20131038 \u00b0C<\/b> \u00f6nerir. <b>D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck rota solv\u00fcs\u00fcn hemen \u00fcst\u00fcndedir<\/b> (\u03b3&#8217; \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcr, tane b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131); <b>y\u00fcksek rota \u00e7ok \u00fcst\u00fcndedir<\/b> (\u03b3&#8217; tamamen \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcr ve <b>taneler kas\u0131tl\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcr<\/b>). <b>B\u00fct\u00fcn fark budur<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"margin:18px 0 6px;font-size:15px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;line-height:1.5;\">\u0130ki rotan\u0131n \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclen sonucu \u2014 \u00fcr\u00fcn sayfas\u0131na yaz\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken say\u0131lar<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\">A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki tablo Waspaloy hakk\u0131nda bilinmesi gereken <b>tek en \u00f6nemli veri k\u00fcmesidir<\/b>. Ayn\u0131 \u00e7ubuk sto\u011fu, ayn\u0131 stabilizasyon, ayn\u0131 760 \u00b0C \/ 16 saat ya\u015fland\u0131rma; <b>tek de\u011fi\u015fken \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r<\/b>. <b>Tek kaynakl\u0131d\u0131r ve bu y\u00fczden i\u015faretlenmelidir<\/b>, ama iki \u00fcreticinin rota tarifleriyle tam \u00f6rt\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr.<\/p>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:24px 0 18px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#DD3333;color:#ffffff;font-size:13px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:10px 12px;line-height:1.35;\">\u00c7\u00f6zelti Tav\u0131 S\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00d6l\u00e7\u00fclen Etkisi (\u00e7ubuk stok \u00b7 tek kaynak)<\/div>\n<p><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>1010 \u00b0C (1850 \u00b0F) \/ 4 saat<\/b><br \/>oda s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">Akma <b>156 ksi (\u22481076 MPa)<\/b> \u00b7 \u00c7ekme <b>209 ksi (\u22481441 MPa)<\/b> \u00b7 Uzama <b>%27<\/b> \u00b7 <b>42 HRC<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\"><b>1080 \u00b0C (1975 \u00b0F) \/ 3 saat<\/b><br \/>oda s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">Akma <b>116 ksi (\u2248800 MPa)<\/b> \u00b7 \u00c7ekme <b>185 ksi (\u22481276 MPa)<\/b> \u00b7 Uzama <b>%31<\/b> \u00b7 <b>35 HRC<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>FARK \u2014 oda s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>Akma %34, \u00e7ekme %13, sertlik 7 HRC daha y\u00fcksek<\/b> \u2014 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck rota lehine. Uzama ise <b>%27&#8217;ye kar\u015f\u0131 %31<\/b> ile y\u00fcksek rota lehine<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\"><b>538 \u00b0C (1000 \u00b0F)<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\"><b>1010 \u00b0C rotas\u0131:<\/b> akma <b>142 ksi (\u2248979 MPa)<\/b> \u00b7 \u00e7ekme <b>197 ksi (\u22481358 MPa)<\/b> \u00b7 uzama <b>%22<\/b><br \/><b>1080 \u00b0C rotas\u0131:<\/b> akma <b>100 ksi (\u2248690 MPa)<\/b> \u00b7 \u00e7ekme <b>159 ksi (\u22481096 MPa)<\/b> \u00b7 uzama <b>%31<\/b><br \/><b>D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck rota akmada %42 \u00f6nde<\/b> \u2014 makas burada en geni\u015ftir<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>KOPMA \u00d6MR\u00dc \u2014 makas tersine d\u00f6ner<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>732 \u00b0C (1350 \u00b0F) \/ 75 ksi (\u2248517 MPa):<\/b> 1010 \u00b0C rotas\u0131 <b>\u224835 saat<\/b>; 1038 \u00b0C (1900 \u00b0F) rotas\u0131 <b>\u2248132 saat<\/b>. <b>Yakla\u015f\u0131k 3,8 KAT daha uzun \u00f6m\u00fcr.<\/b> \u00c7ekmede kaybetti\u011finizi s\u00fcr\u00fcnmede fazlas\u0131yla geri al\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131z<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\"><b>MEKAN\u0130ZMA<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\"><b>D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 ince taneli yap\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131r<\/b>: \u00e7ok tane s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 \u2192 \u00e7ok dislokasyon engeli \u2192 <b>y\u00fcksek akma ve y\u00fcksek d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck \u00e7evrimli yorulma \u00f6mr\u00fc<\/b>; ama s\u0131n\u0131rlar ayn\u0131 zamanda <b>s\u00fcr\u00fcnmede kayma ve bo\u015fluk \u00e7ekirdeklenme yerleridir<\/b> \u2192 k\u0131sa kopma \u00f6mr\u00fc. <b>Y\u00fcksek \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 kaba taneli yap\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131r<\/b>: az s\u0131n\u0131r \u2192 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck akma ama <b>\u00e7ok daha uzun s\u00fcr\u00fcnme \u00f6mr\u00fc<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\"><b>Rotay\u0131 kim ister:<\/b> <b>d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck rota<\/b> (995\u20131038 \u00b0C, ya\u011fda\/suda su verme) disk g\u00f6be\u011fi, mil, ba\u011flant\u0131 eleman\u0131, yay ve salmastra gibi <b>akma dayan\u0131m\u0131 ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck \u00e7evrimli yorulman\u0131n belirleyici oldu\u011fu, 650 \u00b0C alt\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan<\/b> par\u00e7alar i\u00e7indir; <b>y\u00fcksek rota<\/b> (1066\u20131093 \u00b0C, havada) t\u00fcrbin diski \u00e7eperi, halka ve g\u00f6vde gibi <b>s\u00fcr\u00fcnme ve gerilme-kopman\u0131n belirleyici oldu\u011fu<\/b> par\u00e7alar i\u00e7indir. Ger\u00e7ek disk \u00fcretiminde ikisi birden istenir \u2014 \u0131s\u0131l gradyanl\u0131 <b>\u00e7ift \u00f6zellikli (dual property)<\/b> i\u015flemin do\u011fu\u015f sebebi budur; <b>ama bu ticari stok \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc de\u011fil, motor \u00fcreticisi prosesidir<\/b>. <b>Sipari\u015f kural\u0131: \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6zle\u015fmeye SAYI olarak yaz\u0131n<\/b> \u2014 &#8220;AMS 5709&#8217;a g\u00f6re \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flemli&#8221; c\u00fcmlesi hangi rotan\u0131n uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtmez.<\/p>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:24px 0 18px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#DD3333;color:#ffffff;font-size:13px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:10px 12px;line-height:1.35;\">Uzun S\u00fcreli Is\u0131l Kararl\u0131l\u0131k \u2014 8.000 Saat Maruziyet Sonras\u0131 (\u00fcretici verisi)<\/div>\n<p><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>649 \u00b0C&#8217;de 8.000 saat<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">OS: akma <b>950 MPa<\/b> \u00b7 \u00e7ekme <b>1358 MPa<\/b> \u00b7 uzama <b>%21,8<\/b>. 649 \u00b0C&#8217;de: 832 \/ 1181 MPa \/ %29,7. <b>Oda s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 dayan\u0131m\u0131 maruziyet \u00d6NCES\u0130NDEN (899\/1304) daha y\u00fcksek<\/b> \u2014 \u03b3&#8217; kabala\u015fmas\u0131 burada h\u00e2l\u00e2 faydal\u0131 y\u00f6nde. <b>649 \u00b0C g\u00fcvenli b\u00f6lgedir<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\"><b>760 \u00b0C&#8217;de 8.000 saat<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">OS: akma <b>794 MPa<\/b> \u00b7 \u00e7ekme <b>1229 MPa<\/b> \u00b7 uzama <b>%19<\/b>. 760 \u00b0C&#8217;de: 553 \/ 760 MPa \/ %32,1. <b>Oda s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 akmas\u0131 %12 d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f, uzama %24,5&#8217;ten %19&#8217;a inmi\u015f<\/b> \u2014 kullan\u0131labilir ama <b>art\u0131k bedava de\u011fil<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>871 \u00b0C&#8217;de 8.000 saat<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">OS: akma <b>455 MPa<\/b> \u00b7 \u00e7ekme <b>798 MPa<\/b> \u00b7 uzama <b>%13<\/b>. 871 \u00b0C&#8217;de: 210 \/ 344 MPa \/ %29,2. <b>Oda s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 akmas\u0131 YARIYA d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f, uzama %24,5&#8217;ten %13&#8217;e inmi\u015ftir.<\/b> <b>&#8220;871 \u00b0C&#8217;ye kadar iyidir&#8221; c\u00fcmlesinin ger\u00e7ek bedeli budur<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:24px 0 18px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#DD3333;color:#ffffff;font-size:13px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:10px 12px;line-height:1.35;\">S\u00fcr\u00fcnme ve Gerilme-Kopma \u2014 \u0130ki Veri K\u00fcmesi Ayr\u0131\u015f\u0131yor<\/div>\n<p><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>\u00dcretici A \u2014 ROTA A (1080 \u00b0C) \u00b7 \u00e7ubuk\/d\u00f6vme<\/b><br \/>1.000 saat kopma<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">649 \u00b0C <b>615 MPa (89 ksi)<\/b> \u00b7 704 \u00b0C <b>450 MPa (65 ksi)<\/b> \u00b7 760 \u00b0C <b>290 MPa (42 ksi)<\/b> \u00b7 816 \u00b0C <b>180 MPa (26 ksi)<\/b> \u00b7 870 \u00b0C <b>110 MPa (16 ksi)<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\"><b>\u00dcretici B \u2014 ya\u015fland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f SAC<\/b><br \/>1.000 saat kopma<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">649 \u00b0C <b>552<\/b> \u00b7 704 \u00b0C <b>393<\/b> \u00b7 760 \u00b0C <b>241<\/b> \u00b7 816 \u00b0C <b>138<\/b> \u00b7 871 \u00b0C <b>69<\/b> \u00b7 927 \u00b0C <b>33 MPa<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>\u00c7EL\u0130\u015eK\u0130 A\u00c7IKLAMASI<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>Ayn\u0131 s\u0131cakl\u0131kta %11 ile %37 aras\u0131 fark var ve bu bir \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm hatas\u0131 de\u011fildir.<\/b> \u0130ki fark birikiyor: <b>(1) \u00fcr\u00fcn formu<\/b> \u2014 \u00e7ubuk\/d\u00f6vme sacdan daha kaba taneli ve s\u00fcr\u00fcnmede daha iyidir; <b>(2) \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flem rotas\u0131<\/b> \u2014 A rotas\u0131 zaten s\u00fcr\u00fcnme i\u00e7in optimize edilmi\u015ftir. <b>Kendi \u00fcr\u00fcn formunuza ve rotan\u0131za ait veriyi kullan\u0131n; iki tabloyu birle\u015ftirmeyin ve ortalamas\u0131n\u0131 almay\u0131n<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\"><b>%1 s\u00fcr\u00fcnme \u00b7 1.000 saat (sac)<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">649 \u00b0C <b>462<\/b> \u00b7 704 \u00b0C <b>317<\/b> \u00b7 760 \u00b0C <b>193<\/b> \u00b7 816 \u00b0C <b>110<\/b> \u00b7 871 \u00b0C <b>48<\/b> \u00b7 927 \u00b0C <b>21 MPa<\/b>. <b>Boyutsal kararl\u0131l\u0131k gereken par\u00e7ada (salmastra, halka) kopma de\u011fil BU tablo kullan\u0131l\u0131r<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<h4 id=\"dm-b8\" style=\"font-size:19px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:30px 0 10px;line-height:1.35;\">Kaynak \u2014 Ala\u015f\u0131m\u0131n En Zay\u0131f Noktas\u0131<\/h4>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\"><b>Waspaloy kolay kaynaklanan bir malzeme de\u011fildir ve bunu gizleyen her veri sayfas\u0131 zararl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/b> Bir \u00fcreticinin kendi ifadesi: ala\u015f\u0131m &#8220;<b>\u00e7ok dikkatli kontrol edilen ko\u015fullar\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kolayca kaynaklanabilir bir malzeme olarak kabul edilmez<\/b>&#8220;; argon-ark (TIG\/GTAW) y\u00f6ntemleriyle ergitme kayna\u011f\u0131 yap\u0131labilir. Bir ba\u015fka \u00fcretici: &#8220;<b>kaynaklanabilirlik, a\u011f\u0131r k\u0131s\u0131tlama ko\u015fullar\u0131nda gerilim giderme \u00e7atlamas\u0131na yatk\u0131nl\u0131kla bir \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131d\u0131r<\/b>&#8220;.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:18px 0 6px;font-size:15px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;line-height:1.5;\">Gerilim giderme \u00e7atlamas\u0131 (strain-age cracking) \u2014 mekanizma<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\"><b>Bu, Waspaloy&#8217;da bilinmesi gereken tek ar\u0131za mekanizmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/b> Kaynak s\u0131ras\u0131nda ITAB ve kaynak metali, b\u00fcz\u00fclmeden gelen <b>art\u0131k gerilmeleri<\/b> ta\u015f\u0131r. Par\u00e7a daha sonra \u0131s\u0131l i\u015fleme al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u03b3&#8217; \u00e7\u00f6kelmesi <b>\u00e7ok h\u0131zl\u0131d\u0131r<\/b> ve matris h\u0131zla sertle\u015fir. Sertle\u015fen malzeme art\u0131k gerilmeyi plastik deformasyonla gideremez; gerilme <b>tane s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131na y\u0131\u011f\u0131l\u0131r<\/b> ve s\u0131n\u0131rlar a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r. Sonu\u00e7, ITAB&#8217;da taneler aras\u0131 \u00e7atlaklard\u0131r.<br \/><b>Kritik ayr\u0131nt\u0131 \u2014 \u00e7atlama ne zaman olur:<\/b> \u00fcretici ifadesi a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r \u2014 gerilim giderme \u00e7atlamas\u0131 &#8220;<b>tipik olarak \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ISITILIRKEN olu\u015fur<\/b>&#8220;. Yani <b>\u00e7atlak kaynak s\u0131ras\u0131nda de\u011fil, kaynaktan SONRAK\u0130 f\u0131r\u0131nda olu\u015fur<\/b>. Kaynak sonras\u0131 muayenesi temiz \u00e7\u0131kan bir par\u00e7a, \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flemden \u00e7atlam\u0131\u015f \u00e7\u0131kabilir. <b>Muayeneyi \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flemden sonra tekrarlay\u0131n.<\/b><br \/><b>Ne kadar yatk\u0131n:<\/b> kontroll\u00fc \u0131s\u0131tma h\u0131z\u0131 \u00e7ekme testinde (CHRT) \u2014 gerilim giderme \u00e7atlamas\u0131 yatk\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n standart laboratuvar \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fc \u2014 <b>Waspaloy ve Ren\u00e9 41 asgari uzamada %5&#8217;in alt\u0131nda kal\u0131r<\/b>. Kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma: ayn\u0131 testte <b>ala\u015f\u0131m 282, 816 \u00b0C&#8217;de %13<\/b> verir; <b>ala\u015f\u0131m 263 d\u00f6rd\u00fcn\u00fcn en iyisidir<\/b>. <b>%5 \u00e7ok d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr ve ala\u015f\u0131m\u0131n kaynak davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 tek ba\u015f\u0131na a\u00e7\u0131klar.<\/b><\/p>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:24px 0 18px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#DD3333;color:#ffffff;font-size:13px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:10px 12px;line-height:1.35;\">Kaynak \u00b7 Waspaloy \u2014 Pratik Kurallar<\/div>\n<p><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>Dolgu metali<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>AMS 5828 Waspaloy teli<\/b> \u2014 <b>e\u015fle\u015fen bile\u015fim<\/b> (Ni \u2265%56, Cr %19, Co %14, Mo %4,0, Ti %3,0, Al %1,5, B %0,006). \u00dcretici: &#8220;kendisine kayna\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in <b>e\u015fle\u015fen bile\u015fimli dolgu metali \u00f6nerilir<\/b>&#8220;. <b>Bu tel i\u00e7in bir AWS A5.14 ER s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmas\u0131 bulunamad\u0131<\/b> \u2014 sipari\u015f <b>AMS 5828<\/b> numaras\u0131yla verilir<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\"><b>Hangi durumda kaynaklan\u0131r<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\"><b>YALNIZCA tavl\u0131 veya \u00e7\u00f6zelti tavl\u0131 durumda. Ya\u015fland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f Waspaloy&#8217;a kaynak yap\u0131lmaz.<\/b> Tam \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flemli bir par\u00e7ay\u0131 kaynaklamak, do\u011frudan gerilim giderme \u00e7atlamas\u0131 davetidir<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>\u00d6n tav \u00b7 pasolar aras\u0131 \u00b7 \u0131s\u0131 girdisi<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>\u00dc\u00e7\u00fc i\u00e7in de yay\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f say\u0131sal bir de\u011fer bulunamad\u0131 \u2014 rakam yay\u0131mlamay\u0131n.<\/b> \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma kural\u0131: \u00f6n tav\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck tutun veya hi\u00e7 yapmay\u0131n; pasolar aras\u0131 s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 <b>m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olan en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck<\/b> seviyede tutun (par\u00e7an\u0131n 600\u2013800 \u00b0C band\u0131nda beklemesi \u03b3&#8217; \u00e7\u00f6kelmesini kaynak s\u0131ras\u0131nda ba\u015flat\u0131r); \u0131s\u0131 girdisini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck tutup dar ITAB ve h\u0131zl\u0131 so\u011fuma hedefleyin<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\"><b>PWHT \u2014 \u0130STE\u011eE BA\u011eLI DE\u011e\u0130L<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\"><b>Kaynak sonras\u0131 \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flem ZORUNLUDUR.<\/b> \u00dcretici: &#8220;uygun \u00f6zellikleri geli\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in <b>kaynak sonras\u0131 \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flem (PWHT) gerektirir<\/b>&#8220;. PWHT = <b>tam \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 + tam ya\u015fland\u0131rma \u00e7evrimi<\/b>. Bir kaynak a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a yazar: &#8220;<b>t\u00fcm kaynakl\u0131 par\u00e7alar\u0131 kaynak sonras\u0131 yeniden \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131na al\u0131n<\/b>&#8220;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>Is\u0131tma h\u0131z\u0131 \u2014 kritik<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>\u00c7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131na \u0131s\u0131tma, f\u0131r\u0131n\u0131n kapasitesi d\u00e2hilinde M\u00dcMK\u00dcN OLAN EN HIZLI olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/b> Sayfalarda neredeyse hi\u00e7 yaz\u0131lmayan en \u00f6nemli tek talimatt\u0131r: <b>yava\u015f \u0131s\u0131tma par\u00e7ay\u0131 \u03b3&#8217; \u00e7\u00f6kelme band\u0131nda tutar, sertle\u015ftirir ve tam orada \u00e7atlat\u0131r<\/b>. <b>Rampa yapmay\u0131n; s\u0131cak f\u0131r\u0131na y\u00fckleyin<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"margin:18px 0 6px;font-size:15px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;line-height:1.5;\">Ger\u00e7ekte ne ters gidiyor<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\"><b>1. Ya\u015fland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f malzemeye kaynak.<\/b> En yayg\u0131n ve en pahal\u0131 hata. <b>Kaynaklanacak her par\u00e7a \u00e7\u00f6zelti tavl\u0131 durumda sat\u0131n al\u0131nmal\u0131<\/b> ve ya\u015fland\u0131rma <b>kaynaktan sonra<\/b> yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<br \/><b>2. Yava\u015f f\u0131r\u0131n rampas\u0131.<\/b> Is\u0131l i\u015flemcinin &#8220;par\u00e7ay\u0131 \u015fok etmeyelim&#8221; iyi niyeti, tam olarak \u00e7atlama ko\u015fuludur. <b>Waspaloy PWHT&#8217;de h\u0131zl\u0131 \u0131s\u0131tma bir tercih de\u011fil, bir gerekliliktir.<\/b><br \/><b>3. So\u011fuk i\u015flenmi\u015f b\u00f6lgenin \u00fczerine kaynak.<\/b> So\u011fuk i\u015f yerel olarak <b>ya\u015flanmay\u0131 h\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131r<\/b>. B\u00fck\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f, s\u0131vanm\u0131\u015f, presle \u015fekillendirilmi\u015f veya a\u011f\u0131r ta\u015flanm\u0131\u015f b\u00f6lgeler kaynaktan \u00f6nce \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131yla giderilmelidir.<br \/><b>4. Kal\u0131n kesitte a\u011f\u0131r k\u0131s\u0131tlama.<\/b> Kesit kal\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131k\u00e7a k\u0131s\u0131tlama gerilmesi ve PWHT gradyanlar\u0131 birlikte artar; <b>a\u011f\u0131r kesit kayna\u011f\u0131 ger\u00e7ekten nitelikli bir prosed\u00fcr ister<\/b>.<br \/><b>5. Muayeneyi \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flemden \u00d6NCE yap\u0131p bitmi\u015f saymak.<\/b> \u00c7atlak f\u0131r\u0131nda olu\u015ftu\u011fu i\u00e7in <b>tek anlaml\u0131 muayene \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flem sonras\u0131 oland\u0131r<\/b> (penetrant + gerekiyorsa radyografi).<br \/><b>6. &#8220;718 gibi kaynaklan\u0131r&#8221; varsay\u0131m\u0131.<\/b> 718&#8217;in kaynaklanabilirli\u011fi \u03b3&#8221; kineti\u011finin <b>yava\u015f<\/b> olmas\u0131ndan gelir; Waspaloy&#8217;\u0131n \u03b3&#8217; kineti\u011fi <b>h\u0131zl\u0131d\u0131r<\/b>. <b>\u0130ki ala\u015f\u0131m i\u00e7in ayn\u0131 kaynak prosed\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc kullanmay\u0131n.<\/b><\/p>\n<h4 id=\"dm-b9\" style=\"font-size:19px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:30px 0 10px;line-height:1.35;\">Tala\u015fl\u0131 \u0130malat<\/h4>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\"><b>\u00dcretici ifadesi do\u011frudan:<\/b> Waspaloy &#8220;<b>s\u00fcper ala\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131n tala\u015fl\u0131 imalat\u0131 en zor olanlar\u0131 aras\u0131ndad\u0131r<\/b>&#8220;; bir ba\u015fka kaynak &#8220;<b>hangi durumda olursa olsun i\u015flemesi zordur<\/b>&#8221; der. Oranlanm\u0131\u015f bir say\u0131 da vard\u0131r: <b>i\u015flenebilirlik B-1112 referans\u0131n\u0131n %12&#8217;si<\/b> \u2014 bir otomat \u00e7eli\u011finin sekizde biri.<\/p>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:24px 0 18px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#DD3333;color:#ffffff;font-size:13px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:10px 12px;line-height:1.35;\">Hangi Durumda \u0130\u015flenmeli \u2014 S\u0131ralama Maliyeti Belirler<\/div>\n<p><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>En iyi durum<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>\u00c7\u00f6zelti tavl\u0131 ve k\u0131smen ya\u015fland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, \u224830 HRC.<\/b> Bir \u00fcretici bunu a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a &#8220;optimum i\u015fleme durumu&#8221; olarak verir: yeterince yumu\u015fak, ama <b>yap\u0131\u015fmayacak kadar da sert<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\"><b>Do\u011fru s\u0131ra<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\"><b>Kaba i\u015fle (\u00e7\u00f6zelti tavl\u0131) \u2192 ya\u015fland\u0131r \u2192 fini\u015f i\u015fle\/ta\u015fla.<\/b> Ya\u015fland\u0131rma <b>boyut de\u011fi\u015ftirir<\/b> (\u03b3&#8217; \u00e7\u00f6kelmesi hacim de\u011fi\u015fimi yapar); <b>tam \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde i\u015flenip sonra ya\u015fland\u0131r\u0131lan par\u00e7a tolerans\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kar<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:24px 0 18px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#DD3333;color:#ffffff;font-size:13px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:10px 12px;line-height:1.35;\">Kesme Parametreleri \u2014 \u0130ki Ayr\u0131 Ku\u015fak, Kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131n<\/div>\n<p><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>Klasik veri (kaplamas\u0131z\/eski karb\u00fcr)<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\">Sementit karb\u00fcr \u00b7 <b>35\u201350 sfm = 10,7\u201315,2 m\/dak<\/b> \u00b7 ilerleme <b>0,005\u20130,015 in\u00e7\/dev (0,13\u20130,38 mm\/dev)<\/b>. <b>Not:<\/b> bir kaynak ilerleme \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131n\u0131 <b>0,15 in\u00e7\/dev<\/b> yaz\u0131yor \u2014 <b>3,8 mm\/dev bu ala\u015f\u0131mda imk\u00e2ns\u0131zd\u0131r<\/b>, neredeyse kesin olarak <b>0,015<\/b>&#8216;in bask\u0131 hatas\u0131d\u0131r<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\"><b>Modern veri (PVD kapl\u0131 karb\u00fcr)<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\">Tornalama <b>40\u201355 m\/dak (130\u2013180 sfm)<\/b> \u00b7 frezeleme <b>30\u201340 m\/dak<\/b> \u00b7 delme <b>30\u201340 m\/dak<\/b> \u00b7 kanal a\u00e7ma <b>35\u201350 m\/dak<\/b> \u00b7 kesme (parting) <b>25\u201335 m\/dak<\/b>. <b>Referans sertlik 38 HRC, \u00e7ekme 1200 N\/mm\u00b2<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>\u0130ki ku\u015fak aras\u0131ndaki 4 kat fark<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>\u00c7eli\u015fki de\u011fildir.<\/b> D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck say\u0131lar <b>kaplamas\u0131z karb\u00fcr ve HSS<\/b> d\u00f6nemine, y\u00fcksek say\u0131lar <b>\u00e7ok sert taban + PVD kaplama<\/b> u\u00e7lara aittir. <b>Tak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131na uygun tabloyu kullan\u0131n<\/b>; ikisini yan yana &#8220;Waspaloy kesme h\u0131z\u0131&#8221; diye yay\u0131mlamay\u0131n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\"><b>Asgari tala\u015f derinli\u011fi<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\"><b>0,015 in\u00e7 (0,38 mm) alt\u0131na inmeyin.<\/b> \u00dcretici kural\u0131 budur. Daha s\u0131\u011f paso, tak\u0131m\u0131n \u00f6nceki pasonun <b>pekle\u015fmi\u015f kabu\u011funda s\u00fcrtmesine<\/b> yol a\u00e7ar; s\u00fcrtme kabu\u011fu daha da sertle\u015ftirir<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>Y\u00f6neten kurallar<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>Rijit ba\u011flama \u00b7 keskin ve s\u0131k de\u011fi\u015ftirilen tak\u0131m \u00b7 s\u00fcrekli ilerleme \u00b7 bol ve y\u00fcksek bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 so\u011futma.<\/b> <b>Tak\u0131m\u0131 asla bekletmeyin ve asla s\u00fcrtmeyin.<\/b> Is\u0131 iletkenli\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck oldu\u011fundan (OS&#8217;de \u224811\u201313 W\/m\u00b7K) <b>\u0131s\u0131 tala\u015fla de\u011fil tak\u0131mla gider<\/b> \u2014 y\u00fcksek bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 so\u011futma bu ala\u015f\u0131mda tak\u0131m \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fc do\u011frudan belirler<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<h4 id=\"dm-b10\" style=\"font-size:19px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:30px 0 10px;line-height:1.35;\">Korozyon ve Oksitlenme \u2014 Nerede \u0130yi, Nerede Ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z<\/h4>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\"><b>Waspaloy bir y\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131k oksitlenme ala\u015f\u0131m\u0131d\u0131r; bir sulu korozyon ala\u015f\u0131m\u0131 DE\u011e\u0130LD\u0130R.<\/b> %19 krom, yanma gaz\u0131nda koruyucu bir <b>Cr\u2082O\u2083<\/b> filmi kurar; ama ala\u015f\u0131m\u0131n Ti, Al ve Co i\u00e7eri\u011fi sulu ortam i\u00e7in bir avantaj sa\u011flamaz ve bu tarafta <b>hi\u00e7bir yay\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f veri yoktur<\/b>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:18px 0 6px;font-size:15px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;line-height:1.5;\">1. Yanma gaz\u0131 ve oksitlenme \u2014 as\u0131l g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc oldu\u011fu yer<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\">\u00dcretici ifadeleri: <b>&#8220;870 \u00b0C&#8217;ye kadar gaz t\u00fcrbini yanma ortamlar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 iyi diren\u00e7&#8221;<\/b> ve <b>&#8220;yanma \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 korozyona 871 \u00b0C&#8217;ye kadar m\u00fckemmel diren\u00e7&#8221;<\/b>. Bir \u00fcretici oksitlenme direncini <b>1038 \u00b0C&#8217;ye<\/b> kadar uzat\u0131r \u2014 <b>ama bu yaln\u0131zca oksit kabu\u011funun tutunmas\u0131 hakk\u0131ndad\u0131r, ta\u015f\u0131yabildi\u011fi y\u00fck hakk\u0131nda de\u011fildir<\/b>. <b>Sert s\u0131n\u0131r:<\/b> bir fabrika sayfas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a yazar \u2014 <b>871 \u00b0C&#8217;nin \u00dcZER\u0130NDE taneler aras\u0131 oksitlenme ba\u015flar<\/b>. Kal\u0131nl\u0131k kayb\u0131 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck g\u00f6r\u00fcnse bile bu mekanizma <b>yorulma \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fc \u00e7\u00f6kertir<\/b>.<\/p>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #d7dfe4;background:#ffffff;margin:24px 0 18px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;\">\n<div style=\"background:#DD3333;color:#ffffff;font-size:13px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:10px 12px;line-height:1.35;\">\u00d6l\u00e7\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f Oksitlenme \u2014 Statik, Akan Hava, 1.008 Saat (metal kayb\u0131 \/ ortalama etkilenen metal)<\/div>\n<p><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-dmwm=\"1\" style=\"position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%) rotate(-18deg);font-size:72px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#12303f;opacity:.05;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;user-select:none;z-index:3;\">DEFENCE METAL<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>871 \u00b0C (1600 \u00b0F)<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>Waspaloy: 8 \/ 36 \u00b5m<\/b> \u00b7 263: 3 \/ 10 \u00b7 282: 5 \/ 15 \u00b7 R-41: 5 \/ 20 \u00b5m<br \/><b>Waspaloy d\u00f6rd\u00fcn\u00fcn EN K\u00d6T\u00dcS\u00dcD\u00dcR<\/b>: etkilenen metal derinli\u011fi <b>263&#8217;\u00fcn 3,6 kat\u0131<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;\"><b>927 \u00b0C (1700 \u00b0F)<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;\"><b>Waspaloy: 8 \/ 86 \u00b5m<\/b> \u00b7 263: 5 \/ 18 \u00b7 282: 3 \/ 28 \u00b7 R-41: 5 \/ 38 \u00b5m<br \/><b>Fark daha da a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131yor<\/b>: etkilenen metal <b>263&#8217;\u00fcn 4,8 kat\u0131<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;width:42%;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>982 \u00b0C (1800 \u00b0F)<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:7px 12px;border-top:1px solid #eceff1;background:#F7FAFB;\"><b>Waspaloy: 18 \/ 127 \u00b5m<\/b> \u00b7 263: 23 \/ 127 \u00b7 282: 5 \/ 46 \u00b7 R-41: 5 \/ 74 \u00b5m<br \/><b>Bu s\u0131cakl\u0131kta 282 ve R-41 a\u00e7\u0131k ara \u00f6ndedir<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"margin:18px 0 6px;font-size:15px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;line-height:1.5;\">2. S\u0131cak korozyon (hot corrosion) \u2014 sessiz kal\u0131nan alan<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\"><b>Waspaloy i\u00e7in yay\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f s\u00fclfidasyon \/ s\u0131cak korozyon (Tip I veya Tip II) verisi bulunamad\u0131.<\/b> %19 krom, s\u0131cak korozyon d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda <b>orta seviyedir<\/b>: s\u00fclfidasyon i\u00e7in y\u00fcksek krom (%25 ve \u00fczeri) istenir. <b>Deniz ortam\u0131, k\u00fck\u00fcrtl\u00fc yak\u0131t veya sodyum\/vanadyum tuzu ta\u015f\u0131yan ortamlar i\u00e7in Waspaloy&#8217;\u0131 s\u0131cak korozyon dayan\u0131m\u0131yla satmay\u0131n.<\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:18px 0 6px;font-size:15px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;line-height:1.5;\">3. Sulu korozyon \u2014 burada ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131zd\u0131r ve yay\u0131mlanacak veri yoktur<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\"><b>Yay\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f \u00e7ukurcuk (pitting), aral\u0131k (crevice), klor\u00fcrl\u00fc gerilmeli korozyon \u00e7atlamas\u0131 veya asit dald\u0131rma verisi bulunamad\u0131.<\/b> Bu bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma bo\u015flu\u011fu de\u011fil, bir \u00fcr\u00fcn karar\u0131d\u0131r.<br \/><b>Yap\u0131lmamas\u0131 gerekenler:<\/b> Waspaloy i\u00e7in <b>PREN hesaplamay\u0131n<\/b> \u2014 PREN paslanmaz \u00e7elikler ve Ni-Cr-Mo korozyon ala\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131 i\u00e7in tan\u0131ml\u0131 ampirik bir g\u00f6stergedir. <b>&#8220;%4 molibden i\u00e7erir, demek ki \u00e7ukurcu\u011fa dayan\u0131kl\u0131d\u0131r&#8221; ak\u0131l y\u00fcr\u00fctmesini kullanmay\u0131n<\/b>; bu ala\u015f\u0131mdaki Mo mukavemet i\u00e7indir.<br \/><b>Ek\u015fi servis:<\/b> <b>N07001&#8217;in NACE MR0175 \/ ISO 15156-3 Ek A&#8217;da listelendi\u011fi do\u011frulanamad\u0131<\/b> ve hi\u00e7bir \u00fcretici b\u00fclteni NACE&#8217;den s\u00f6z etmez. <b>N07001 i\u00e7in ek\u015fi servis sertifikas\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karmay\u0131n.<\/b> H\u2082S ortam\u0131nda listeli nikel ala\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/hastelloy-c-276\/\">C-276<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/hastelloy-c-22\/\">C-22<\/a> ve <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/inconel-625\/\">625<\/a> ailesidir; y\u00fcksek dayan\u0131ml\u0131 ek\u015fi servis ba\u011flant\u0131 eleman\u0131 i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/inconel-718\/\">718<\/a> ve <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/incoloy-925\/\">925<\/a> de\u011ferlendirilir.<br \/><b>Atmosferik davran\u0131\u015f:<\/b> %19 krom sayesinde <b>paslanmaz<\/b>; depolama ve ta\u015f\u0131mada sorun yoktur. Bu, ala\u015f\u0131m\u0131n &#8220;korozyona dayan\u0131kl\u0131&#8221; oldu\u011fu anlam\u0131na gelmez.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:18px 0 6px;font-size:15px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;line-height:1.5;\">4. Nerede ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z olur \u2014 \u00f6zet<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\"><b>1. 871 \u00b0C \u00fczerinde uzun s\u00fcreli servis:<\/b> taneler aras\u0131 oksitlenme ba\u015flar ve mikroyap\u0131 bozulur (871 \u00b0C&#8217;de 8.000 saat sonra oda s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 uzamas\u0131 <b>%24,5&#8217;ten %13&#8217;e<\/b> d\u00fc\u015fer).<br \/><b>2. A\u011f\u0131r k\u0131s\u0131tlamal\u0131 kaynakl\u0131 yap\u0131lar:<\/b> gerilim giderme \u00e7atlamas\u0131; CHRT asgari uzamas\u0131 <b>%5&#8217;in alt\u0131nda<\/b>.<br \/><b>3. Ya\u015fland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f durumda kaynak veya a\u011f\u0131r so\u011fuk \u015fekillendirme:<\/b> do\u011frudan \u00e7atlak.<br \/><b>4. S\u00fclfidasyon ortamlar\u0131:<\/b> %19 krom yetersizdir ve veri yoktur.<br \/><b>5. Sulu \/ asidik \/ klor\u00fcrl\u00fc ortamlar:<\/b> ala\u015f\u0131m\u0131n i\u015fi de\u011fildir; veri yoktur.<br \/><b>6. Bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 kap ve proses borulamas\u0131:<\/b> do\u011frulanm\u0131\u015f ASME kod kapsam\u0131 yoktur.<br \/><b>7. 650 \u00b0C alt\u0131nda maliyet rekabeti:<\/b> burada <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/inconel-718\/\">718<\/a> hem daha ucuz hem daha kolay imal edilebilirdir; Waspaloy se\u00e7mek genellikle gereksiz para harcamakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h4 id=\"dm-b11\" style=\"font-size:19px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;margin:30px 0 10px;line-height:1.35;\">S\u0131k Sorulan Sorular<\/h4>\n<p style=\"margin:18px 0 6px;font-size:15px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;line-height:1.5;\">\u015eu anda 718 kullan\u0131yoruz ve par\u00e7a 700 \u00b0C&#8217;de \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. Waspaloy&#8217;a ge\u00e7meli miyiz?<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\"><b>B\u00fcy\u00fck olas\u0131l\u0131kla evet \u2014 ve gerek\u00e7e pazarlama de\u011fil, faz diyagram\u0131d\u0131r.<\/b><br \/>718&#8217;in dayan\u0131m\u0131 <b>\u03b3&#8221; (Ni\u2083Nb)<\/b> \u00e7\u00f6keltisinden gelir ve \u03b3&#8221; <b>yar\u0131 kararl\u0131 bir fazd\u0131r<\/b>: yakla\u015f\u0131k <b>650 \u00b0C \u00fczerinde kabala\u015f\u0131r ve kararl\u0131 \u03b4 (Ni\u2083Nb) faz\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr<\/b>. D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm sertle\u015ftirici \u00e7\u00f6keltiyi yok eder ve tane s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131nda plaka bi\u00e7imli \u03b4 b\u0131rak\u0131r. <b>718 i\u00e7in ~650 \u00b0C bir pazarlama s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 de\u011fil, metalurjik bir duvard\u0131r.<\/b> 700 \u00b0C&#8217;de saatler i\u00e7inde de\u011fil ama <b>binlerce saat i\u00e7inde<\/b> mutlaka kaybedersiniz.<br \/>Waspaloy&#8217;\u0131n dayan\u0131m\u0131 <b>\u03b3&#8217; (Ni\u2083(Al,Ti))<\/b>&#8216;den gelir; \u03b3&#8217; kararl\u0131d\u0131r, kabala\u015f\u0131r ama <b>ba\u015fka bir faza d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmez<\/b>. \u00dcretici kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 nettir: Waspaloy&#8217;\u0131n dayan\u0131m\u0131 <b>&#8220;650\u2013705 \u00b0C \u00fczerindeki s\u0131cakl\u0131klarda ala\u015f\u0131m 718&#8217;inkinden \u00fcst\u00fcnd\u00fcr&#8221;<\/b>. Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir kaynak ayn\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 <b>620\u2013650 \u00b0C \u00fczerinde s\u00fcr\u00fcnme-kopma \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc<\/b> olarak verir.<br \/><b>Ama d\u00fcr\u00fcst olal\u0131m, bedeli vard\u0131r.<\/b> Ayn\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z kaynak <b>730 \u00b0C&#8217;ye kadar k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli s\u0131cak \u00e7ekme dayan\u0131m\u0131nda 718&#8217;in \u00fcst\u00fcn oldu\u011funu<\/b> s\u00f6yler. Yani <b>k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli y\u00fckte 718 h\u00e2l\u00e2 iyi; uzun s\u00fcreli s\u00fcr\u00fcnmede Waspaloy a\u00e7\u0131k ara iyi.<\/b> Sorunuz &#8220;700 \u00b0C&#8217;de ka\u00e7 saat&#8221; ile ba\u015flamal\u0131: birka\u00e7 y\u00fcz saatlik bir g\u00f6revse 718 kalabilir; on binlerce saatlik bir sanayi t\u00fcrbini par\u00e7as\u0131ysa Waspaloy&#8217;a ge\u00e7in.<br \/><b>Ge\u00e7i\u015fin gizli maliyeti kaynak ve imalatt\u0131r.<\/b> Kaynakl\u0131 bir yap\u0131y\u0131 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/inconel-718\/\">718<\/a>&#8216;den Waspaloy&#8217;a ta\u015f\u0131yorsan\u0131z <b>kaynak prosed\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc, \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flem rotas\u0131n\u0131 ve muayene plan\u0131n\u0131 ba\u015ftan yaz\u0131n<\/b>; eski 718 prosed\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc ta\u015f\u0131may\u0131n. <b>\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc bir se\u00e7ene\u011fi de de\u011ferlendirin:<\/b> ayn\u0131 \u00fcretici Waspaloy&#8217;\u0131n <b>&#8220;\u00fcst\u00fcn imal edilebilirlik ve s\u00fcr\u00fcnme dayan\u0131m\u0131 nedeniyle bir\u00e7ok uygulamada ala\u015f\u0131m 282 ile de\u011fi\u015ftirilmekte oldu\u011funu&#8221;<\/b> yazar \u2014 282&#8217;nin CHRT uzamas\u0131 <b>816 \u00b0C&#8217;de %13<\/b>, Waspaloy&#8217;\u0131n <b>%5&#8217;in alt\u0131nda<\/b>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:18px 0 6px;font-size:15px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;line-height:1.5;\">Tedarik\u00e7i &#8220;AMS 5708 Waspaloy \u00e7ubuk&#8221; teklif etti. Do\u011frudan i\u015fleyip kullanabilir miyim?<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\"><b>Hay\u0131r \u2014 ve bu, Waspaloy sipari\u015flerinde en s\u0131k yap\u0131lan hatad\u0131r.<\/b><br \/><b>AMS 5708 \u00e7\u00f6zelti tavl\u0131 durumu belirtir<\/b>, tam \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flemli durumu de\u011fil. \u00c7\u00f6zelti tavl\u0131 Waspaloy <b>230\u2013302 HB<\/b> civar\u0131ndad\u0131r ve <b>tasar\u0131m dayan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok alt\u0131ndad\u0131r<\/b>: \u00e7\u00f6zelti tavl\u0131 sac i\u00e7in tipik akma <b>419 MPa<\/b>, levha i\u00e7in <b>604 MPa<\/b>; oysa <b>ya\u015fland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f tipik akma 899 MPa<\/b>. Ya\u015fland\u0131rmadan kullan\u0131rsan\u0131z <b>dayan\u0131m\u0131n yar\u0131s\u0131ndan fazlas\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6pe atars\u0131n\u0131z<\/b>.<br \/><b>Do\u011fru i\u015f ak\u0131\u015f\u0131:<\/b> AMS 5708 \u00e7\u00f6zelti tavl\u0131 \u00e7ubu\u011fu al\u0131n \u2192 <b>kaba i\u015fleyin<\/b> (yumu\u015fakken, ucuz) \u2192 gerekiyorsa <b>kaynaklay\u0131n<\/b> (yaln\u0131zca bu durumda kaynaklan\u0131r) \u2192 <b>stabilizasyon 843\/845 \u00b0C 4 saat<\/b> \u2192 <b>ya\u015fland\u0131rma 760 \u00b0C 16 saat<\/b> \u2192 <b>fini\u015f i\u015fleme ve ta\u015flama<\/b>. Son sertlik <b>34\u201344 HRC<\/b> (baz\u0131 tariflerde 32\u201342 HRC).<br \/><b>Neden fini\u015f en sonda:<\/b> \u03b3&#8217; \u00e7\u00f6kelmesi <b>hacim de\u011fi\u015fimi yapar<\/b>; tam \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde i\u015flenip sonra ya\u015fland\u0131r\u0131lan hassas bir par\u00e7a <b>tolerans\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kar<\/b>.<br \/><b>Tam \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flemli almak isterseniz<\/b> do\u011fru numaralar <b>AMS 5709<\/b> veya <b>AMS 5707<\/b>&#8216;dir, ya da <b>ASTM B637 N07001 &#8220;\u00e7\u00f6zelti + stabilize + \u00e7\u00f6kelme sertle\u015ftirilmi\u015f&#8221;<\/b> durumudur \u2014 asgarileri <b>1100 MPa \u00e7ekme \/ 760 MPa akma \/ %15 uzama \/ %18 kesit daralmas\u0131 \/ \u2265310 HB<\/b>. <b>Uyar\u0131:<\/b> AMS 5704 ve AMS 5706&#8217;n\u0131n hangi durumu ifade etti\u011fi konusunda <b>yay\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f kaynaklar \u00e7eli\u015fir<\/b>; bu iki numarayla sipari\u015f verecekseniz <b>g\u00fcncel revizyonu okutun ve durumu sipari\u015f teyidine ayr\u0131ca yazd\u0131r\u0131n<\/b>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:18px 0 6px;font-size:15px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;line-height:1.5;\">Waspaloy par\u00e7am\u0131z\u0131 900 \u00b0C&#8217;de kullanabilir miyiz? Veri sayfas\u0131 &#8220;980 \u00b0C&#8217;ye kadar&#8221; diyor.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\"><b>K\u0131sa cevap: ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131 bir par\u00e7a i\u00e7in hay\u0131r. O 980 \u00b0C rakam\u0131 sizin sordu\u011funuz sorunun cevab\u0131 de\u011fil.<\/b><br \/>Piyasada dola\u015fan s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131n hepsi farkl\u0131 \u015feyi \u00f6l\u00e7er: <b>650 \u00b0C<\/b> kritik d\u00f6nen par\u00e7alar i\u00e7in pratik tavan; <b>760 \u00b0C<\/b> ala\u015f\u0131m\u0131n kendi ya\u015fland\u0131rma s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve mikroyap\u0131sal tavan\u0131; <b>870 \u00b0C<\/b> yanma gaz\u0131 direnci s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131; <b>980 \u00b0C<\/b> &#8220;\u00e7ok iyi dayan\u0131m&#8221; ifadesinin s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131; <b>1038 \u00b0C<\/b> yaln\u0131zca oksit kabu\u011funun tutunma s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131.<br \/><b>\u015eimdi ayn\u0131 \u00fcreticinin uzun s\u00fcreli verisine bakal\u0131m.<\/b> 871 \u00b0C&#8217;de 8.000 saatten sonra oda s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 akmas\u0131 <b>899 MPa&#8217;dan 455 MPa&#8217;ya<\/b> \u2014 <b>yakla\u015f\u0131k yar\u0131ya<\/b> \u2014 d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr; oda s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 uzamas\u0131 <b>%24,5&#8217;ten %13&#8217;e<\/b> inmi\u015ftir. Par\u00e7an\u0131z 871 \u00b0C&#8217;de bir y\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131ktan sonra <b>so\u011fukta gevrek bir par\u00e7ad\u0131r<\/b>: bak\u0131mda darbe al\u0131rsa, so\u011fuk startta termal \u015fok g\u00f6r\u00fcrse veya s\u00f6k\u00fcl\u00fcrken zorlan\u0131rsa k\u0131r\u0131labilir.<br \/><b>Ayn\u0131 veri 649 \u00b0C i\u00e7in tersini s\u00f6yler:<\/b> 8.000 saat sonra oda s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 akmas\u0131 <b>950 MPa<\/b> (maruziyet \u00f6ncesinden y\u00fcksek), uzama <b>%21,8<\/b>. <b>649 \u00b0C&#8217;de Waspaloy hi\u00e7bir \u015fey kaybetmiyor.<\/b> 760 \u00b0C&#8217;de \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fc kay\u0131p var (794 MPa, %19). <b>816 \u00b0C&#8217;de ciddi, 871 \u00b0C&#8217;de kabul edilemez.<\/b><br \/><b>Bir de oksitlenme taraf\u0131 var.<\/b> Bir fabrika sayfas\u0131 <b>871 \u00b0C \u00fczerinde taneler aras\u0131 oksitlenmenin ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131<\/b> yazar; \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f statik veri bunu destekler: 927 \u00b0C&#8217;de 1.008 saatte Waspaloy&#8217;\u0131n <b>etkilenen metal derinli\u011fi 86 \u00b5m<\/b>&#8216;dir \u2014 metal kayb\u0131n\u0131n (8 \u00b5m) <b>on kat\u0131ndan fazla<\/b>. Hasar\u0131n neredeyse tamam\u0131 tane s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7indedir ve <b>yorulma \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fc do\u011frudan yer<\/b>.<br \/><b>900 \u00b0C ger\u00e7ekten gerekliyse \u00fc\u00e7 yol var.<\/b> D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck gerilmeli, k\u0131sa \u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc ve yorulma y\u00fck\u00fc olmayan bir par\u00e7aysa Waspaloy kullan\u0131labilir \u2014 ama bunu <b>bilerek<\/b> yap\u0131n ve \u00f6mr\u00fc s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 ilan edin. Ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131 ve uzun \u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fcyse <b>ala\u015f\u0131m 282, R-41 veya y\u00fcksek kromlu bir ala\u015f\u0131ma<\/b> ge\u00e7in: 982 \u00b0C br\u00fcl\u00f6r testinde 282 (203\/330 \u00b5m) ve R-41 (147\/307 \u00b5m) Waspaloy&#8217;dan (241\/345 \u00b5m) daha iyidir. \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc yol kaplamad\u0131r. <b>Yapmaman\u0131z gereken, bir bro\u015f\u00fcrden &#8220;980 \u00b0C&#8221; al\u0131nt\u0131lay\u0131p bunun bir tasar\u0131m s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesine izin vermektir.<\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:18px 0 6px;font-size:15px;font-weight:700;color:#12303f;line-height:1.5;\">Veri sayfalar\u0131nda s\u0131k rastlanan hatalar \u2014 sipari\u015f vermeden \u00f6nce kontrol edin<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;\"><b>1. &#8220;Waspaloy&#8217;un \u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 1080 \u00b0C&#8217;dir&#8221; (ya da &#8220;996 \u00b0C&#8217;dir&#8221;) \u2014 EKS\u0130K.<\/b> <b>\u0130ki me\u015fru rota vard\u0131r ve farkl\u0131 malzeme \u00fcretirler.<\/b> \u00d6l\u00e7\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f fark: oda s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 akmas\u0131 <b>156 ksi kar\u015f\u0131 116 ksi<\/b>; 732 \u00b0C \/ 75 ksi kopma \u00f6mr\u00fc <b>\u224835 saat kar\u015f\u0131 \u2248132 saat<\/b>. <b>Rotay\u0131 yazmayan bir \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flem tablosu eksiktir.<\/b><br \/><b>2. Stabilizasyon s\u00fcresini tek say\u0131 olarak vermek \u2014 YANLI\u015e.<\/b> <b>D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck rotada 4 saat, y\u00fcksek rotada 24 saattir.<\/b><br \/><b>3. 996 \u00b0C&#8217;yi her zaman &#8220;\u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131&#8221; sanmak \u2014 YANLI\u015e.<\/b> Bir \u00fcreticinin \u00fc\u00e7 kademeli ya\u015fland\u0131rma \u00e7evriminde <b>996 \u00b0C bir YA\u015eLANDIRMA kademesidir<\/b> (\u00e7\u00f6zelti tav\u0131 1066\u20131093 \u00b0C&#8217;dedir).<br \/><b>4. Be\u015f AMS numaras\u0131n\u0131 e\u015fde\u011fer saymak \u2014 YANLI\u015e ve pahal\u0131.<\/b> Baz\u0131lar\u0131 <b>\u00e7\u00f6zelti tavl\u0131<\/b>, baz\u0131lar\u0131 <b>tam \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flemli<\/b> teslim durumunu belirtir; \u00fcstelik <b>AMS 5704 ve 5706 i\u00e7in yay\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f kaynaklar birbiriyle \u00e7eli\u015fir<\/b>. <b>Numaraya g\u00fcvenmeyin; durumu sipari\u015f teyidine yaz\u0131n.<\/b><br \/><b>5. Titanyum %2,75\u20133,75 \u2014 YANLI\u015e.<\/b> \u015eartname <b>%2,75\u20133,25<\/b>&#8216;tir. Ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde <b>Ti %2,60\u20133,25<\/b> ve <b>Al %1,00\u20131,50<\/b> veren tablolar da \u015fartname d\u0131\u015f\u0131d\u0131r (do\u011frusu <b>Al %1,20\u20131,60<\/b>).<br \/><b>6. Karbon alt s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131.<\/b> <b>ASTM B637 %0,03\u20130,10<\/b>, \u00fcretici ve havac\u0131l\u0131k sayfalar\u0131 <b>%0,02\u20130,10<\/b> der. C = %0,025 bir yolda uygun, di\u011ferinde uygunsuzdur.<br \/><b>7. Yo\u011funlukta kendi i\u00e7inde \u00e7eli\u015fen tablo.<\/b> Bir sayfa ayn\u0131 kutuda hem <b>&#8220;\u00f6zg\u00fcl a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k 8,25&#8221;<\/b> hem <b>&#8220;0,294 lb\/in\u00b3 = 8.138 kg\/m\u00b3&#8221;<\/b> yaz\u0131yor. Do\u011frusu <b>8,19\u20138,20 g\/cm\u00b3 (0,296 lb\/in\u00b3)<\/b>.<br \/><b>8. Ergime aral\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7eli\u015fkisi.<\/b> \u0130ki \u00fcretici <b>1330\u20131360 \u00b0C<\/b>, bir \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fcs\u00fc <b>1329\u20131407 \u00b0C<\/b> veriyor \u2014 <b>solid\u00fcs ayn\u0131, likid\u00fcs 47 \u00b0C farkl\u0131<\/b>. F\u0131r\u0131n ayar\u0131nda <b>d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olan\u0131<\/b> esas al\u0131n.<br \/><b>9. Kesme parametrelerinde ku\u015fak kar\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131.<\/b> <b>35\u201350 sfm<\/b> eski kaplamas\u0131z karb\u00fcr, <b>130\u2013180 sfm<\/b> modern PVD kapl\u0131 u\u00e7 verisidir \u2014 <b>d\u00f6rt kat fark<\/b>. Ayr\u0131ca bir kayna\u011f\u0131n ilerleme \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 <b>&#8220;0,15 in\u00e7\/dev&#8221;<\/b> yaz\u0131yor; <b>3,8 mm\/dev bu ala\u015f\u0131mda imk\u00e2ns\u0131zd\u0131r<\/b> ve neredeyse kesin olarak <b>0,015<\/b>&#8216;tir.<br \/><b>10. S\u00fcr\u00fcnme-kopma tablolar\u0131n\u0131 birle\u015ftirmek.<\/b> 760 \u00b0C \/ 1.000 saat kopma i\u00e7in bir kaynak <b>290 MPa<\/b>, bir di\u011feri <b>241 MPa<\/b> verir. <b>\u0130kisi de do\u011frudur<\/b>: biri ROTA A ile \u00e7ubuk\/d\u00f6vme, di\u011feri ya\u015fland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f sac. <b>Ortalamas\u0131n\u0131 almay\u0131n.<\/b><br \/><b>11. &#8220;Waspaloy korozyona dayan\u0131kl\u0131d\u0131r&#8221; \u2014 YANILTICI.<\/b> Ala\u015f\u0131m <b>yanma gaz\u0131nda oksitlenmeye<\/b> dayan\u0131kl\u0131d\u0131r. <b>Yay\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f sulu korozyon, \u00e7ukurcuk, klor\u00fcr GK\u00c7 veya asit verisi YOKTUR<\/b> ve <b>NACE MR0175 listesinde bulundu\u011fu do\u011frulanamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r<\/b>. <b>PREN hesaplamay\u0131n.<\/b><br \/><b>12. ASME kod s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 vermek \u2014 DO\u011eRULANAMADI.<\/b> <b>ASME SB-637 bir malzeme \u015fartnamesi olarak vard\u0131r<\/b>, ancak N07001 i\u00e7in yay\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f bir azami emniyet gerilmesi veya B\u00f6l\u00fcm VIII kod s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z do\u011frulanamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <b>Ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde B\u00f6l\u00fcm IX P-No.\/F-No. atamas\u0131 da do\u011frulanamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/b><br \/><b>13. Boru\/t\u00fcp \u015fartnamesi uydurmak.<\/b> Bir da\u011f\u0131t\u0131mc\u0131 <b>&#8220;AMS 5586&#8221;<\/b>&#8216;y\u0131 Waspaloy t\u00fcp \u015fartnamesi diye listeliyor; <b>do\u011frulanamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r<\/b>. <b>N07001 i\u00e7in do\u011frulanm\u0131\u015f bir boru veya t\u00fcp \u015fartnamesi yoktur.<\/b><br \/><b>14. Malzeme numaras\u0131 kar\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131.<\/b> <b>2.4654 = Waspaloy<\/b>; kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lanlar <b>2.4668 = ala\u015f\u0131m 718<\/b>, <b>2.4669 = X-750<\/b>, <b>2.4973 = Ren\u00e9 41<\/b>.<br \/><b>15. Marka ad\u0131 ve yaz\u0131m.<\/b> <b>Waspaloy tescilli bir markad\u0131r<\/b> ve tek &#8220;l&#8221; ile yaz\u0131l\u0131r; &#8220;Waspalloy&#8221; yayg\u0131n bir yaz\u0131m hatas\u0131d\u0131r. Sipari\u015f ve sertifikada <b>UNS N07001 + AMS numaras\u0131<\/b> kullan\u0131n.<br \/><b>16. Kaynak kolayl\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddias\u0131.<\/b> &#8220;718 gibi kaynaklan\u0131r&#8221; veya &#8220;iyi kaynaklanabilirlik&#8221; yazan her sayfa yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r: <b>CHRT asgari uzamas\u0131 %5&#8217;in alt\u0131ndad\u0131r<\/b>.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/dm-zengin --><\/p>\n<div style=\"margin:28px 0 0;padding:14px 16px;border:1px solid #e0e0e0;background:#FBFCFD;font-size:15px;line-height:1.7;\">\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 10px;\"><span style=\"color:#DD3333;font-weight:700;\">&rarr;<\/span> Waspaloy stok durumu, \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fc ve AMS 5706 \/ AMS 5544 sertifikal\u0131 tedarik i\u00e7in bizimle ileti\u015fime ge\u00e7in.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/bize-ulasin\/\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#DD3333;color:#ffffff;font-weight:700;font-size:14px;padding:9px 16px;text-decoration:none;\">Teklif isteyin<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin:22px 0 0;padding:14px 16px;border:1px solid #e0e0e0;background:#FBFCFD;\">\n<p style=\"font-size:11px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#9aa3a8;margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.4;\">Benzer \u00fcr\u00fcnler<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0;font-size:15px;line-height:2;color:#333;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/inconel-718\/\" style=\"color:#24BEE5;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;\">Inconel 718<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/inconel-x750\/\" style=\"color:#24BEE5;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;\">Inconel X750<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/nimonic-80a\/\" style=\"color:#24BEE5;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;\">Nimonic 80A<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/hastelloy-x\/\" style=\"color:#24BEE5;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;\">Hastelloy X<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/nikel-alasimlari-inconel-monel-invar-defence-metal\/\" style=\"color:#666;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;\">T\u00fcm nikel ala\u015f\u0131mlar &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- dm-ld --><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"name\":\"Waspaloy\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/index.php\/waspaloy\/\",\"inLanguage\":\"tr\",\"description\":\"Waspaloy (UNS N07001 \/ W.Nr. 2.4654 \/ EN ad\u0131 NiCr19Co14Mo4Ti3Al \/ eski ASTM s\u0131n\u0131f ad\u0131 Grade 685), \u03b3' (gama-prime) ile \u00e7\u00f6kelme sertle\u015fmesi yapan nikel\u2013krom\u2013kobalt\u2013molibden s\u00fcper ala\u015f\u0131m\u0131d\u0131r. Nominal %58 Ni \u2013 %19 Cr \u2013 %13,5 Co \u2013 %4,3 Mo \u2013 %3 Ti \u2013 %1,5 Al.\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"name\":\"Defence Metal\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/\"},\"publisher\":{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"name\":\"Defence Metal\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.defencemetal.com\/\"},\"mainEntity\":{\"@type\":\"DefinedTerm\",\"name\":\"Waspaloy\",\"description\":\"Waspaloy (UNS N07001 \/ W.Nr. 2.4654 \/ EN ad\u0131 NiCr19Co14Mo4Ti3Al \/ eski ASTM s\u0131n\u0131f ad\u0131 Grade 685), \u03b3' (gama-prime) ile \u00e7\u00f6kelme sertle\u015fmesi yapan nikel\u2013krom\u2013kobalt\u2013molibden s\u00fcper ala\u015f\u0131m\u0131d\u0131r. 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